This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Pinethicket (talk | contribs) at 15:03, 24 May 2011 (Reverted edits by 204.78.76.7 (talk) to last version by AvicAWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 15:03, 24 May 2011 by Pinethicket (talk | contribs) (Reverted edits by 204.78.76.7 (talk) to last version by AvicAWB)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Bronze" racial classification – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
It has been suggested that this article be merged with mestizo. (Discuss) Proposed since September 2008. |
Bronze race (Template:Lang-es) is a term used by early 20th century Latin American writers of the indigenista and americanista schools to refer to the mestizo population that arose in America with the arrival of European (particularly Spanish) colonists and their intermingling with the New World's indigenous Native American peoples.
Mexican poet Amado Nervo wrote "La Raza de Bronce" ("The Bronze Race") as an elegiac poem in honor of former president Benito Juárez in 1902. Bolivian indigenista writer Alcides Arguedas used the term in his 1919 work, La Raza de Bronce, a study of the natives of the Andean altiplano. It was later used by Mexican luminary José Vasconcelos in La Raza Cósmica (1925).
The term was revived in the 1960s by Chicano ethnic group MEChA to refer to Latinos in the United States and the people in Mexico as a unified "race", similar to the black and white races. In this sense it is largely synonymous to the notion of the Chicano nation. The decision to call it a separate "race" may have been influenced by the contemporary negative views of "ethnic" or "nation" based nationalism and positive views of "race" based nationalism. The notion was first enunciated in the Plan Espiritual de Aztlan document.
See also
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