This is an old revision of this page, as edited by A. B. (talk | contribs) at 07:01, 8 April 2006 (→Notable alumni: added Michael Small). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 07:01, 8 April 2006 by A. B. (talk | contribs) (→Notable alumni: added Michael Small)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
The Princeton Charter Club is one of Princeton University's ten active undergraduate eating clubs located on or near Prospect Avenue.
Club history
The Princeton Charter Club was organized in the fall of 1901 as Princeton's ninth eating club, with a Senior Section from the Class of 1902 and a Junior Section from the Class of 1903. The name Cloister was at first selected until it was discovered that Yale already had an institution of similar name. About that time the document known as the Charter for the College of New Jersey was found and presented to the University. On the suggestion of Professor McDonald, an honorary member, the name Charter was substituted for Cloister. Charter's current neighbor to the west, Cloister Inn, later took the discarded name.
A small building on Olden Street -- know as the "Incubator" because several other clubs had started there while they waited for sufficient finances to buy or build a proper clubhouse -- was leased and the furnishing paid for by subscriptions.
In the spring of 1903 the Club purchased three lots and a house on Prospect Avenue which constitues three-quarters of the present property. The huose was redesigned and enlarged under the supervision of an undergraduate member David Adler of the 1904 Section, with the assistance of Professor Harris of the Faculty. The funds for the purchase of this property and the alterations to this second clubhouse were raised by the sale of nineteen $1,000 mortgage bonds.
The so-called "Adler Clubhouse" would house Charter Club for a decade, until the present "Third Clubhouse" was completed in the fall of 1914. In the intervening years, Charter had grown into an institution of no small renown known for its extravagant banquets. Additionally, Charter's real estate assets had grown. In early 1905, at least one adjacent lot was purchased. In the summer of 1905, a squash court was built behind the clubhouse. The expansion of the land holdings encouraged the membership and graduate section of Charter to build the Third Clubhouse, which was and is a far more imposing ediface than either the Adler Clubhouse or most of Charter's peer institutions. Today, Charter is widely regarded as having one of the nicest clubhouses on "The Street."
After the United States entered World War I, Charter was temporarily closed due to reduced membership caused by widespread member enlistment in the armed forces. For a period of less than two years, between 1917 and 1919, the Charter clubhouse closed its doors, and Charter members left on campus received full membership privilages at Cottage Club. Charter lost seven members in the war, and their sacrifice is commemorated by a plaque located in the "Great Room."
Reopening in 1919, Charter quickly gained a reputation as a club personifying the era of the Roaring '20's. Known for its both sophistication and its raucous bacchanalian moments, Charter Club carved a niche for itself on campus in the inter-war years. At the famed section party of 1930, thirty Charter members famously consumed four entire barrels of beer in the town firehouse, and decided to ring the fire bell, an action which drew a University proctor and minor disciplinary repercussions from the University after the intervention of the Charter Board of Governors on behalf of their younger charges.
World War II saw Charter closing along with all of its peer institutions, as members almost universally went off to fight abroad. Charter greatly expanded its membership after the war, but disaster struck closer to home in 1949 when a fire spread rapidly through much of the first and second floors causing heavy damage. As always, Charter recovered, throwing a famously lavish party to celebrate the completion of repairs and renovation in the spring of 1950.
Charter was known throughout the '50's and '60's for its hard partying ways -- Charter parties were only rivalled at the time by those at perennial animal house Cannon Club. It is suspected, but not known, that at least one Charter member rode with members of Cap and Gown Club in the so-called Great Train Robbery of '63, in which the "dinky" train running from Princeton Junction into Princeton was forced to make a dramatic emergency stop after a car was seen on the tracks, at which point ersatz cowboys rode up to the train on horseback and carried off their dates who had been arriving for the weekend.
The greatest era of the Eating Clubs was beginning to fade by the late sixties, however, and looking to prop up stagnating membership figures, Charter announced that it would accept female members, over the objection of many members of the grad board, shortly after the University made the switch to coeducation. In 1977, Charter made the switch from bicker selectivity to sign-in openness in order to draw more members. The club remained financially stable throughout the 70's, 80's, and 90's, as six of its peers shut their doors permanently, no small accomplishment.
Throughout this tumultuous period, Charter never quite lost its fun atmosphere and wild touch -- best exemplified perhaps by the infamous Initiation Night of 1988. In 1988, Charter housed most of the Varsity Football Team, and many of the '89 section's officers were part of this particular group. It was some of these gridiron heroes who allegedly planned the raucous celebration of the admission of the new sophomore section which led to 40 students being "McCoshed" -- sent to McCosh infirmiry for alcohol-related reasons -- and the entire officership of the club being arrested and jailed. Only the swift and effective intervention of several prominent lawyer alums of the club kept these leaders of Charter out of more serious trouble with the law. Both to prevent a similar occurance, but also to commemorate this fateful night, Charter now conducts formal initiations a week after all the other eating clubs, and on what would otherwise be initiation night officially "goes dry", although unsubstantiated rumors of a third-floor "speakeasy" often abound in the lead-up to the night. Initiation Night '88 is generally considered to be, along with the Section Party of 1930, one of Charter's most infamous moments.
Today Charter is a well-liked and well-regarded club, known for its excellent food (often said to be the best on The Street), its beautiful clubhouse, and dedicated members and officers. Charter often throws its parties on Friday nights, a time of the week usually ignored by most other clubs. "Charter Fridays" tend to draw large and often wild crowds, packing the taproom and downstairs poolroom. That said, membership continues to pose challanges as the club continues to have problems finding significant numbers of people willing to walk all the way down The Street for food.
Notable alumni
- Jimmy Stewart, actor
- David Adler, architect
- Arthur Meigs, architect
- Edmund Wilson, literary critic
- Bowie Kuhn, former Major League Baseball Commissioner
- F. Thomson Leighton, co-founder, Akamai Technologies
- Frank A. Petito, former chariman of Morgan Stanley
- Phil Goldman, founder, Web TV
- Mitch Daniels, Governor of Indiana
- Eric H. Molson, chairman, Molson Coors
- David Duchovny, actor
- Joel Achenbach, writer
- José Ferrer, actor and film director
- Michael Small, fomer Canadian ambassador to Cuba