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Communist terrorism

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Petri Krohn (talk | contribs) at 02:05, 15 December 2010 (Step 2 of two-part edit: removing unsourced content. No source given for "Marxist, socialist, communist or similar left-wing groups" or "during revolutionary struggle".). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Revision as of 02:05, 15 December 2010 by Petri Krohn (talk | contribs) (Step 2 of two-part edit: removing unsourced content. No source given for "Marxist, socialist, communist or similar left-wing groups" or "during revolutionary struggle".)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) For other uses, see Communist terrorism (disambiguation).
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See also: Left-wing terrorism, Anarchist terrorism, and Eco-terrorism
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The term Communist terrorism has been used to describe forms of organized violence used by some communist groups.

It has been suggested that this article be merged into Left-wing terrorism. (Discuss) Proposed since December 2010.
This section may contain material not related to the topic of the article and should be moved to Left-wing terrorism instead. Please help improve this section or discuss this issue on the talk page. (December 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Left wing revolutionary groups which engage in violence generally predicate it on one of two grounds:

  • The concept - adapted from historical materialism - that all remnants of the previous mode of production must be 'swept away' to solidify the new mode of production.
  • The belief among some later Marxists that lower classes lack an appropriate class consciousness (see false consciousness) and need to be shocked into awareness of their state. This kind of "liberating violence" is designed to spur the revolution on, often on the assumption that the lower classes will rise up once the weakness of the upper classes is exposed.

Western perspectives on terrorism committed by groups claiming adherence to Communist ideology

It has been suggested that this article be merged into Terrorism and the Soviet Union. (Discuss) Proposed since December 2010.
This section may contain material not related to the topic of the article and should be moved to Terrorism and the Soviet Union instead. Please help improve this section or discuss this issue on the talk page. (December 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Terrorism in the form of 'communist fighting organizations' which operated in western Europe was seen as a threat by NATO and also by the Italian, German and British governments. In recent years, there has been a marked decrease in such terrorism, which has been substantially credited to the end of the Cold War and the fall of the U.S.S.R. However, at its apogee, communism was argued by some to be the major source of international terrorism (whether inspired by the ideology or supported by its states).

See also

Further reading

This section may contain material not related to the topic of the article and should be moved to Revolutionary terror instead. Please help improve this section or discuss this issue on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove this message)
  • Deletant, Dennis (1999) Communist Terror in Romania, C. Hurst & Co, ISBN 1850653860
  • Adelman, Jonathan (1984) Terror and Communist Politics: The Role of the Secret Police in Communist States, Westview Press, ISBN 0865312931
  • Evgeni Genchev (2003) Tales from the Dark: Testimonies about the Communist Terror, ACET 2003, ISBN 9549320014

References

  1. Martin, Gus (2009). Understanding Terrorism: Challenges, Perspectives, and Issues. SAGE. p. 44. ISBN 9781412970594. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  2. Alexander, Yonah; Pluchinsky, Dennis A. (1October 1992). Europe's red terrorists: the fighting communist organizations (1st ed.). Routledge. p. 183. ISBN 978-0714634883. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  3. Martin, pages 223-4
  4. Paoletti, Ciro (30 December 2007). A military history of Italy. Praeger Publishers. ISBN 978-0275985059.
  5. Wills, David C., The first war on terrorism: counter-terrorism policy during the Reagan administration, p. 219, Rowman & Littlefield, 2003
  6. Crozier, Brian, Political victory: the elusive prize of military wars, p. 203, Transaction Publishers, 2005
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