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    Welcome — ask about reliability of sources in context!

    Before posting, check the archives and list of perennial sources for prior discussions. Context is important: supply the source, the article it is used in, and the claim it supports.


    Sections older than 5 days archived by lowercase sigmabot III.

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    Additional notes:

    Shortcuts
    • RFCs for deprecation, blacklisting, or other classification should not be opened unless the source is widely used and has been repeatedly discussed. Consensus is assessed based on the weight of policy-based arguments.
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    Current large scale clean-up efforts

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    Yeakley, Flavil (1988). The Discipling Dilemma. Gospel Advocate Company.

    1. Source. Yeakley, Flavil (1988). The Discipling Dilemma. Gospel Advocate Company. p. 206. ISBN 0892253118.

    2. Article. International Churches of Christ

    3. Content. In the past, its focus on evangelism, high commitment expectations of members, and use of "discipling" partnerships have caused some researchers, observers, and ex-members to label the organization a ‘cult,’

    https://en.wikipedia.org/search/?title=International_Churches_of_Christ&diff=574506497&oldid=574446969

    4. Discussion. The Gospel Advocate Company's publishing of Flavel Yeakley's 1988 book is being used, among other sources, to make some weighty claims about the ICOC in the lead section of this article. I am not concerned about the other references in this case, as there is a lively discussion already ensuing over those references and what they actually say and do not say at the Talk page. However I would like to know if Gospel Advocate is a RS for these type of claims in the lead section of this article?

    The Gospel Advocate Company is found here: http://stores.homestead.com/GospelAdvocateCompany/Page.bok?template=about JamieBrown2011 (talk) 13:38, 3 October 2013 (UTC)

    JamieBrown2011 left out the fact that he made a request to the DRN about this source. The advice that we received from the DRN was the while Yeakley's publisher--The Gospel Advocate Company-- is not a reliable source, we may directly cite the Yeakley text so long as secondary sources cover the same ground. The section JamieBrown2011 quotes from the ICOC article is not in fact in the article. It's currently being discussed on the article's talk page. The other sources to the proposed material cover the same ground Yeakley does. So I would think that referring to Yeakley, even considering the proposal is for the LEAD, is okay. -Nietzsche123 (talk) 16:21, 9 October 2013 (UTC)
    @Nietzsche123, that would not be an entirely accurate summation of the ruling. The DRN discussion can be found here . Which resulted in significant changes being made to a section in the body of the article. My understanding is that it is preferred that we use reliable secondary sources. In this case, @Nietzsche is proposing to use a primary source that has "no evidence of fact checking" according to the DRN in the LEAD section. JamieBrown2011 (talk) 07:35, 10 October 2013 (UTC)
    JamieBrown2011, what's not "entirely accurate" about my summary? The fact that significant changes were made to the article in light of the DRN is not relevant, here, at least. When you specifically pushed for not citing Yeakley at all, the advice we received from the DRN was to go ahead and cite Yeakley directly, since high quality secondary sources covered the same ground. What I'm proposing to do is insert a section in the LEAD that is supported by seven sources, one of which is the Yeakley text. (And I only suggest doing so because the other six sources cover the same ground Yeakley does.) -Nietzsche123 (talk) 19:48, 10 October 2013 (UTC)
    @Nietzsche, at the DRN mentioned above you argued extensively (for 30 days) for the inclusion of Gospel advocate on the basis that the reliable secondary sources "do not cover enough ground", now in a complete about-face, you are arguing for the inclusion of Gospel Advocate because the "secondary sources cover the same ground". My understanding is that the LEAD section should "be carefully sourced" and that using primary sources making weighty claims, that have no editorial board are not widely regarded as RS. JamieBrown2011 (talk) 08:07, 11 October 2013 (UTC)
    My understanding is the Flavil Yeakley's research is primary source material, and that WP does not normally permit the use of primary source material, but prefers reliable secondary sources filtered through editorial boards.Markewilliams (talk) 20:41, 18 October 2013 (UTC)
    Markewilliams (talk) Does that apply to both the body and the LEAD section of a Misplaced Pages article?JamieBrown2011 (talk) 21:09, 18 October 2013 (UTC)
    Markewilliams, Yeakley's research is primary source material. But if you read the DRN in question--found at: --you'll see that two editors on behalf of the DRN advised us that citing Yeakley directly was fine so long as secondary sources cover the same ground. Of course I agree that introducing material that Yeakley is the only source for is against WP policies. But the statement in question has six other sources. I'd like to add Yeakley as the seventh source. The other sources cover the ground Yeakley does. JamieBrown2011, it doesn't matter what I argued at the DRN. What matters here is that editors on behalf of the DRN advised us that citing Yeakley directly was fine when reliable secondary sources cover the same ground. If we're permitted to cite Yeakley directly in the body of the article when secondary sources cover the same ground, why wouldn't we be able to cite him directly in the LEAD when secondary sources cover the same ground? -Nietzsche123 (talk) 22:37, 20 October 2013 (UTC)

    @Nietzsche, please quote the section you are referring to where the DRN advised us that using a primary source with "no evidence of fact checking" is fine to be used in Misplaced Pages? In the above DRN ruling @Cabe said this The primary source isn't "legitimised" by being quoted in reliable secondary sources, rather because the secondary sources are reliable we can use their commentary on the primary source. JamieBrown2011 (talk) 08:24, 21 October 2013 (UTC)

    JamieBrown2011, I already quoted the relevant section before for you on another occasion. Here it is again, from Mark: "Nietzsche123, you may only cite YGA directly if a secondary source as already advanced the information. If the secondary sources fail to sufficiently cover enough ground, we would really need further research and additional sources to fill that in. JamesLappeman, there is no actual reason to exclude the use of the primary source. For example, it may be placed third in line to the two secondary sources as inline citations to illustrate the commentary mentioning YGA". And again, you misrepresent my words. No one is arguing that it's fine to just willy-nilly cite primary sources published by companies that have no reputation for accuracy or fact-checking. Rather, I'm pointing out that in the specific case of Yeakley's research we received advice from editors at the DRN that citing Yeakley directly is fine so long as secondary sources cover the same ground. -Nietzsche123 (talk) 23:42, 21 October 2013 (UTC)

    I think the reason Yeakley is quoted so much is that he was the only researcher, to my knowledge, permitted to gather data from members of the BCC (which, at that time, was the head congregation for the movement, missionaries and orders coming from the BCC). Yeakley's findings were that almost everyone who participated in the research didn't want their normal inborn Myers-Briggs type, they wanted to have the same Myers-Briggs type as the head of the organization, Kip McKean. As soon as Yeakley's research came out, no other researchers were permitted to survey the members of the BCC or any other congregation in the organization. So the Yeakley research stands alone in terms of its free access to the members of the organization. All other researchers were refused access after Yeakley's negative assessments. The only research that was possible after that date was with ex-members of the BCC or ICOC. So, even if Yeakley's research may or may not be strong compared to other social science research, it is almost the only research. Markewilliams (talk) 17:28, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    Le Monde and Jobar chemical attacks

    At Ghouta chemical attack (edit | talk | history | protect | delete | links | watch | logs | views), is this news story a reliable source for the following statements?

    After clandestinely spending two months in Jobar, Damascus, several reporters for the French news media Le Monde personally witnessed the Syrian army's use of chemical weapons on civilians in the Jobar chemical attacks. French intelligence later said that samples from the Jobar attack in April had confirmed the use of sarin.

    The French newspaper Le Monde reported in the months before the Ghouta attacks that its journalists embedded among opposition fighters had personally witnessed several chemical attacks on a smaller scale by the Syrian Army against rebel positions.

    Additional discussion can be reviewed at Talk:Ghouta chemical attack#Jobar. VQuakr (talk) 03:12, 18 October 2013 (UTC)

    Hmmm I dont think it is. Blade-of-the-South (talk) 05:13, 18 October 2013 (UTC)

    We know. -Kudzu1 (talk) 06:16, 18 October 2013 (UTC)
    To elaborate on Kudzu1 (talk)'s comment, Blade-of-the-South (talk) is extremely active on the Ghouta chemical attack and related pages. Rolf H Nelson (talk) 03:20, 22 October 2013 (UTC)
    And has made no effort to hide his personal POV, nor any effort to edit in an NPOV way, openly admitting that he seeks out sources that contradict "al Qaeda" and "Western" "bias". So I find this "hmmm I don't think so" act to be highly disingenuous. -Kudzu1 (talk) 04:16, 22 October 2013 (UTC)

    VQuakr: When seeking outside opinion, please represent both sides of the discussion. No one is disputing that the quote you gave is enough to back the claim. The problem is that it comes from the article summary and not from its full text. The full text never describes such an event. The only thing it has is one reporter witnessing people with symptoms. There is no way to know these are chemical weapons, whether they were used by the Syrian Army, and were they used on civilians (a claim made elsewhere). The question is whether a full text is a more reliable source than its summary. That's all.--Swawa (talk) 11:17, 18 October 2013 (UTC)

    Swawa Thats my view also. Its biased. Thats what the hmmm meant. BTW Kudzu1 dial down the hysterics Blade-of-the-South talk 05:53, 22 October 2013 (UTC)

