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Dock Bridge

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Revision as of 03:16, 11 January 2012 by Caseyjonz (talk | contribs) (Copyedit, links, ref)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) United States historic place
Dock Bridge
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Amtrak Dock Vertical Lift bridge.
Dock Bridge is located in New JerseyDock Bridge
LocationPassaic River
Newark - Harrison
New Jersey
Area1 acre (0.40 ha)
Built1935
ArchitectWaddell & Hardesty; Waddell,Dr.J.A.L.
Architectural styleThrough-Truss Lift Bridge
NRHP reference No.80002484
NJRHP No.1227
Significant dates
Added to NRHPOctober 3, 1980
Designated NJRHPJuly 21, 1979

Dock Bridge is a pair of vertical lift bridges crossing the Passaic River at Newark, New Jersey, used exclusively for railroad traffic. Sometimes known as the Amtrak Dock Vertical Lift, the bridges cross the river between Newark and Harrison and carry Amtrak, New Jersey Transit, and Port Authority Trans Hudson trains.

History

The bridge was built by the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) for its main line. The west span carries three tracks and was built in 1935, concurrently with Newark Penn Station. The length of the lift span is 230 feet (70 m), which was the longest in the world at the time of construction. The eastern span was built in 1937 when the Hudson and Manhattan Railroad (H&M, later called PATH) extended its rapid transit service from Park Place, Newark southward to Newark Penn Station. The bridge has a vertical clearance of 35 feet (11 m) (mean high water).

With the opening of the eastern span, the PRR closed Manhattan Transfer station, located just east of Newark Penn Station. Passengers destined for New York previously changed at Manhattan Transfer from steam trains to electrified trains heading for New York Penn Station, or to the H&M. Beginning in 1937 H&M passengers boarded trains at the new station in Newark.

Current operation

The west span carries three tracks for the Amtrak Northeast Corridor (NEC). The east structure carries two PATH tracks and one additional Amtrak/NJ Transit track. The bridge is currently owned by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, which operates the PATH system. It is manned full-time. While the bridge has not received a request for a river traffic opening since 2004, it plays a crucial role in train traffic along the NEC.

Dock Bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 3, 1980.

See also

References

  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. March 13, 2009.
  2. "New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places - Essex County" (PDF). NJ DEP - Historic Preservation Office. 2011-09-06. p. 12.
  3. "Newark Dedicates Its New Terminal; New Bridge Also Ready". New York Times. 1935-03-24.
  4. ^ "New Station Open for Hudson Tubes". New York Times. 1937-06-20. p. 1.
  5. ^ U.S. Coast Guard, New York, NY (2009-05-28). "Drawbridge Operation Regulations; Passaic River, Harrison, NJ, Maintenance. Notice of temporary deviation from regulations." Federal Register, 74 FR 25448.
  6. Oliveto, Gerald (2007)."Movable Railroad Bridges of New Jersey." Accessed 2011-11-23.
  7. http://wikimapia.org/3309877/Dock-Drawbridge-and-Interlocking-Tower

External links

PATH
Services A gray and blue PATH train travels along an elevated track.
Stations
Exchange Place
Grove Street
Harrison
Hoboken
Journal Square
Newark
Newport
Christopher Street
Ninth Street
14th Street
23rd Street
33rd Street
World Trade Center
Infrastructure
Dock Bridge
Downtown Hudson Tubes
PATH Lift Bridge
Uptown Hudson Tubes
Historical/Former
Centre Street Bridge
Hudson and Manhattan Railroad Powerhouse
Hudson Terminal
Manhattan Transfer
Park Place
Fares
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MetroCard
OMNY (future)
Related
Port Authority of New York and New Jersey
National Register of Historic Places in Hudson County, New Jersey
Landmarks Hudson County map
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See also: National Register of Historic Places listings in Hudson County, New Jersey and List of National Historic Landmarks in New Jersey
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
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