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Revision as of 22:53, 20 June 2012 by 65.8.96.77 (talk) (→Main islands)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)Greece has a large number of islands, with estimates ranging from somewhere around 1,200 to 6,000, depending on the minimum size to take into account. The number of inhabited islands is variously cited as between 166 and 227. Only 78 of them have more than 100 inhabitants.
The largest Greek island by area is Crete, located at the southern edge of the Aegean Sea. The second largest island is Euboea, which is separated from the mainland by the 60m-wide Euripus Strait, and is administered as part of the Central Greece region. After the third and fourth largest Greek Islands, Lesbos and Rhodes, the rest of the islands are two-thirds of the area of Rhodes, or smaller.
The Greek islands are traditionally grouped into the following clusters: The Argo-Saronic Islands in the Saronic gulf near Athens, the Cyclades, a large but dense collection occupying the central part of the Aegean Sea, the North Aegean islands, a loose grouping off the west coast of Turkey, the Dodecanese, another loose collection in the southeast between Crete and Turkey, the Sporades, a small tight group off the coast of Euboea, and the Ionian Islands, located to the west of the mainland in the Ionian Sea (one of these islands, Kythira, is off the southern tip of the Peloponnese Peninsula and part of the Attica region, but still considered part of the Ionian Islands, mainly because of historical reasons). There are also many islands, islets and rocks that surround the coast of Crete.
Islands of Greece by size
The following are the largest Greek islands listed by surface area. The table includes all islands of over 75 square miles (190 km).
Island | Area (sq. miles) | (km²) | |
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1 | Crete | 3219 | 8336 |
2 | Euboea | 1417 | 3670 |
3 | Lesbos | 630 | 1633 |
4 | Rhodes | 541 | 1401 |
5 | Chíos | 325 | 842.3 |
6 | Cephalonia | 302 | 781 |
7 | Corfu | 229 | 592.9 |
8 | Lemnos | 184 | 477.6 |
9 | Samos | 184 | 477.4 |
10 | Naxos | 166 | 429.8 |
11 | Zakynthos | 157 | 406 |
12 | Thassos | 147 | 380.1 |
13 | Andros | 147 | 380.0 |
14 | Lefkada | 117 | 303 |
15 | Karpathos | 116 | 300 |
16 | Kos | 112 | 290.3 |
17 | Kythira | 108 | 279.6 |
18 | Icaria | 99 | 255 |
19 | Skyros | 81 | 209 |
20 | Paros | 75 | 195 |
21 | Tinos | 75 | 194 |
Saronic Islands
Main article: Saronic IslandsInhabited islands
Uninhabited islands
This list includes islands that may have been inhabited in the past but are now uninhabited:
- Psyttalia
- Leros Salaminos
- Revythoussa
- Moni Aiginas
- Spetsopoula
- Romvi
- Plateia
- Psili
- Agios Georgios
- Patroklou
- Fleves
- Agios Georgios Salaminos
- Ypsili Diaporion
- Ypsili Argolidos
- Agios Thomas Diaporion
- Agios Ioannis Diaporion
- Plateia Aiginis
- Laousses Islets
- Kyra Aiginis
- Trikeri Hydras
- Alexandros Hydras
- Stavronisi Hydras
- Velopoula
- Falkonera
The Northern Sporades
Main article: SporadesMain islands
Other islands and islets
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The Ionian Islands
Main article: Ionian Islands
Main seven
|
Others |
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The Dodecanese Islands
Main article: Dodecanese- 164 total islands of which 26 are inhabited.
Aegean Islands
Main article: Aegean islandsIt has been suggested that List of Aegean Islands be merged into this article. (Discuss) Proposed since September 2009. |
Of the Aegean Sea
Of the Thracian Sea
The Cyclades
Main article: Cyclades- Cyclades comprise around 220 islands
Main islands |
Other islands and islets |
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Cretan islands
This is a list of islands, islets, and rocks that surround the island of Crete.
Of the Aegean Sea
- Afendis Christos
- Agia Varvara
- Agioi Apostoloi
- Agioi Pandes
- Agioi Theodoroi
- Agios Nikolaos
- Anavatis
- Antimilos
- Arnaouti
- Aspros Volakas
- Avgo
- Crete
- Daskaleia
- Dia
- Diapori
- Dionysades
- Dragonada
- Elasa
- Ftena Trachylia
- Gianysada
- Glaronisi
- Gramvousa, Agria
- Gramvousa, Imeri
- Grandes
- Kalydon (Spinalonga)
- Karavi
- Karga
- Katergo
- Kavallos
- Kefali
- Kolokythas
- Koursaroi
- Kyriamadi
- Lazaretta
- Leon
- Mavros
- Mavros Volakas
- Megatzedes
- Mochlos
- Nikolos
- Palaiosouda
- Paximada
- Paximadaki
- Peristeri
- Peristerovrachoi
- Petalida
- Petalouda
- Pontikaki
- Pontikonisi
- Praso Kissamou
- Prosfora
- Pseira
- Sideros
- Souda
- Valenti
- Vryonisi
Of the Libyan Sea
- Agia Eirini
- Agriomandra
- Artemis
- Ammoudi tous Volakous
- Chrysi
- Elafonisi
- Fotia (island)
- Gaidouronisi
- Gavdos
- Gavdopoula
- Koufonisi (Lefki)
- Loutro
- Makroulo
- Marmaro
- Megalonisi
- Mikronisi
- Papadoplaka
- Paximadia
- Prasonisi, Gavdou
- Prasonisi, Rethymnou
- Psyllos
- Schistonisi
- Strongyli
- Thetis
- Psarocharako
- Trachilos
- Trafos
- Treis Volakous
Euboea and surrounding islands
Islets close to mainland
- Trikeri (Thessalia)
- Antitrikeri (Thessalia)
- Alatas Trikeriou
- Proti Island (Peloponnisos)
- Sapientza (Peloponnisos)
- Schiza (Peloponnisos)
- Ammouliani (Halkidiki)
- Kelifos (Halkidiki)
- Kefalonia (islet)
- Trizonia island (Central Greece)
See also
References
- Marker, Sherry; Kerasiotis, Peter (2010). "Greece in depth". In Nadeau, Mark (ed.). Frommer's Greece. Hoboken: Wiley. p. 12.
- ^ Ellinikos Organismos Tourismou (EOT). "Greek Islads". Retrieved 29 April 2012.
- Poffley, Frewin (2002). Greek Island Hopping. Thomas Cook. p. 15.
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