    @Swawa and Blade-of-the-South: I provided the source and the two sections of article text it is used to support, without commentary and certainly without misrepresentation. I find both of your accusations that I presented any "sides" of the discussion completely spurious. VQuakr (talk) 00:44, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    Your opinion is noted Blade-of-the-South talk 06:11, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    An eyewitness account by Le Monde journalists is reliable, and not only that, it is an important source and should not be ignored. What is much more dubious is the juxtaposition of this with the statement about French intelligence confirmation of sarin. That would need its own source anyway, and should not be placed next to the summary of the Le Monde report in such a way as to advance the argument that the Le Monde report is necessarily correct in all details. Itsmejudith (talk) 06:45, 22 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thanks for the input. I actually oversimplified in my quote above; the French intel portion is separately cited but I see your point about the implied cause/effect in their order. I will see if there is a way to make clear that these are very intellecutally independent reports. VQuakr (talk) 00:44, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thank you Itsmejudith. Note that the question is not whether Le Monde journalists accounts are reliable. The question is should we use a summary of the article which describes events that are not found in the full text of the article.--Swawa (talk) 01:37, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    No, the question is whether the source provided is a reliable source for the statements quoted from the article. VQuakr (talk) 02:58, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    You mean, can we use the introduction to the report, written in Paris by Le Monde editors. Yes, but it is better to use the precise information from the report body. Use direct quotation if necessary. If the report is doubted in reliable sources, you must use them too. Itsmejudith (talk) 06:39, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thank you Itsmejudith. What do you think we should do if the introduction describes events in a manner that is not supported by the full text? Specifically - the intro says reporters witnessed an attack by the Syrian Army with chemical weapons on civilians, but the full text only describes the militants and the reporter suffering respiratory irritation and vomiting (i.e. no indication it was the Syrian Army, no indication it was not a riot-control agent, and no mention of civilians).--Swawa (talk) 12:52, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    The editorial voice of Le Monde - in this case the introduction - is reliable for news. (Headlines, on the other hand, are not generally reliable). If the introduction were inconsistent with the report, we would have a problem, but there does not seem to be an inconsistency, only that the introduction makes a more definite claim. These are recent events and there may be inconsistencies and debatable points. We follow the debates; we don't lead them. Itsmejudith (talk) 21:11, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    I'm new to WP so not always sure what's acceptable and what's not. Knowing how papers work and their strong incentives for outrageous stories, my common sense tells me to always prefer the full text to the summary, especially in such a sensitive subject. Can you explain what in WP guidelines goes against this? Thanks. --Swawa (talk) 21:35, 23 October 2013 (UTC)

    WikiLeaks webpage as reliable source on exiled persons

    WikiLeaks is referenced as a source of information on its founder and Chief Editor, Julian Assange, and Edward Howard. The referenced content is more like a rant on a blog and is not balanced and objective. Please remove them as a reliable source on articles that are directly related to their agenda.Patroit22 (talk) 16:52, 18 October 2013 (UTC)

    Sorry, I had my Edwards wrong. I meant Edward Snowden.Patroit22 (talk) 16:56, 18 October 2013 (UTC)

    Could you please be more specific about your concerns? We don't expect the references we use to comply with WP:NPOV. We expect our contributors to use allreferences in a way that complies with WP:NPOV. So, if, for the sake of argument, WikiLeaks itself covers Assange and Snowden in a biased way, why should that matter if the contributors who reference that coverage, comply with WP:NPOV?
    If you think material from the WikiLeaks site is being referenced in articles here in a way that you think is biased, is there a reason you aren't voicing your concerns about that apparent bias on those article's talk pages? Geo Swan (talk) 18:17, 18 October 2013 (UTC)

    I have. Pro WikiLeak editors,in my opinion, stick to their agenda that parrots the WikiLeaks web position.Patroit22 (talk) 23:39, 19 October 2013 (UTC)

    You still haven't learnt to indent your posts, despite many attempts by others to get you to do it. HiLo48 (talk) 06:25, 20 October 2013 (UTC)
    I know how to indent but I choose not to use this strange optional process.Patroit22 (talk) 14:23, 20 October 2013 (UTC)
    If you seek respect in this community, following our conventions might be wise. HiLo48 (talk) 09:08, 21 October 2013 (UTC)
    The Wikileaks website should be used very sparingly, if at all, on articles relating to its content and organisation. OK for uncontroversial facts, if there are any, and as a primary source to illustrate a point made by a good secondary source. Itsmejudith (talk) 16:41, 21 October 2013 (UTC)
    Looking at the lead in the Wikileaks article, there are 4 instances where wikileaks website is used as source:
    1. URL
    2. Wikileaks own slogan
    3. Non-profit status
    4. Which person Wikileaks themselves blame for release an encryption key in their conflict with an guardian reporter.
    Out of those 4, not one reliable source can be find that puts out an conflicting opinion or point of view. The statement regarding the encryption could be improved by switching to a secondary soruce, as Wikileaks statement has been reported by reliable third-party sources. Looking at the whole article of Julian Assange:
    1. List of WikiLeaks advisory board members (used as the second source).
    2. An 2012 interview with Hezbollah leader Hassan Nassrallah on The World Tomorrow uses a transcript as source, which is published on wikileaks website.
    Out of those 2, neither has any reliable sourced opinion or point of view that is in conflicting with the article. The second one was originally published by a reliable third-party network, if the RT network is considered as such. It might be better to replace the text-based transcript source with a direct source to the episode itself, as it was publish by RT rather than wikileaks website. Belorn (talk) 08:33, 24 October 2013 (UTC)

    Using a well-respected and reliable expert as a source. The expert himself posted, in a linguistics forum , his opinion on a language. Is it usable in an article?

    This is the discussion:

    Comparanda used by Koch

    The comparanda used for translating Tartessian by Koch in Celtic From The West, Tartessian 2 and Celtic From the West 2 are the oldest attested forms of the Celtic languages concerned not Medieval Irish as was claimed by one editor for example he uses Oghamic ("Primitive") Irish then Old Irish if this is not available likewise with the other Celtic languages. I have removed the claim made by another editor that was not in the reference cited.Jembana (talk) 03:11, 6 October 2013 (UTC)

    Actually, Jembana, Dr. David Stifter said that about the Medieval Irish innovations..."I do not share Joe's complete scepticism, but I can't see anything particularly Celtic at all. A lot of the features that John Koch needs to identify the text as Celtic are very specifically medieval Irish, and require a whole lot of very special developments, which I a priori wouldn't expect to see so early at that remote place." . It was linked above in case you did not see it. A.Tamar Chabadi (talk) 00:20, 17 October 2013 (UTC)
    Your source is a discussion forum not a reliable source as per Misplaced Pages standards. It also isn't a published peer-reviewed source.Jembana (talk) 01:03, 17 October 2013 (UTC)
    I reiterate the statement I made in my first sentence which comes from reading the three peer-reviewed reliable sources named. They are observations as per WP:VERIFY.Jembana (talk) 01:14, 17 October 2013 (UTC)
    I must respectfully disagree, Jembana. Professor Dr. David Stifter is a highly reliable and respected source. He posted the very statement himself. His expertise is in the very area on which this topic is based. I read WP:VERIFY and your claim not solid. If you disagree, this can be posted on the noticeboards and they can decide.
    His credentials:
    Roinn na Sean-Ghaeilge/Department of Early Irish
    Staff
    Professor Dr. David Stifter
    Professor David Stifter is the professor of Old Irish since 2011. He studied Latin, Russian and Indo-European linguistics in Vienna, and received his Mag. Phil. in 1998 for a thesis on the Old Irish influence on the Latin of the Nauigatio Sancti Brendani Abbatis. He spent the year 1995/6 in Maynooth studying Old and Middle Irish with Prof. Kim McCone. In 2003 he was awarded the doctorate for a thesis on the didactics of Old Irish. From 2000–2008 he was contract assistant at the Department of Linguistics at the University of Vienna. During this time, he played a major role in establishing and developing the Celtic studies programme at the University of Vienna. He is secretary of the Societas Celtologica Europaea (http://www.celtologica.eu/). From 2006, he directed and worked in three different research projects, devoted to a dictionary of the Old Irish glosses in the Milan manuscript Ambr. C301 infr. (http://www.univie.ac.at/indogermanistik/milan_glosses.htm), an interactive etymological dictionary plus edition of texts of Lepontic (http://www.univie.ac.at/lexlep/Main_Page), and a study of the linguistic remains of Celtic in Austria.
    He has published widely on the Old and Middle Irish language and literature, and on the Continental Celtic languages (Celtiberian, Gaulish and Lepontic). His introductory handbook Sengoídelc. Old Irish for Beginners (Syracuse University Press 2006) has been adopted for teaching Old Irish in universities world-wide and was awarded the 2006 Michael J. Durkan Prize for Books on Language and :::Culture of the American Conference for Irish Studies. He is founder and editor of the interdisciplinary Celtic-studies journal Keltische Forschungen (Vienna 2006–) (http://www.univie.ac.at/keltische-forschungen/) and of its accompanying monograph series (Vienna 2010–). He co-edited several volumes in Celtic and Indo-European linguistics, among them the four-volume collection The Celtic World. Critical Concepts in Historical Studies (Routledge 2007).
    His research interests are comparative Celtic linguistics (esp. Old Irish and Continental Celtic) and language contact in the ancient world and on the early medieval British Isles. A.Tamar Chabadi (talk) 12:28, 17 October 2013 (UTC)

    Can the statement be used since Professor Dr. David Stifter posted the comment himself? His credentials are about as excellent as one can have on a specific issue. I hope I formatted this correctly. A.Tamar Chabadi (talk) 23:17, 18 October 2013 (UTC)

    A.Tamar Chabadi did not include the following replies from me on this:

    Stifter's credentials are not the issue A.Tamar Chabadi. I personally hold his work in high regard as I do for Koch - I equally admire his work on Lepontic as I do Koch's on Tartessian. The problem is with using a brief off-the-cuff reply from a discussion forum as a source as per WP:RS. There are wiki editors (including admins) weeding out such self-published web sources as we speak. They are not reliable sources and your assurances cannot make them so.Jembana (talk) 23:36, 18 October 2013 (UTC)
    As far as WP:VERIFY, A.Tamar Chabadi, there is a further issue with this source - it says: "A lot of the features that John Koch needs to identify the text as Celtic are very specifically medieval Irish, and require a whole lot of very special developments, which I a priori wouldn't expect to see so early at that remote place.". Note that this has no examples given and therefore is just a bald statement that cannot be peer-reviewed. Now to verify that Koch's use of other Celtic languages does not indeed rely heavily on Middle Irish developments (strange the ambiguous term "Medieval Irish" is used instead of Middle Irish in the post, but anyway), I need only read the basis for each inscription's translation in the 3 peer-reviewed texts that Koch has contributed to on Tartessian: Celtic From The West, Tartessian 2 and Celtic From The West 2 and I can only see from this that he has used Primitive Irish, Celtiberian, Hispano-celtic languages, Old Irish, Gaulish as a basis BEFORE looking for later comparanda to add to these. So the statement does not verify. Since you are in contact with Dr. Stifter, maybe you can get some examples from him that we can verify ?Jembana (talk) 23:55, 18 October 2013 (UTC) Jembana (talk) 00:41, 19 October 2013 (UTC)
    As a point of fact- self-published sources and statements by experts CAN and are indeed legitimately used and if there is indeed some "cabal" going around deleting them as implied above that editors and some admins "as we speak" are doing so... I suggest they quit it. It wasn't that long ago we had this debate and those that had the mistaken belief of what RS stood for were slapped down in the discussion. I suggest everyone reread the relevant policies instead of thinking it says that all RS must be third party, NO THEY MUST NOT!Camelbinky (talk) 17:35, 19 October 2013 (UTC)
    The source in question is a post on an electronic mailing list by someone purporting to be Stifter and on the personal say so of A.Tamar Chabadi. Are you saying he can use this source despite the fact that the bald statement concerning Koch's work contained therein doesn't pass WP:VERIFY on the material it is critical of ?Jembana (talk) 22:24, 19 October 2013 (UTC)

    Thank you, Camelbinky!

    Actually, Jembana, you are being highly misleading. I posted the above question here before you posted those comments on the "Tartessian" language talk page...anyone can see the timestamp. I, only today, saw your comments on the "Tartessian" Language talk page and here. A.Tamar Chabadi (talk) 18:24, 19 October 2013 (UTC)

    Accusation rejected. It appears from the timestamps that you pre-emptively posted here when you saw I was online and answering your reply on the Tartessian language page. As I pointed out in the reply you had missed the point.Jembana (talk) 22:40, 19 October 2013 (UTC)
    Hahahaha, I am sorry, Jembana, that is one of the most absurd things I have ever seen on Misplaced Pages. How am I to know when you are online? Please enlighten me as to how that would work? Does Misplaced Pages have a green light like Yahoo! Messenger? If so, you are not my friend on here, so how would I then know that you are online? I am not on Misplaced Pages 24/7. I may check in every 12 hours or so. So you are obviously lying. You treat every one like an enemy out to get you. A.Tamar Chabadi (talk) 09:21, 20 October 2013 (UTC)
    I would be very loathe to use anything from a mailing list (or Usenet). Not that I wouldn't love to as I am on several academic lists, but I think that the problems in verifying that the text is without a doubt by the expert are too great. The off-the-cuff issue is another one. A blog by said expert would normally be fine. Dougweller (talk) 12:54, 20 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thanks Dougweller, so using anything a source from mailing list (or Usenet) like the one cited is not allowable then ?Jembana (talk) 21:19, 20 October 2013 (UTC)
    Firstly, Jembana, I am she, not he. Secondly, It is clear that Professor Dr. David Stifter wrote the post. He even signed it as David. Ms. Lenore Fischer, even acknowledges him and the person who originally posted the question about Tartessian 2 @ the Celtic conference at Maynooth, acknowledges him. Maynooth is where Professor Dr. David Stifter works and has worked for some time now.
    He states in the post that it is clear that he made as it comports very well with his credentials:
    "As for Celtic continuity and typical traits of "Celtic ethnicity", Patrick Sims-Williams (Aberystwyth) gave a wonderfully entertaining and elucidating paper in the session that I chaired. He made the point that none of the classic topoi that are usually adduced to bolster up the cultural continuity between ancient and medieval Celtic cultures (e.g. headhunting, champion's portion, etc.) holds up to any kind of close inspection. His conclusion was that the only connecting factor between the various Celtic cultures is the fact that they are derived from a common linguistic ancestor, but that's it. A point that I am pretty much prepared to subscribe. I talked briefly to John Collis at some stage. He seemed to make a kind of disparaging remark about the linguistic definition of Celtic, which I found a bit surprising. But maybe I misunderstood him there; as I said, the chat was very brief, another thing that inevitably happens at such large venues."
    Jembana wants this removed (not because the source is wrong or unverifiable) because he wants, by hook or crook, for "Tartessian" to be Celtic (it is not and the academic majority clear agrees with me or vice versa). In fact, Jembana, has been admonished for vandalizing the "Tartessian" page by loading it up with massive, undue amounts of materials from Koch's book, to the point that it looked like an advertisement for the book, with no dissenting academic opinions (which existed and are the majority) represented and also vandalizing other pages associated with the "Tartessian" topic. Just look at the "Tartessian" language talk page to see the admonitions.
    Professor Dr. David Stifter's credentials are from the official page of the National University of Maynooth. For, Jembana, to do this type of thing is, apparently, not unknown. Pettily calling into question, the expertise, of legitimate experts that disagree with his notion of how things should be. "Oh, how can we know that this is Professor Dr. David Stifter? It can't be him because he would never post in an academic forum dedicated to and moderated by academicians like himself. That would never happen. So the source cannot be reliable." That is absolute rubbish and Jembana knows this, at least, he and others should. John Koch publishes a book representing a distinctly minority and largely academically rejected opinion and Jembana eagerly wants to crazily load up the Misplaced Pages article with nothing but that. He is not concerned with accuracy, only with the promotion of his wrong-headed Celticist ideology. Being a Celticist is not bad at all, but being the type that Jembana is, is utterly deplorable to say the least about it.

    Also the links are above within this discussion if anyone needs to see them. I am mentioning this just in case people overlooked them. A.Tamar Chabadi (talk) 08:37, 21 October 2013 (UTC)

    I tend to think that Camelbinky and Dougweller have between them pointed to the only policy guidance we can give on this one, and the balance will need to be found between editors. We can use online postings of obvious experts, especially if it is clear it was something thought-through, which seems to be the case. But Doug is also right to say that we normally say that this is not something to do too often. In favor of using it, my understanding is that this is a subject where there is not a lot published and the figures involved are the ones experts would be watching. It would be good if Stifter published his thoughts somewhere else though! As a compromise you could consider, what about writing in such a way that it is clear that the source is an online forum? Then at least our readers can be warned.--Andrew Lancaster (talk) 08:55, 21 October 2013 (UTC)

    Thanks for the suggestion, Andrew, I propose the following change in wording then:

    FROM:

    Since 2010, John T. Koch and Francisco Villar Liébana have argued that Tartessian is a Celtic language and that the texts can be translated. However, their proposals have been largely rejected by the academic community; the identification as Celtic relies on features specifically Middle Irish rather than Celtic in general and the script, which is "hardly suitable for the denotation of an Indo-European language leaves ample room for interpretation."

    TO:

    Since 2010, John T. Koch and Francisco Villar Liébana have argued that Tartessian is a Celtic language and that the texts can be translated. However, their proposals have been largely rejected by the academic community and the script, which is "hardly suitable for the denotation of an Indo-European language, leaves ample room for interpretation.". In 2011, in the Old Irish message list, David Stifter claims that the identification as Celtic relies on features specifically Middle Irish rather than Celtic in general but gives no details.

    Jembana (talk) 00:14, 23 October 2013 (UTC)

    I am fine with either one, Jembana. You and other editors can "edit-war" about the specifics. My contention was that Professor Dr. David Stifter's comment not be removed as it IS a valid and verifiable source. Also, the link to his comment is referenced or cited in the article. One has but to click the reference/ citation number to see where his comment came from. Again, either one seems quite fine. A.Tamar Chabadi (talk) 05:48, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    OK, thanks A.Tamar Chabadi. We will use Andrew's suggested change then.Jembana (talk) 06:03, 23 October 2013 (UTC)

    Religious demographic data in Russia

    In the article Russia's infobox, statistics on religious affiliations in Russia from the CIA World Factbook have twice been replaced by statistics from the following two sources:

    • sreda.org (the Independent Research Service, a Russian NGO founded in 2011)
    • Kommersant (a series of maps, their legends all in Russian, published on the web site of a Russian newspaper)

    I make no claim that the new figures aren't accurate, but I am not persuaded that their reliability has been adequately assessed. Note that the new figures are significantly different from the previous ones. I opened a discussion on the talk page but the user reinserting the content has not replied thus far. Additional opinions would be much appreciated. Rivertorch (talk) 05:54, 20 October 2013 (UTC)

    It hardly matters. Religious demographic data is notoriously unreliable at the best of times. Even the CIA fact book has to use local, widely differing sources, depending on self identification in response to wildly differing census or other questions the book has no control over. HiLo48 (talk) 06:31, 20 October 2013 (UTC)
    I'm sure you're right. However, I think it does matter. Just because the best sources on a particular topic are flawed doesn't mean we might as well throw up our hands in despair and use any old sources. Using the most reliable sources available to us goes some way towards safeguarding articles from insertion of content based not only on misinformation but also on disinformation. (Not that the CIA is above peddling the latter, but that's rather beyond the scope of this thread.) Rivertorch (talk) 06:59, 20 October 2013 (UTC)
    Would anyone else care to offer an opinion? Pretty please? Rivertorch (talk) 03:51, 22 October 2013 (UTC)
    I see no reason to take the CIA World Factbook as any more reliable than the other sources cited. As HiLo48 says, they don't do research on such things, they merely cite whatever they can find. If we don't have reliable sources, we should tell the reader so, rather than citing questionable ones. AndyTheGrump (talk) 03:57, 22 October 2013 (UTC)
    All right, then. The only way I can think of to "tell the reader so" is by way of inline maintenance tags, which I have now added (and noted on the talk page). My sense about it was that the CIA source, warts and all, is at least a known quantity, whereas sreda.org is very new, which makes it hard to tell where they're coming from. I hope the tags will inspire someone with bilingual skills and a knack for checking foreign-language sources to look into this more closely someday. Thanks much to both Andy and HiLo for their input. Rivertorch (talk) 20:54, 22 October 2013 (UTC)
    My opinion was asked by the person who added the new sources, and I'll repeat the pertinent part of it here as well. Personally, I don't have a problem with the sources being added—they both are reliable in the WP:RS sense. Kommersant in particular is a well-known publisher of various regional stats. I do, nevertheless, lean to using the CIA Factbook figures, since that's what's used most often in the articles about other countries, making it possible to directly compare the stats across different articles. As HiLo48 said, the religious demographic stats often vary wildly from one source to another, so the least we can do for our readers is to use the same source consistently.—Ëzhiki (Igels Hérissonovich Ïzhakoff-Amursky) • (yo?); October 22, 2013; 20:59 (UTC)
    Good point. However, without making some major changes to the section, which I won't undertake at present, I don't see any way to put the Factbook figures back in. Rivertorch (talk) 05:01, 23 October 2013 (UTC)

    After the Prophet: The Epic Story of the Shia-Sunni Split in Islam By Lesley Hazleton

    Is this a reliable secondary source? Thank You.--Kazemita1 (talk) 23:32, 22 October 2013 (UTC)

    You did not mention which edit it is supposed to support. It meets rs because it is by a mainstream writer on religion and published by Random House. However, professional writers get their information from academic writing, which is better to use. Hazleton provides sources at the end of her book. TFD (talk) 00:47, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thank you for your response. I meant for the following two edits: 1 & 2.--Kazemita1 (talk) 02:52, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    It's a fictionalised account, so not usable in articles. Great for the Further reading section. Itsmejudith (talk) 06:17, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    Yes, I saw one review by an Academic (named Joseph Albert Kechichian of Princeton University) stating that the author makes assumptions not based on historical facts. However, I found 3 other Academic reviews that praise the work without such allegations:
    • "A fine, highly readable history of Islam"

    Harvey Cox, Professor of Divinity, Harvard University (link for this quote)

    • "The general Western reader will come away from this book with a newfound respect for the depth and power of the early schism in Islam."

    Professor Wilferd Madelung, Oxford University, author of The Succession to Muhammad (link for this quote)

    --Kazemita1 (talk) 08:55, 23 October 2013 (UTC)

    I can't see any evidence that the book is "fictionalised". Itsmejudith seems to be reacting to the fact that is written in a Carlylean style with dramatic narrative energy. But saying, for example, "Nobody was sure if the miscarriage was a result of her being knocked down by Omar or whether she was so frail that it would have happened regardless", is not fictionalisation. It's just a summary of responses. Obviously, it is not an academic book in which the sources for each statement are clearly defined as different interpretations are weighed, but a narrative history: so not the best source to use, but not unusable. I do question the insertion of a very long quotation as a dramatic narrative. Paul B (talk) 09:25, 23 October 2013 (UTC)
    The quotes taken from the books website are probably paid endorsements and if so are meaningless to establish this books worthiness. To call them academic reviews they must be sourced to a suitable academic journal.78.105.23.161 (talk) 09:34, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    Don't be absurd. It would be completely unprofessional for a professor at Oxford University to write endorsements for money. The only very slight sense in which this actually connects to the real academic world is that books are sent out before publication to experts for review. Academics are paid for writing a report on the book, to say wehether or not it is good enough to be published, and, if it is, to point out any corrections or other alterations that need to ber made before publication. If the reports are positive, then sometimes the comments by experts can be published as endorsements of the book. But these are not "paid endorsements". The experts are being paid for their time and effort in reading and writing a report. They are paid the same whether they write a good report or a bad report. And they don't usually get paid all that much. Paul B (talk) 10:06, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    I think you're mistaken here, Paul. First, I have never known a report on a manuscript to a publisher (or a report on a submission to a journal editor) to be mined afterwards for a quote on a website or book jacket. Those are private communications, not even to be shown to the author unless the writer of the report agrees. So it's highly unlikely that the comments quoted above would be from that kind of source. Second, it is suddenly the fashion for publishers to ask not-eminent-but-possibly-relevant academic authors to write blurbs as quoted above from (assistant) professors. Yes, 78.105.23.161 is wrong (in my experience :) to suggest that any payment is offered. You maybe get a copy of the finished book: that's it. And I did on one occasion gather that if I couldn't be bothered to read the damn thing in proof, I could instead take the publicity person's own well-chosen words in the publisher's email, put them in my own reply, and allow them to attribute those words to me. (God knows what good it would have done to anyone.) But it is quite conceivable, as the anonymous says, that something of this kind is the origin of those favourable comments.
    We wouldn't use them, of course. Book jackets are not reliable. Andrew Dalby 20:00, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    @Andrew Dalby "First, I have never known a report on a manuscript to a publisher (or a report on a submission to a journal editor) to be mined afterwards for a quote on a website or book jacket. Those are private communications, not even to be shown to the author unless the writer of the report agrees." This is completely untrue in almost every respect in my experience. If you look at the back-jacket of this book , written by yours truly, you will see a quotation from professor Elizabeth Prettejohn, which, I can tell you, comes from her reader's report. A reader's report for books and articles is almost always shown to the author, as I can attest, having written many of them and received many of them. Yes, there may be a part of the report that is purely private between the reviewer and publisher (usually so that the report-writer can make uninhibited comments), but there is also content shown to the author of the work being reported on. Practices may differ between disciplines. Perhaps you are right about norms in some areas of academia, but this is a book about history, the same area of which I have direct experience. Yes, it's also true that soon-to-be-published books will be sent to chosen academics in the hope that they will write something nice about it. I see no reason why such statements should not be used here as evidence of the value of the book. They are the legitimately expressed views of noted scholars. Paul B (talk) 16:07, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    I was mistaken in saying that these quotes are from the book jacket -- they may or may not be -- they are on a publicity page about the book on the publisher's website. I don't think that affects my comment above, however, and I agree with the anonymous view that "academic reviews ... must be sourced to a suitable academic journal" or something similar: the New York Review of Books would be just fine :)
    Reviews of that kind may soon multiply. From Kechichian's, the only one cited above, I note the comment "a piece of historical entertainment, rather than a serious study". Others may soon disagree with Kechichian, or not. Until we have more positive reviews we shouldn't treat this book as a reliable source. Andrew Dalby 10:16, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thank you all for taking part in my inquiry. Since the comments were 50-50 more or less, I only left quotes from this book for which I can find similar claims in academic sources.--Kazemita1 (talk) 15:37, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    is this a reliable sources ?

    Source : http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=14444

    Article : B.R.Ambedkar

    Content : “In 1942-46 he (Ambedkar) created for the first time a department of power at the national level. The present Central Electricity Authority owes its existence to Dr. Ambedkar”. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Premknutsford25 (talkcontribs)

    A website which describes him as "emperical philosopher" does not inspire confidence. It appears to be a legitimate government site, which does not mean that it's good for matters of history, but should be usable for uncontroversial facts. Is there some dispute abourt whether or not he did these things? Paul B (talk) 14:04, 23 October 2013 (UTC)

    Google books for some person

    I am asking this question about the references which have been used on hiwiki. Since we don't have such test or so many users so I want to put this question here. On hiwiki, we have a article named गयासुद्दीन गाजी

    (Ghiyasuddin Ghazi) which is recognized as Gangadhar Nehru (Grandfather of first Indian prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru).

    To prove above statement, few people gave the links of few book given below. I want to know whether these are reliable source?

    1. Google books M K Agrawal. From Bharat to India. p. 459.
    2. The Last Mughal, by William Dalrymple, Viking Penguin, 2006, ISBN 0-670-99925-3, page xxiii

    Other then these two there are few links such as http://www.mjakbar.org/book_chapter_nehru.htm

    Please let me know so, we can take a decision on the corresponding page.☆★Sanjeev Kumar (talk) 19:02, 23 October 2013 (UTC)

    Not sure about the first source, but William Dalrymple is an internationally recognized historian. If he makes this claim, it's probably safe to include. TheBlueCanoe 03:26, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thanks TheBlueCanoe! Can some one tell me about first link of book and third link.☆★Sanjeev Kumar (talk) 04:46, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    Quick notes:
    • The From Bharat to India book is junk; it is "published" by iUniverse, which is a self-publishing outfit, ie anyone can publish anything through it by paying the cost of publication. If memory serves me right, some books published by iUniverse have be known to have content plagiarized from wikipedia itself.
    • As TheBluecanoe said, The Last Mughal is perfectly good as a source
    • The book by M. J. Akbar should be okay but is non-ideal for a history article. He is a prominent journalist and should be expected to get basic facts right, but sometimes there may be issues with separating plian facts of history from his interpretation/reading of those facts. In short: use it if you need to, but with care.
    Do you know which source is being used to support the claim that Gangadhar Nehru was actually named Ghiyasuddin Ghazi? I suspect that is simply a politically motivated claim meant to suggest that the Nehru/Gandhi family were actually Muslim (we often see such attempts here on English Misplaced Pages, especially on the Feroze Gandhi page). Abecedare (talk) 05:51, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thanks for your suggestions, I am discussing on these points on hiwiki. There was no such comment. Some IP made a page with name "Ghiyasuddin Ghazi" and clam that this was the name of Gangadhar Nehru. I nominated that page for deletion. After few days one another guy agreed with me. After there were a long discussion came in picture and gave many blog links and many wiki links and books link to prove above claim. I discarded all other claim (such as blogs and wiki-links). In case of books, I can't discard without reading the book, so I tried to get books which are given in references. In most of them there is nothing about Ghiyasuddin Ghazi. Few of them are talking that Gangadhar's dress in a picture is same as Muslims, but it is natural in Kasmiri Pandits, so it doesn't prove such things. Now only one "From Bharat to India" proves above, which has been discarded by you.
    You are talking about Feroze Gandhi, but that case is a bit different because his name looks like a Muslim and till last year I was also thinking that he was a Muslim. Last year I searched on many places and found that he was a Persian. I heard stories at my childhood which says that Indra Gandhi married with a Muslim. But I haven't hear about Above incident before that page on hiwiki. Now one guy have transferred all this non-sense at Gangadhar Nehru, I am in the process to remove all such bad things from hiwiki.☆★Sanjeev Kumar (talk) 12:18, 24 October 2013 (UTC)

    Please, everyone! This board can't give advice on sources for Wikipedias in other language. They have different rules. Anything we say here could be misleading. Itsmejudith (talk) 14:22, 24 October 2013 (UTC)

    Itsmejudith, I don't understand what are you trying to imply here? Do other Wikipedias have "different rules" for the reliability of sources? Sanjeev Kumar has asked to check "whether particular sources are reliable", and this board is supposed to do that. — Bill william compton 17:11, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    That's exactly what I'm saying. All the Wikipedias set their own rules and guidelines. They all have discussion forums or helpdesks where people can go for advice. Itsmejudith (talk) 19:44, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    Itsmejudith, it's rare that disagree with your opinion, but this is one instance:
    • The concept of reliable sources was not invented de novo on wikipedia or English wikipedia. The particulars of the policies may differ on other language wikipedias but the gist does not. So any advice we give can be useful and I trust editors like Sanjeev Kumar to be able to interpret and apply it in line with the applicable policies.
    • If needed this is an obvious case for "ignoring all rules": the question posed here and the replies are obviously consonant with the fundamental goals of the Misplaced Pages project. And I for one will not hesitate in responding to such queries here in any instance that I think I can be of help. If there were to be a deluge of such non-en-wiki queries on this board, I would suggest splitting the board to deal with that "welcome problem" rather than suggest that editors from other non-English wikis, and those trying to help them, go away.
    Hope you'll reconsider your position. Abecedare (talk) 01:40, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Judith is right. It wouldn't usually be helpful for people on the German or French wikis to rule on whether a particular source was reliable in context on en:wiki. In the same way, it isn't a good idea for us to rule on reliability for the Hindi wiki.
    Having said that, the topic is relevant to us because we, too, have brief articles on these people. So no harm in saying :) that I agree with Abecedare on all three sources that Sanjeev names. If asked about sources for our articles, I wouldn't touch the Agrawal book; I would happily cite or quote Dalrymple; the Akbar book looks very good too (he's not an academic historian but definitely merits being regarded as an expert) and I would happily cite or quote him. And of course if there have been comments/reviews on Dalrymple and Akbar on this matter, they might be worth citing too. Andrew Dalby 15:16, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thanks to Bill, Abecedare and Andrew, for your help.☆★Sanjeev Kumar (talk) 06:18, 26 October 2013 (UTC)

    TM-Sidhi

    Talk:TM-Sidhi_program#Studies_in_peer-reviewed_journals have a stonewalling editor insisting that WP:PRIMARY studies on the effects of transendental meditation, which were performed by those associated with TM, are reliable sources, because WP:MEDRS and WP:SCIRS don't apply to social sciences (and somehow, the effect of meditation on the real world is a social science, and not some unknown physics or energy based science. Gaijin42 (talk) 00:56, 24 October 2013 (UTC)

    Nicaragua - The Threat of a Good Example?

    1. Source: Dianna Melrose, "Nicaragua: the threat of a good example?", Oxford (U.K.): Oxfam, 1985 (preface 1989)
    2. Article: Contras
    3. Content:

      "On the one hand, US officials warned that Nicaragua could actively export leftist ideology by training radical union and peasant leaders of its neighboring countries. On the other hand, Oxfam titled its report about Nicaraguan development reforms of the early eighties "Nicaragua - The Threat of a Good Example?" as the reforms undertaken by the Sandinistas to improve the condition of the people (which had already received praise not just by Oxfam, but also by the World Bank and Inter-American Development Bank) started to succeed."

    4. Discussion: User:CJK wants to ban mention of Melrose's/Oxfam's book from this article, as he claims it is not relevant in the context of the contras#political background section , . Please find the (lengthy) discussion between CJK and me at Talk:Contras#"Threat of a good example?". Thanks. --Mallexikon (talk) 03:41, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    Oxfam is a respected source in their area - poverty and development. So the article is a fine source for the effect of the Contra war on the population. Oxfam is not, however, particularly privy to the political reasoning behind the US funding of the Contras. Also, of course, as CJK writes, the report never actually specifically states "The US is funding the Contras because of the Nicaraguan development reforms"; it's a long report, and if they had wanted to state that clearly, they had plenty of room to. So while it's perfectly fine to use the report in the article, I wouldn't recommend using it in the political background of the funding. If there is a section on the effects of the war on the population, great. If there is a section on international reaction to the war, still OK, as they are a fair example of that. --GRuban (talk) 19:05, 24 October 2013 (UTC)


    That discussion appears to contain several violations of WP:BLP that should probably be removed. I think it would probably be more accurate to say that CJK regards the way you have used the title of the source as original research. I would agree with that view. It looks like you are essentially trying to employ Chomsky's argument from his "The Empire and Ourselves" article without sourcing or attribution. Sean.hoyland - talk 15:51, 24 October 2013 (UTC)

    I understand. I've not read Chomsky, but you seem to point in the right direction, as CJK mentioned him too... Would you say that Chomsky could be regarded a reliable source for this article's section? --Mallexikon (talk) 06:25, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Misplaced Pages seems to have a complex stance on citing Chomsky that I won't pretend to know much about. You could consider the following scholarly source.
    • Cummins, J. (1994). The discourse of disinformation: The debate on bilingual education and language rights in the United States. In R. Phillipson & T. Skutnabb-Kangas (Ed.). Linguistic human rights. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. ISBN 978-3110148787
    See p. 169 which says
    • "The destabilization of the Sandinistra government in Nicaragua by the Reagan Administration in the 1980s was, according to Chomsky (citing Oxfam reports), largely a response to the "threat of a good example" posed by the constructive social programs and absence of widespread torture in Nicargua; this example contrasts dramatically with many of the military regimes supported by the United States in the region (e.g. Chile, El Salvador, Guatemala)."
    Sean.hoyland - talk 17:15, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Man, you're good... Thanks a million. Cheers, --Mallexikon (talk) 00:53, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    Worldstatesmen.org

    I have used this page as a source in List of chief ministers from Bharatiya Janata Party, but I am not sure if it is completely reliable or not. Please help. ♛♚★Vaibhav Jain★♚♛ 09:58, 24 October 2013 (UTC)

    Tough call on this one. It does not look to be a very professional outfit, though website does include a list of contributors and sources (albeit in a bibliographical format on a single page). I would be inclined to trust the veracity of the website's information, partly because I can't imagine so many people perpetuating such a boring hoax. But it might be better to try to corroborate the data somehow. Anyone else have ideas? TheBlueCanoe 15:07, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    Skull Tower

    At the moment there is a discussion at the talkpage at the Skull Tower article where a user is attempting to include information on the basis that Vox "is an extremist Muslim magazine from Sarajevo", a description in contradiction to a number of reliable sources. There are in total six sources that claim Vox was a satirical and/or youth magazine:

    1. Ivo Žanić, a Croatian professor from the University of Zagreb, writing in Flag on the Mountain: A Political Anthropology of War in Croatia and Bosnia, a book published by Saqi (a publisher of academic works), stating "Vox‘s constructions contained enough elements for anyone who approached them with minimal common sense to be able without difficulty to realise that this was satire" and whose jokes are "clear to anyone with half a brain".
    2. Marko Attila Hoare, a British historian with numerous books published by Oxford University Press writing in his Greater Surbiton blog, endorses Zanic's view that it's satire and makes the observation that it "was a satirical magazine of the alternative youth movement in pre-war Sarajevo, similar in character to the US’s The Onion, or to the satirical news sections of the UK’s Private Eye"
    3. Mark Thompson, a British historian, stating Vox is a "satirical monthly" in Forging War: The Media in Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Hercegovina published by Indiana University Press.
    4. David Bruce MacDonald, a Canadian political science professor, writing in Balkan Holocausts? Serbian and Croatian Victim-Centred Propaganda and the War in Yugoslavia for Manchester University Press, stating Vox is a "youth magazine".
    5. Mladina, a Slovenian weekly current affairs magazine, stating Vox is a "satirični časopis" (satirical magazine).
    6. BH Dani, a Bosnian weekly magazine, stating Vox is a "satiricni prilog" (satirical contribution).

    These were all dismissed as unreliable by Zvonko for one reason or another. Either it being "in passing", containing "tangential references", or some other nonsense all while the sole academic source actually claiming Vox to be "extremist" (Tim Judah, The Serbs: History, Myth and the Destruction of Yugoslavia) is also "in passing". To bring uninvolved users up to speed, to date Zvonko has:

    • Dismissed Žanić for being "tendentious and misleading" citing himself as some authoritative figure and his original research because he remembers "holding and leafing through several of the Vox issues". Thus presenting his opinions as superior and reliable facts and followed by berating others for not blindly accepting them.
    • Dismissed Hoare, at the same time claiming I present "falsehood after falsehood", all while lying that "the only bit about Vox in Hoare's post that does come from Hoare himself" being "Vox was published by an alternative youth movement" when in fact it's verifiable he clearly states Vox "was a satirical magazine of the alternative youth movement in pre-war Sarajevo, similar in character to the US’s The Onion, or to the satirical news sections of the UK’s Private Eye". Zvonko again voiced purely his own opinion with no reliable source to back it up and claimed that Hoare saying was an "alternative youth movement" is "factually false" and the Onion parallel is "preposterous".
    • Incessantly brought up Party of Democratic Action (SDA) connections, apparently believing it establishes it as "extremist", and continuously claiming its a "classic fascist pamphlet of the Bosnian Muslim provenance", "SDA-sponsored fascist garbage garnered with sophomoric yucks", and "SDA's youth wing gazette". Again an opinion voiced by no one, but himself.
    • Continuously touted a personal rant contained in the autobiography of Emir Kusturica, a "protagonist" director, as the most authoritative on the matter and as establishing it as "extremist" while basing his reliability on being "internationally renowned" and on the number of Palme d'Or awards he won.
    • Brought in the weeklies Mladina and BH Dani when confronted on his claims and then quickly retracted on them when it was pointed out they too consider Vox satire.
    • Recommended that the work of the three sources below be considered if Mladina and BH Dani were to be admitted, implying a similarity in reliability between the two sets.
      • Carl Kosta Savich, a Serbian historian writing in a piece for Serbianna, a Serbian nationalist organization, that was specifically proven inaccurate by Hoare. He writes for many other Serbian nationalist and neo-Chetnik backed organizations (Serbian National Defense Council of America, American Serb Defender, Pogledi) and was criticized for genocide denial.
      • Julia Gorin, a American conservative political writer publishing in her blog and a member of a Serbian-American lobby group for Kosovo.
      • Darko Trifunović, a Serbian writer publishing in a "iReport", who was discredited and criticized by the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia for writing some of the "worst examples of revisionism" about the Bosnian War and by the International Commission on Missing Persons for committing historical "manipulation" for "political purposes".

    Some input on what other users consider reliable would be highly appreciated as the current discussion has become a WP:TL;DR contest repeating the same things. --PRODUCER (TALK) 17:56, 24 October 2013 (UTC)

    Here's some more sources to throw into the mix
    Sean.hoyland - talk 19:50, 24 October 2013 (UTC)
    I have to point out Sremac belonged to the Serbian Unity Congress and was an "official representative" abroad for Radovan Karadžić and Republika Srpska during the Bosnian War , so for even her to fail to use the term "extremist" I think says a lot. Also Hoare, in a review of Zanic's book for Democratiya, a British online journal , states :

    When current politics are automatically interpreted on the basis of popular legend, the borders between fantasy and reality are inevitably fluid. Zanic recounts the darkly comic events surrounding the publication in Sarajevo, on the eve of the recent war, of a satirical article by the independent Muslim youth paper Vox, entitled the ‘Agenda for the Immigration of Bosniaks from Turkey.’ It was presented as a Bosnian parliamentary plan to resettle in Bosnia four million Anatolian Muslims of South Slavic origin, so as to create a Bosnian population of ten million. The purpose of this article was to lampoon both the pretensions of the Bosnian nationalists on all sides, as well as the scare stories that they put about concerning each other’s alleged agendas. But the joke turned sour when activists of Karadžić’s Serb Democratic Party printed hundreds of thousands of copies of the article and distributed them to the Serb population of Bosnia and beyond, presenting it as an authentic document. It was seriously discussed in the media of the Bosnian Serbs and of Serbia as evidence of a Muslim plan to destroy the Serbs: the satirical ‘Agenda’ entirely confirmed the Serb-nationalist paranoid fantasies of the time.

    --PRODUCER (TALK) 20:29, 24 October 2013 (UTC)


    Lest anyone think most of PRODUCER's mendacious drivel holds any water, I have to set these noxious distortions straight. After accusing me of engaging in original research and making other disqualification attempts such as implicitly referring to me as a Serb propagandist on the Skull Tower talk page, PRODUCER has taken his distortion practice here, engaging in more personal attacks, this time accusing me of lying.
    Misrepresentation through insertion of peacock/weasel terminology, artificial induction of meaning that isn't there into other people's writing have been staples of PRODUCER's discussion technique on the Skull Tower talk page and he's in quite a form here as well.
    PRODUCER says: "All my sources were dismissed as unreliable by Zvonko for one reason or another"
    Untrue, I clearly said 2 are valid - Zanic and Thompson. A look at the Skull Tower talk page confirms this and reveals PRODUCER's falsehood. One of many. Let's keep going.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko dismissed Zanic for being "tendentious and misleading"...
    What I actually said was: "Zanic's dismissive statement about "the joke being clear to anyone with half a brain" is tendentious and misleading". Quite a difference between what PRODUCER says and reality.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko cited himself as some authoritative figure and his original research because he remembers "holding and leafing through several of the Vox issues".
    Another misrepresentation. I certainly did not "cite myself as some authoritative figure". Here's what I actually said: "I remember holding and leafing through several of the Vox issues. It was a classic fascist pamphlet of the Bosnian Muslim provenance, garnered with a few juvenile bits here and there such as the above "bukva example". The fact that it occasionally threw in a joke or a wink, did nothing to negate its clearly fascist and anti-Serb overall tone."
    I clearly stated my own opinion about the Vox magazine. An opinion based on reading it and informing myself who's behind it (source present on the talk page). My personal assessment of Vox is not part of the Skull Tower article nor am I trying to make it a part of the Skull Tower article. I stated it in the interest of having an open and intellectually honest discussion. Something that turned out to be impossible to have with PRODUCER. All the while feigning neutrality and objectivity, due to being unable to come up with rational objections to the actual sources I presented, PRODUCER resorted to misrepresentation by mixing my clearly stated personal assesment of Vox with the data from the sources in an poor effort of discrediting them via poison the well technique.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko dismissed Hoare, at the same time claiming I present "falsehood after falsehood", all while lying that "the only bit about Vox in Hoare's post that does come from Hoare himself" being "Vox was published by an alternative youth movement" when in fact it's verifiable he clearly states Vox "was a satirical magazine of the alternative youth movement in pre-war Sarajevo, similar in character to the US’s The Onion, or to the satirical news sections of the UK’s Private Eye". Zvonko again voiced purely his own opinion with no reliable source to back it up and claimed that Hoare saying was an "alternative youth movement" is "factually false" and the Onion parallel is "preposterous"."
    Hoare's blog post coverage of Vox is 99% taken from Zanic which was already included as a source. PRODUCER is trying to use Hoare's blog post (99% consisting of Zanic's duplicated material) as a separate source in an effort of padding his argument by artificially increasing the number of sources that support his argument. Not to mention the fact that PRODUCER dismisses Emir Kusturica's (a protagonist and a first-hand witness of the events in question) autobiography that covers Vox on 4 pages as a valid source because he says that an autobiography isn't academic, however, a at the same time a 99% duplicated blog post with two cursory observations one of which is factually incorrect is perfectly fine. A duplicated blog post with 2 cursory observations one of which (that of Vox being "published by a youth movement") is a factually incorrect, which I proved with dozen sources establishing a clear link between Vox and SDA, an Islamist political party in Bosnia that was part of the ruling coalition in the country at the time of Vox's run. I invite you to go to the Skull Tower talk page and inspect all the sources listed for the above.
    The fact that in the rush to complete the post I failed to notice the other cursory observation made by Hoare (I thought it was Zanic's like most of the post) in Hoare's 99% duplicated blog post is being used by PRODUCER for a personal attack on me to call me a liar.


    PRODUCER says: "Incessantly brought up Party of Democratic Action (SDA) connections, apparently believing it establishes it as "extremist",
    SDA is being brought up a.) because its fingerprints are all over Vox and becasue its financial and logistical support is a key reason why Vox even existed, b.) because PRODUCER dismissed all the connections between SDA and Vox as my "personal SDA-Fascist-Kresevljakovic conspiracy theory nonsense" until I presented him with a number of links on the Sjull Tower talk page, and c.) because the SDA-Vox link, which is supported by numerous sources clearly disproves Hoare's blog post observation (one of two not duplicated from Zanic) that "Vox was the publication of an alternative youth movement".


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko continuously claims Vox is a "classic fascist pamphlet of the Bosnian Muslim provenance", "SDA-sponsored fascist garbage garnered with sophomoric yucks", and "SDA's youth wing gazette". Again an opinion voiced by no one, but himself."
    Another, poison the well attempt. All of the claims PRODUCER says I'm making continuously, I made only once when I clearly stated my own personal opinion of Vox as I explained earlier in this post.


