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Hagia Triada Church, Istanbul

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Agia Triada Greek Orthodox Church
The church viewed from south.
Agia Triada Greek Orthodox Church is located in IstanbulAgia Triada Greek Orthodox ChurchAgia Triada Greek Orthodox Church
LocationBeyoğlu, Istanbul
Country Turkey
DenominationGreek Orthodox
History
Dedicated1880
Cult(s) presentHoly Trinity
Architecture
Architect(s)Konstantis Yolasığmazis
Architectural typeDomed single nave basilica
StyleNeo-Baroque and Neo-Byzantine
GroundbreakingAugust 13, 1876
CompletedSeptember 14, 1880
Specifications
Number of spires2
Administration
MetropolisPatriarchate of Constantinople

Agia Triada (Template:Lang-en) is a Greek Orthodox church in Istanbul, Turkey. The building was erected in 1880 and is considered the largest Greek Orthodox shrine in Istanbul today. It is still in use by the Greek community of Istanbul.

Location

The Church is located in Istanbul, in the district of Beyoğlu, in the neighborhood of Katip Çelebi, on Meşelik sokak, near the Taksim Square.

The Church

The property where the Church stands used to be the site of a Greek Orthodox cemetery and hospital. This was demolished in order to build the Church. Its construction, based on the designs of the Ottoman Greek architect P. Kampanaki, began on August 13, 1876 and was completed on September 14, 1880. The Church is built in neo-baroque style and its peculiar elements consist of twin bell towers and a large dome. The paintings and decorations of the church's interior are work of painter Sakellarios Megaklis, while the marble works and designs were sculpted by sculptor Alexandros Krikelis. In the Church grounds there is also a school which continues to serve the Greek community of Istanbul.

The Agia Triada Greek Orthodox Church was affected by the Istanbul riots of September 6-7 1955. . During the riots, the Church withstood an attack by a mob which attempted to burn it down. According to Turkish actor of Armenian descent Nubar Terziyan, who witnessed the incident, the mob arrived to the Church and started the fire by dumping kerosene onto the Church and lighting it with flamed sticks.

Gallery

See Also

References

  1. Levine, Emma. Frommer's Istanbul Day By Day (2nd ed. ed.). Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781119972341. {{cite book}}: |edition= has extra text (help)
  2. ^ "Aya Triada Kilisesi (Holy Trinity Church)". Istanbul: The Guide. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
  3. Çelik, Zeynep (1993). The remaking of Istanbul : portrait of an Ottoman city in the nineteenth century (1. paperback printing. ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 9780520082397.
  4. Göktürk, edited by Deniz (2010). Orienting Istanbul : cultural capital of Europe?. London: Routledge. ISBN 9780415580106. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  5. "TAKSIM / AYA TRIADA RUM ORTODOKS KILISESI" (in Turkish). Retrieved 4 January 2013.
  6. "Travel Guide to Turkey". Turkey Web Guide. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
  7. E.Şarlak, İstanbul’un 100 Kilisesi, İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyesi Kültür A.Ş Yayınları,İstanbul 2010, pg. 93-95
  8. "Taksim Aya Triada Rum Ortodoks Kilisesi" (in Turkish). Byzantiumistanbul. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
  9. Güven, Dilek (2005-09-06). "6–7 Eylül Olayları (1)". Radikal (in Turkish).
  10. Kuyucu, Ali Tuna (2005). "Ethno-religious 'unmixing' of 'Turkey': 6–7 September riots as a case in Turkish nationalism". Nations and Nationalism. 11 (3): 361–380. doi:10.1111/j.1354-5078.2005.00209.x.
  11. Speros Vryonis, Jr. The Mechanism of Catastrophe: The Turkish Pogrom of September 6–7, 1955, and the Destruction of the Greek Community of Istanbul. New York: Greekworks.com, 2005, ISBN 978-0-9747660-3-4.
  12. Uluc, Hincal (07/02/2012). "Meydansiz Istanbul'un son meydani". Sabah (in Turkish). Retrieved 4 January 2013. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  13. Dokuyan, Serdar Sakin, Sabit (2010). Kıbrıs ve 6-7 Eylül olayları : (Menderes ve Zorlu'nun tarihi sınavı) (in Turkish) (1. baskı. ed.). Cağaloğlu, İstanbul: IQ Kültür Sanat Yayıncılık. p. 99. ISBN 9789752553002. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  14. Özdoğan, Günay Göksu (2009). Türkiye'de Ermeniler : cemaat, birey, yurttaş (in Turkish) (1. baskı. ed.). Şişli, İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları. ISBN 9786053990956. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  15. "Nubar Terziyan 6-7 Eylül'ü anlatıyor". Agos (in Turkish). September 28, 2012. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
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