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1,3-Dibromopropane

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Revision as of 02:36, 21 October 2011 by CheMoBot (talk | contribs) (Updating {{chembox}} (no changed fields - added verified revid - updated 'DrugBank_Ref', 'ChEMBL_Ref', 'ChEBI_Ref', 'KEGG_Ref', 'CASNo_Ref') per Chem/Drugbox validation (report errors or [[...)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
1,3-Dibromopropane
1,3-dibromopropane
Names
IUPAC name 1,3-dibromopropane
Other names trimethylenebromide
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.356 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C3H6Br2/c4-2-1-3-5/h1-3H2Key: VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C3H6Br2/c4-2-1-3-5/h1-3H2Key: VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYAK
SMILES
  • BrCCCBr
Properties
Chemical formula C3H6Br2
Molar mass 201.89 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to slightly-yellow liquid
Density 1.98 g/mL, liquid
Melting point −34 °C (−29 °F; 239 K)
Boiling point 166-167 °C (439 - 440 K)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Pictograms class="wikitable collapsible" style="min-width: 50em;"
GHS hazard pictograms
Pictogram Code Symbol description Image link
GHS01: Explosive GHS01 {{GHS exploding bomb}} Image:GHS-pictogram-explos.svg Explosive
GHS02: Flammable GHS02 {{GHS flame}} Image:GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg
GHS03: Oxidizing GHS03 {{GHS flame over circle}} Image:GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg
GHS04: Compressed Gas GHS04 {{GHS gas cylinder}} Image:GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg
GHS05: Corrosive GHS05 {{GHS corrosion}} Image:GHS-pictogram-acid.svg Corrosive
GHS06: Toxic GHS06 {{GHS skull and crossbones}} Image:GHS-pictogram-skull.svg Accute Toxic
GHS07: Exclamation mark GHS07 {{GHS exclamation mark}} Image:GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg Irritant
GHS08: Health hazard GHS08 {{GHS health hazard}} Image:GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg Health Hazard
GHS09: Environmental hazard GHS09 {{GHS environment}} Image:GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg Environment

See also

GHS hazard pictograms
Pictogram Code Symbol description Image link
GHS01: Explosive GHS01 {{GHS exploding bomb}} Image:GHS-pictogram-explos.svg Explosive
GHS02: Flammable GHS02 {{GHS flame}} Image:GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg
GHS03: Oxidizing GHS03 {{GHS flame over circle}} Image:GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg
GHS04: Compressed Gas GHS04 {{GHS gas cylinder}} Image:GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg
GHS05: Corrosive GHS05 {{GHS corrosion}} Image:GHS-pictogram-acid.svg Corrosive
GHS06: Toxic GHS06 {{GHS skull and crossbones}} Image:GHS-pictogram-skull.svg Accute Toxic
GHS07: Exclamation mark GHS07 {{GHS exclamation mark}} Image:GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg Irritant
GHS08: Health hazard GHS08 {{GHS health hazard}} Image:GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg Health Hazard
GHS09: Environmental hazard GHS09 {{GHS environment}} Image:GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg Environment

See also

GHS hazard pictograms
Pictogram Code Symbol description Image link
GHS01: Explosive GHS01 {{GHS exploding bomb}} Image:GHS-pictogram-explos.svg Explosive
GHS02: Flammable GHS02 {{GHS flame}} Image:GHS-pictogram-flamme.svg
GHS03: Oxidizing GHS03 {{GHS flame over circle}} Image:GHS-pictogram-rondflam.svg
GHS04: Compressed Gas GHS04 {{GHS gas cylinder}} Image:GHS-pictogram-bottle.svg
GHS05: Corrosive GHS05 {{GHS corrosion}} Image:GHS-pictogram-acid.svg Corrosive
GHS06: Toxic GHS06 {{GHS skull and crossbones}} Image:GHS-pictogram-skull.svg Accute Toxic
GHS07: Exclamation mark GHS07 {{GHS exclamation mark}} Image:GHS-pictogram-exclam.svg Irritant
GHS08: Health hazard GHS08 {{GHS health hazard}} Image:GHS-pictogram-silhouette.svg Health Hazard
GHS09: Environmental hazard GHS09 {{GHS environment}} Image:GHS-pictogram-pollu.svg Environment

See also

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Hazard statements

| H226, H302, H315, H411

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Precautionary statements

| P273

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| Flash point | 56 °C (closed cup)

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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkverify (what is  ?) Infobox references

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Chemical compound

1,3-Dibromopropane is a halogenated hydrocarbon. When at room temperature, it is a colorless to light-brown liquid. Synthetically, it is very useful to form C3-bridged compounds such as through C-N coupling reactions.

1,3-Dibromopropane was used in the first cyclopropane synthesis in 1881, the Freund reaction.

Synthesis

1,3-Dibromopropane can be prepared via the free radical addition between allyl bromide and hydrogen bromide.

References

  1. ^ "Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals" (pdf). 2021. Annex 3: Codification of Statements and Pictograms (pp 268–385).
  2. ^ Template:SigmaLink
  3. August Freund (1881). "Über Trimethylen". Journal für Praktische Chemie. 26 (1): 625–635. doi:10.1002/prac.18820260125.
  4. W. E. Vaughan, F. F. Rust, T. W. Evans (1942). "The photo-addition of hydrogen bromide to olefinic bonds". J. Org. Chem. 7 (6): 477–490. doi:10.1021/jo01200a005.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)


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