    PRODUCER says: "Continuously touted a personal rant contained in the autobiography of Emir Kusturica, a "protagonist" director, as the most authoritative on the matter and as establishing it as "extremist" while basing his reliability on being "internationally renowned" and on the number of Palme d'Or awards he won."
    Yet another distortion by PRODUCER. Let me repeat one more time. Kusturica is a protagonist of the events in questions as a political activist and and a well-known film director. His autobiography offers valuable insight into the 1990-1992 period in Sarajevo in Bosnia, including details about Vox which he discusses on 4 pages.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko brought in the weeklies Mladina and BH Dani when confronted on his claims and then quickly retracted on them when it was pointed out they too consider Vox satire."
    Another distortion. I didn't retract them. I simply pointed out that both are interviews with the Kresevljakovic brothers who worte and published Vox. The claims that Vox is satire were made in the interview intro by the person interviewing them as a summary of sorts of what the interviewees said. In Mladina case the person making that claim is Amir "Lunjo" Talibečirović (Googling him yields nothing), In BH Dani case the persons are Mile Stojic and Senad Pecanin (admittedly they have a more glowing CV, and seem to have a bit of a record behind them). All I pointed out is that if we're this inclusive that we accept observations made in interview intros then Carl Kosta Savich's, Julia Gorin's and Republika Srpska commission findings are just as acceptable.
    It was a clear if-then conditional.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko is implying a similarity in reliability between the two sets"
    How do you establish reliability of Amir "Lunjo" Talibečirović (the man seems to be a tour guide (judging by the his tour guide web sites' layout and graphics this was a while ago), but basically he doesn't exist on the internet?Zvonko (talk) 05:53, 25 October 2013 (UTC)


    PRODUCER says: "I have to point out Sremac belonged to the Serbian Unity Congress and was an "official representative" abroad for Radovan Karadžić and Republika Srpska during the Bosnian War , so for even her to fail to use the term "extremist" I think says a lot. "
    With a doubt it says a lot. It says that PRODUCER doesn't even click on the link to read the entire sentence. I mean, saying "Hostility towards Bosnian Serbs was evident on the front cover of a popular Bosnian Muslim youth publication, which showed a Muslim wearing traditional dress worn in the days of the Turks stepping on the head of the Bosnian Serb leader, Radovan Karadzic." to you means "not extremist"!? Have you even opened the link?
    Also since we're being so diligent with the personal and professional backgrounds of the sources, Hoare's mother Branka Magas is Ivo Zanic's collaborator. This is probably why Hoare reuses Zanic's stuff so much. They got themselves an extended family business.Zvonko (talk) 06:26, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    But despite the rest of that page saying what it says, Sremac described it as "a popular Bosnian Muslim youth publication". It doesn't mean "extremist" or "not extremist", it means what it says, "a popular Bosnian Muslim youth publication". You seem to be convolving your views with what sources say. The fact is that the sources contain a variety of descriptions, "popular", "satirical", "alternative", "youth publication", "extremist", "atypical", "incendiary" and there are probably more descriptions out there. Transforming that data into "an extremist Muslim magazine" is not a transformation supported by policy. Sean.hoyland - talk 07:51, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    "But despite the rest of that page saying what it says, Sremac described it as....."
    The rest of that SENTENCE, not the rest of that page.
    The fact is that the sources contain a variety of descriptions, "popular", "satirical", "alternative", "youth publication", "extremist", "atypical", "incendiary" and there are probably more descriptions out there. Transforming that data into "an extremist Muslim magazine" is not a transformation supported by policy.
    Agreed. And may I once again remind you that this all started because PRODUCER decided to blank the entire paragraph.Zvonko (talk) 14:06, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Or another way of looking at it is that it all started with this edit at 2013-10-07T00:49:53 which added the description "an extremist Muslim magazine from Sarajevo" to the article. Sean.hoyland - talk 14:43, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    So, you think it's "extremist" to depict Radovan Karadzic, a notorious war criminal, being trodden on. Perhaps you also think this British cartoon from World War II depicting Hitler and Mussolini getting kicked is "extremist" too. Or this one, in which Hitler's squashed into a dustbin. It is often difficult to place satirical publications, especially when they are also linked to a particular world view - satire always comes from point-of-view. But it is clear that this simply cannot be labelled "extremist" given the range of views about it and the cultural context. That does not mean that a passage about the magazine's references to skull towers should not appear in the "Skull tower" article, but that it should be characterised as a satirical publication. Paul B (talk) 10:54, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    "So, you think it's "extremist" to depict Radovan Karadzic, a notorious war criminal, being trodden on."
    First of all, you fail to account for the timeline and context. The issue in question was published in October 1991. The Bosnian War began in Mirch-April1992. In October 1991 Radovan Karadzic was not a "notorious war criminal" he was just a political leader of the Bosnian Serbs. Furthermore, I think what the link says: "Hostility towards Bosnian Serbs was evident on the front cover of a popular Bosnian Muslim youth publication, which showed a Muslim wearing traditional dress worn in the days of the Turks stepping on the head of the Bosnian Serb leader, Radovan Karadzic" and I'm wondering how one goes from that to "not extremist".
    "But it is clear that this simply cannot be labelled "extremist" given the range of views about it and the cultural context.
    I'm not disputing that. PRODUCER was blanking the entire paragraph and that was the initial problem.
    "That does not mean that a passage about the magazine's references to skull towers should not appear in the "Skull tower" article, but that it should be characterised as a satirical publication".
    Referring to it just as "satirical" ignores all the other sources that characterize it otherwise.Zvonko (talk) 13:56, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    It is so laughable to hear Zvonko refer to Karadžić, whose party was infamous for its "ultranationalist rhetoric before, during and after the war" , as "just a political leader" when in October alone he infamously said, in the Bosnian parliament of all places, that independence will "drive Bosnia-Herzegovina to hell, and the Muslim people into extinction". Zvonko says this all while readily claiming Vox "extremist" and "fascist" in the face of numerous reliable sources. Hilarious. The entire reason Vox is of any significance in the Tim Judah source is because he claims its a "extremist Muslim magazine from Sarajevo". You're either knowingly or blindly endorsing a paragraph that claims the Skull Tower held "such significance in Serbian national consciousness" that Vox "sought to provoke ethnic Serbs" when in fact Judah simply says it "helped the cause of Serbian propagandists", an observation shared by MacDonald. Again this is evidence of the level of source distortion we are dealing with. --PRODUCER (TALK) 15:02, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    I don't think anyone is trying to go to "not extremist". There's no data from RS that says "not extremist" at the moment. Also, the absence of something obviously isn't the same as its negation. The presence of "popular" and the absence of "extremist" from a description doesn't mean "not extremist". Sean.hoyland - talk 15:45, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    The issue here is what relevant sources have to say about Vox. I merely pointed out thaat Peul B's statement about Karadzic being a notorious war criminal in October 1991 is not factually accurate. As for the PRODUCER distortions, the fact that I'm not supporting your blanking of the entire paragraph is NOT an endorsement of its current version. Despite your personal attacks and best efforts to present me as a Serb propagandist, the only thing I'm doing on the Skull Tower page page is trying to come up with an acceptable version of the paragraph that reflect what all relevant sources say about Vox, something in direct contrast to your action of simply blanking the paragraph.Zvonko (talk) 15:47, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    By dismissing academic reliable sources, insisting on the inclusion of directors, genocide deniers, lobbyists, and historical revisionists, and continuously reinserting false and unverifiable data to prove a point? Okay whatever you say buddy. --PRODUCER (TALK) 15:58, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    You're continually misrepresenting my activity and pushing your own agenda.
    I covered all your distortions and accusations in great detail, both here and on the Skull Tower talk page.
    Extended content
    :::PRODUCER says: "All my sources were dismissed as unreliable by Zvonko for one reason or another"
    Untrue, I clearly said 2 are valid - Zanic and Thompson. A look at the Skull Tower talk page confirms this and reveals PRODUCER's falsehood. One of many. Let's keep going.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko dismissed Zanic for being "tendentious and misleading"...
    What I actually said was: "Zanic's dismissive statement about "the joke being clear to anyone with half a brain" is tendentious and misleading". Quite a difference between what PRODUCER says and reality.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko cited himself as some authoritative figure and his original research because he remembers "holding and leafing through several of the Vox issues".
    Another misrepresentation. I certainly did not "cite myself as some authoritative figure". Here's what I actually said: "I remember holding and leafing through several of the Vox issues. It was a classic fascist pamphlet of the Bosnian Muslim provenance, garnered with a few juvenile bits here and there such as the above "bukva example". The fact that it occasionally threw in a joke or a wink, did nothing to negate its clearly fascist and anti-Serb overall tone."
    I clearly stated my own opinion about the Vox magazine. An opinion based on reading it and informing myself who's behind it (source present on the talk page). My personal assessment of Vox is not part of the Skull Tower article nor am I trying to make it a part of the Skull Tower article. I stated it in the interest of having an open and intellectually honest discussion. Something that turned out to be impossible to have with PRODUCER. All the while feigning neutrality and objectivity, due to being unable to come up with rational objections to the actual sources I presented, PRODUCER resorted to misrepresentation by mixing my clearly stated personal assesment of Vox with the data from the sources in an poor effort of discrediting them via poison the well technique.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko dismissed Hoare, at the same time claiming I present "falsehood after falsehood", all while lying that "the only bit about Vox in Hoare's post that does come from Hoare himself" being "Vox was published by an alternative youth movement" when in fact it's verifiable he clearly states Vox "was a satirical magazine of the alternative youth movement in pre-war Sarajevo, similar in character to the US’s The Onion, or to the satirical news sections of the UK’s Private Eye". Zvonko again voiced purely his own opinion with no reliable source to back it up and claimed that Hoare saying was an "alternative youth movement" is "factually false" and the Onion parallel is "preposterous"."
    Hoare's blog post coverage of Vox is 99% taken from Zanic which was already included as a source. PRODUCER is trying to use Hoare's blog post (99% consisting of Zanic's duplicated material) as a separate source in an effort of padding his argument by artificially increasing the number of sources that support his argument. Not to mention the fact that PRODUCER dismisses Emir Kusturica's (a protagonist and a first-hand witness of the events in question) autobiography that covers Vox on 4 pages as a valid source because he says that an autobiography isn't academic, however, a at the same time a 99% duplicated blog post with two cursory observations one of which is factually incorrect is perfectly fine. A duplicated blog post with 2 cursory observations one of which (that of Vox being "published by a youth movement") is a factually incorrect, which I proved with dozen sources establishing a clear link between Vox and SDA, an Islamist political party in Bosnia that was part of the ruling coalition in the country at the time of Vox's run. I invite you to go to the Skull Tower talk page and inspect all the sources listed for the above.
    The fact that in the rush to complete the post I failed to notice the other cursory observation made by Hoare (I thought it was Zanic's like most of the post) in Hoare's 99% duplicated blog post is being used by PRODUCER for a personal attack on me to call me a liar.


