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1-Butene

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1-Butene
Names
IUPAC name but-1-ene
Other names ethylethylene, 1-butylene, α-butylene, but-1-ene
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.137 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C4H8/c1-3-4-2/h3H,1,4H2,2H3Key: VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C4H8/c1-3-4-2/h3H,1,4H2,2H3Key: VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYAZ
SMILES
  • C=CCC
  • CCC=C
Properties
Chemical formula C4H8
Molar mass 56.108 g·mol
Appearance Colorless Gas
Density 2.37 g/dm
Melting point −185 °C (−301.0 °F; 88.1 K)
Boiling point -6.3 °C, 266.9 K, 20.7 °F
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). checkverify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

1-Butene is an organic chemical compound, linear alpha-olefin (alkene), and one of the isomers of butene. The formula is C
4H
8.

Stability

1-Butene is stable in itself but polymerizes exothermically. It is highly flammable and readily forms explosive mixtures with air. It is, however, incompatible with metal salts, fluorine and other halogens, nitrogen oxides, boron trifluoride, hydrohalic acids, and strong oxidizing agents.

Manufacturing

1-Butene is produced either by separation from crude C4 refinery streams or from the reaction of ethylene. It is distilled to give a very high-purity product. 1-butene is used to manufacture lots of other chemical products, such as linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), polypropylene resins, polybutene, butylene oxide, and methyl ethyl ketone (MEK).

See also

References

  1. 1-BUTENE
  2. 1-Butene product overview

External links

Category: