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Ferrocenium tetrafluoroborate

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Ferrocenium tetrafluoroborate
Names
Other names dicyclopentadienyl iron tetrafluoroborate
Identifiers
CAS Number
ECHA InfoCard 100.156.161 Edit this at Wikidata
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Properties
Chemical formula C10H10BFeF4
Molar mass 272.84 g/mol
Appearance dark blue powder
Melting point 178 °C (decomp.)
Solubility in water Unstable in water, soluble in MeCN
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkverify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Ferrocenium tetrafluoroborate is an organometallic compound with the formula BF4. This salt is composed of the cation and the tetrafluoroborate anion (BF4). The related hexafluorophosphate is also a popular reagent with similar properties. The cation is often abbreviated Fc. The salt is deep blue in color and paramagnetic.

Ferrocenium salts are sometimes used as one-electron oxidizing agents. The product of the oxidation, ferrocene, is inert and readily separated from ionic products. The ferrocene/ferrocenium couple is often used as a reference in electrochemistry. In acetonitrile solution that is 0.1 M in NBu4PF6, the Fc couple is +0.641 V vs the normal hydrogen electrode.

Preparation

Commercially available, this compound may be prepared by oxidizing ferrocene with nitrosyl tetrafluoroborate.

References

  1. N. G. Connelly, W. E. Geiger (1996). "Chemical Redox Agents for Organometallic Chemistry". Chemical Reviews. 96 (2): 877–910. doi:10.1021/cr940053x. PMID 11848774.
  2. Roger M. Nielson, George E. McManis, Lance K. Safford, Michael J. Weaver (1989). "Solvent and electrolyte effects on the kinetics of ferrocenium-ferrocene self-exchange. A reevaluation". J. Phys. Chem. 93 (5): 2152. doi:10.1021/j100342a086.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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