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IUPAC names
4-- -2,5-cyclohexadien-1-one | |
Other names Aurin, corallin, p-rosolic acid, C.I. 43800 | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
Beilstein Reference | 2055205 |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.009.129 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
InChI
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SMILES
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C19H14O3 |
Molar mass | 290.313 g/mol |
Density | 1.283 g cm |
Melting point | 308 °C (decomp.) |
Solubility in water | insoluble |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | 1 1 0 |
Flash point | 308 °C |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). N verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
- For the French commune, see Aurin, Haute-Garonne.
- For the Aragonese village, see Aurin, Sabiñánigo, Huesca, España.
Aurin (C.I. 43800), sometimes named rosolic acid or corallin is an organic compound, forming yellowish or deep-red crystals with greenish metallic luster. It is practically insoluble in water, freely soluble in alcohol. It is soluble in strong acids to form yellow solution, or in aqueous alkalis to form carmine red solutions. Due to this behaviour it can be used as pH indicator with pH transition range 5.0 - 6.8. It used as intermediate in manufacturing of dyes.
Synthesis
Aurin is formed by heating of phenol and oxalic acid in concentrated sulfuric acid.
References
External links
- MSDS at Oxford University
- History of aurin in Heinrich Caro and the creation of modern chemical industry