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|---|---|
| Religions | Hinduism,nature worshipeers |
| Languages | Bengali, Kurmali dialect |
| Populated states | West Bengal, Jharkhand, Orissa |
| Population | 1 million |
| Family names | mahato |
Mahato (Template:Lang-bn)is a surname mostly used by the "Kurmi" caste people of Jharkhand and West Bengal. The Kurmi's are mostly agriculturalists/tribal people with landed properties, with very few landless agricultural labourers among them. The governments of India and West Bengal both have classified the Kurmis under Other Backward Classes since 1994.But they are clsssified as Schedule Tribe in the INDIAN gazette of 1932 but they are cut from that list and put in the OBC list .The surname "Mahato" is used by some other castes. eg-Koeri (Jharkhand, Bihar), Nunia (Bihar, West Bengal), Bedia (West Bengal), Bhumij (West Bengal),oraon(jharkhand).
Religion
The Mahato's (Kurmi's of Chotanagpure area) are hindus and nature worshippers. They are worshippers of Shiva,kali and nautre godess mansa. During the worship of Shiva, they sacrifice goats.
Topology
They are mainly found in the region of the chotanagpur region , manbhum, giridih, dhanbad, bokaro and on the borders of jharkhand and west bengal. they mainly put titles like mahato, ohhadar, chaudhary after their name.There populationis nearly 1 million which is slowly decreasing due to the lost of their habitates, fields from them by many outsiders and big industies.
Prominent Mahatos
There are many prominent personalities in mahtos caste like sudesh mahato, late nirmal mahato,late sunil mahato, international archer deepika kumari, purnima mahato
Language
They mainly speak the prominent languages like the kurmali, panchparganiya, sadri, bengali, khrota . they have a rich culture and background .
Politics
There are many known politicians in kurmis caste having many secure positions in the states government of jharkhand, but today the kurmis mahatos are only used as a vote bank by the leaders of different parties who show them dream that they would be joined in the ST list if they give vote to their parties but they are only used by these politicians for their own cause fulfilling their own dreams and left their community in backwardness.
See also
References
- "Government of West Bengal: List of Other Backward Classes". Govt. of West Bengal. Retrieved December 23, 2011.
- The Indian Caste Gazette 1932
- The Jharkhand/Bihar Caste Gazette
