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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Beetstra (talk | contribs) at 11:29, 16 February 2012 (Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 477076563 of page Ethanol for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Revision as of 11:29, 16 February 2012 by Beetstra (talk | contribs) (Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 477076563 of page Ethanol for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{chembox}}) taken from revid 477076563 of page Ethanol with values updated to verified values.
WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation/VerifiedDataSandbox
Full structural formula of ethanol
Full structural formula of ethanol
Skeletal formula of ethanol
Skeletal formula of ethanol
Ball-and-stick model of ethanol
Ball-and-stick model of ethanol
Space-filling model of ethanol
Space-filling model of ethanol
Names
Systematic IUPAC name Ethanol
Other names Absolute alcohol

Alcohol
Drinking alcohol
Ethyl alcohol
Ethyl hydrate
Ethyl hydroxide
Ethylic alcohol
Ethylol
Grain alcohol
Hydroxyethane

Methylcarbinol
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
Beilstein Reference 1718733
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
EC Number
  • 200-578-6
Gmelin Reference 787
KEGG
MeSH Ethanol
PubChem CID
RTECS number
  • KQ6300000
UNII
UN number 1170
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C2H6O/c1-2-3/h3H,2H2,1H3Key: LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C2H6O/c1-2-3/h3H,2H2,1H3Key: LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYAB
SMILES
  • CCO
Properties
Chemical formula C2H6O
Molar mass 46.069 g·mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 0.789 g/cm
Melting point −114 °C (−173 °F; 159 K)
Boiling point 78 °C (172 °F; 351 K)
log P -0.18
Vapor pressure 5.95 kPa (at 20 °C)
Acidity (pKa) 15.9
Basicity (pKb) -1.9
Refractive index (nD) 1.36
Viscosity 0.0012 Pa s (at 20 °C)
Dipole moment 1.69 D
Pharmacology
Routes of
administration 		Intramuscular

Intravenous
Oral
Topical

Pharmacokinetics:
Metabolism Hepatic
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 3: Liquids and solids that can be ignited under almost all ambient temperature conditions. Flash point between 23 and 38 °C (73 and 100 °F). E.g. gasolineInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
2 3 0
Flash point 13–14 °C
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose) 5628 mg kg (oral, rat)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkY verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Tracking categories (test):
Chemical compound
  1. "Ethanol – Compound Summary". The PubChem Project. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information.
  2. Ballinger, P., Long, F.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1960, 82, 795.