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Names | |||
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IUPAC name 2-chloropropane | |||
Other names chlorodimethylmethane, isopropyl chloride, 2-propyl chloride, sec-propyl chloride | |||
Identifiers | |||
CAS Number | |||
3D model (JSmol) | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.000.781 | ||
RTECS number |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |||
SMILES
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Properties | |||
Chemical formula | C3H7Cl | ||
Molar mass | 78.5413 | ||
Appearance | Colourless liquid | ||
Density | 0.862 | ||
Melting point | −117.18 °C (−178.92 °F; 155.97 K) | ||
Boiling point | 35.74 °C (96.33 °F; 308.89 K) | ||
Solubility in water | 0.334 g/100 ml at 12.5 °C | ||
Solubility in ethanol | fully miscible | ||
Solubility in diethyl ether | fully miscible | ||
Refractive index (nD) | 1.3811 | ||
Viscosity | 4.05 cP at 0 °C 3.589 cP at 20 °C | ||
Hazards | |||
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | 2 4 0 | ||
Flash point | -32 | ||
Related compounds | |||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
Isopropyl chloride (also chlorodimethylmethane, 2-propyl chloride, sec-propyl chloride or 2-chloropropane) is a colorless, flammable chemical compound . It has the chemical formula C3H7Cl and is prepared by refluxing isopropyl alcohol with concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc chloride
References
- Maryadele J. O'Nei, ed. (2001). "The Merck Index". An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals (Thirteenth Edition ed.). Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck & Co., Inc. p. 932.
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