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Cefprozil

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Beetstra (talk | contribs) at 20:51, 10 November 2011 (Script assisted update of identifiers for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'DrugBank', 'ChEMBL').). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Revision as of 20:51, 10 November 2011 by Beetstra (talk | contribs) (Script assisted update of identifiers for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'DrugBank', 'ChEMBL').)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Pharmaceutical compound
Cefprozil
Clinical data
Trade namesCefzil
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa698022
License data
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability95%
Protein binding36%
Elimination half-life1.3 hours
Identifiers
IUPAC name
  • 7-amino-8-oxo-3-prop-1-enyl-5-thia-1-azabicyclooct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
CAS Number
PubChem CID
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC18H19N3O5S
Molar mass389.427 g/mol g·mol
3D model (JSmol)
SMILES
  • O=C2N1/C(=C(/C=C/C)CS12NC(=O)(c3ccc(O)cc3)N)C(=O)O.O
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C18H19N3O5S.H2O/c1-2-3-10-8-27-17-13(16(24)21(17)14(10)18(25)26)20-15(23)12(19)9-4-6-11(22)7-5-9;/h2-7,12-13,17,22H,8,19H2,1H3,(H,20,23)(H,25,26);1H2/b3-2-;/t12-,13-,17-;/m1./s1
  • Key:ALYUMNAHLSSTOU-HERYOFLYSA-N
  (what is this?)  (verify)

Cefprozil, sometimes spelled cefproxil and marketed under the trade name Cefzil, is a second-generation cephalosporin type antibiotic. In Europe it is marketed using the trade names Procef and Cronocef. It can be used to treat bronchitis, ear infections, skin infections, and other bacterial infections. It comes as a tablet and as a liquid suspension.

Although there is a widely quoted cross-allergy risk of 10% between cephalosporins and penicillin, an article in the Journal of Family Practice has shown no increased risk for cross-allergy for cefprozil and several other second-generation or later cephalosporins.

References

  1. Pichichero, ME (2006). "Cephalosporins can be prescribed safely for penicillin-allergic patients". J Fam Pract. 55 (2): 106–12. PMID 16451776. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

External links

Antibacterials active on the cell wall and envelope (J01C-J01D)
β-lactams
(inhibit synthesis
of peptidoglycan
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cell wall by binding
to and inhibiting
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D-alanyl-D-alanine
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)
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