    PRODUCER says: "Incessantly brought up Party of Democratic Action (SDA) connections, apparently believing it establishes it as "extremist",
    SDA is being brought up a.) because its fingerprints are all over Vox and becasue its financial and logistical support is a key reason why Vox even existed, b.) because PRODUCER dismissed all the connections between SDA and Vox as my "personal SDA-Fascist-Kresevljakovic conspiracy theory nonsense" until I presented him with a number of links on the Sjull Tower talk page, and c.) because the SDA-Vox link, which is supported by numerous sources clearly disproves Hoare's blog post observation (one of two not duplicated from Zanic) that "Vox was the publication of an alternative youth movement".


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko continuously claims Vox is a "classic fascist pamphlet of the Bosnian Muslim provenance", "SDA-sponsored fascist garbage garnered with sophomoric yucks", and "SDA's youth wing gazette". Again an opinion voiced by no one, but himself."
    Another, poison the well attempt. All of the claims PRODUCER says I'm making continuously, I made only once when I clearly stated my own personal opinion of Vox as I explained earlier in this post.


    PRODUCER says: "Continuously touted a personal rant contained in the autobiography of Emir Kusturica, a "protagonist" director, as the most authoritative on the matter and as establishing it as "extremist" while basing his reliability on being "internationally renowned" and on the number of Palme d'Or awards he won."
    Yet another distortion by PRODUCER. Let me repeat one more time. Kusturica is a protagonist of the events in questions as a political activist and and a well-known film director. His autobiography offers valuable insight into the 1990-1992 period in Sarajevo in Bosnia, including details about Vox which he discusses on 4 pages.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko brought in the weeklies Mladina and BH Dani when confronted on his claims and then quickly retracted on them when it was pointed out they too consider Vox satire."
    Another distortion. I didn't retract them. I simply pointed out that both are interviews with the Kresevljakovic brothers who worte and published Vox. The claims that Vox is satire were made in the interview intro by the person interviewing them as a summary of sorts of what the interviewees said. In Mladina case the person making that claim is Amir "Lunjo" Talibečirović (Googling him yields nothing), In BH Dani case the persons are Mile Stojic and Senad Pecanin (admittedly they have a more glowing CV, and seem to have a bit of a record behind them). All I pointed out is that if we're this inclusive that we accept observations made in interview intros then Carl Kosta Savich's, Julia Gorin's and Republika Srpska commission findings are just as acceptable.
    It was a clear if-then conditional.


    PRODUCER says: "Zvonko is implying a similarity in reliability between the two sets"
    How do you establish reliability of Amir "Lunjo" Talibečirović (the man seems to be a tour guide (judging by the his tour guide web sites' layout and graphics this was a while ago), but basically he doesn't exist on the internet?

    Zvonko (talk) 05:53, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    Sean and Paul can I get your assessments on the reliability and appropriateness of the sources I presented (Zanic, Hoare, Thompson, MacDonald) and those that Zvonko has presented (Kusturica, Savich, Gorin, Trifunovic)? --PRODUCER (TALK) 19:28, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    Nice try at misrepresentation again. Actually, Zvonko presented Judah and Kusturica.
    Also, what PRODUCER conveniently forgets is that he also suggested Amir "Lunjo" Talibečirović, Mile Stojic and Senad Pecanin as valid sources. As for claiming "Zvonko presented Savich, Gorin, Trifunovic", what I actually said was: "If we're this inclusive that we're including Amir "Lunjo" Talibečirović, Mile Stojic and Senad Pecanin we should also include Savich, Gorin, and Republika Srpska commision". A clear and specific if-then conditional. Check the Skull Tower talk page. So don't try to play this game of comparing "Savich, Gorin, Trifunovic" with "Zanic, Hoare, Thompson, MacDonald". "Savich, Gorin, Trifunovic" are to be compared with "Amir 'Lunjo' Talibečirović, Mile Stojic and Senad Pecanin". I brought up Savich, Gorin, and Republika Srpska commission to laugh off PRODUCER's suggestion of using Amir "Lunjo" Talibečirović. Zvonko (talk) 20:38, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    Semantics. "Present" or "brought up", call it what you will. Mladina and BH Dani were also "brought up" by you. It's only when they contain something contradictory to your point of view that you push for their dismissal. You're "laughing off" yourself here. --PRODUCER (TALK) 21:13, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    Mladina and BH Dani (interviews by Sead and Nihad Kresevljakovic) were not brought up because I wanted them included as sources of any information in the Skull Tower article, but only to demonstrate to you through their own words, Sead and Nihad Kresevljakovic's, that Vox was indeed written and published by Sead and Nihad Kresevljakovic and that they are indeed sons of SDA high ranking member Muhamed Kresevljakovic, all of which you laughed off and dismissed up to that point as "Zvonko's personal SDA-Fascist-Kresevljakovic conspiracy theory nonsense". I listed Maldina and BH Dani as part of the discussion between me and you to show your accusations of me as a "conspiracy theorist" to be what they are - baseless drivel. I never used any of the info from Mladina and BH Dani in the Skull Tower article nor do I plan on using any of it in the future.Zvonko (talk) 23:36, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    It's pretty clear that sources which describe the magazine as satirical are far more reliable than those which simply treat the article in the disputed issue as though it was a serious incitement to massacre, or which label the magazine "extremist". Of course it's perfectly possible to be satirical and extremist (the Nazis had satirical magazines too, hilariously poking fun at Jews), and of course satire can be in bad taste, or push an "edgy" idea too far. But it seems to me that Vox cannot be legitimately characterised as extremist in Misplaced Pages's voice, as that position is poorly supported by the sources, and is clearly disputed by serious writers on the topic. Whether a reference to the Vox article deserves to be in Skull Tower is a separate issue. The source for the connection is Tim Judah's book (and Judah does call the magazine "extremist" ), but he also says that the main effect of the article was that it "helped the cause of Serbian propagandists" by giving them ammunition to portray the Bosnian Muslims as threatening. There's nothing in the Judah book which says that Vox "sought to provoke ethnic Serbs" (as Zvonko's edit asserts) or that it was so provocative because "the tower held such significance in Serbian national consciousness". Judah's book was published in 1997. The articles that point out the satirical nature of the magazine are more recent, clearly written in response to this characterisation. If the content is to be included the magazine has to be described as satirical, but of course it can also be noted that the article was read as "incendiary" and that it was used in Serbian propaganda, which is, after all, what Judah himself says. Paul B (talk) 19:57, 29 October 2013 (UTC)

    Use of wikipedia talk page as primary source on Chelsea Manning

    An editor is insisting on using a Misplaced Pages talk page as a source! Yworo (talk) 00:27, 25 October 2013 (UTC)


    I reverted someone here because I thought the idea of replacing a reliable source with a Misplaced Pages talk page source was ridiculous. Am I missing something? I thought we should never use Misplaced Pages referencing itself. Sportfan5000 (talk) 00:45, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    Per Misplaced Pages:V#Wikipedia_and_sources_that_mirror_or_use_it, when talking about Misplaced Pages, it is perfectly reasonable to use wikipedia as a primary source for itself. In this case, the edit in question is finishing the story about the Manning page move - we have secondary RS about the first page moves but no RS for the final page move (the source from the Guardian which some editors are edit-warring to use incorrectly states that the move was the result of an ARBCOM decision, and as such that source is unreliable and miseleading for the claim being made.). The best source for now to support the claim that the page was moved is the page move discussion itself, and this is clearly permitted under the policy I cited above. Per WP:PRIMARY, there is no interpretation of the source being performed; anyone who reads the Manning move request can see that the decision was made to move the page. As such, I don't think this is in violation of any policies or causes a sourcing issue.--Obi-Wan Kenobi (talk) 01:48, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    • Question... is the fact that Misplaced Pages had an internal debate (changing the article title back and forth a few times) really relevant enough to mention in the article? It seems a bit odd. The article is supposed to be a BIO article about Manning, after all. I could see mentioning it if Manning herself had commented on our debate, but otherwise, no... I think we should cut it. Blueboar (talk) 02:07, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thanks but offtopic here; suggest you bring that suggestion there. The question for this board is, can we legitimately cite a wikipedia RM discussion to make a claim that a wikipedia RM discussion happened? I think, clearly, yes - as a primary source, its the most primary of sources for that claim.--Obi-Wan Kenobi (talk) 02:11, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Sure... my point was that if we don't discuss Misplaced Pages's debate in the article, then we don't need to cite Misplaced Pages as a primary source for that debate. But as long as we do, I would agree with your take on it. Blueboar (talk) 02:34, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Understood. I would be happy if we could compress the wikipedia story to 1 sentence, but I do think it's relevant given the visibility of WP and the coverage it garnered.--Obi-Wan Kenobi (talk) 02:36, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    I think three sentences may be three more than necessary. Misplaced Pages has no significant role in Private Manning's life. But yes, per WP:V, a Misplaced Pages Talk page can source a Misplaced Pages process that took place on that Talk page. ~ Röbin Liönheart (talk) 21:38, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    If information about Misplaced Pages's moves of the article is to be included in the article, WP:V actively endorses citing the RMs as the or a source. (Whether or not information about moves should be included is a separate question.) -sche (talk) 22:08, 28 October 2013 (UTC)

    Origins of Attitudes towards Animals (2009) PhD Thesis from University of Queensland

    Some editor unsure about the reliability of the source For more detail please see

    124.168.63.167 (talk) 00:50, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    Dissertations and theses

    Presently, WP:RS says "completed dissertations or theses written as part of the requirements for a PhD, and which are publicly available, are considered publications by scholars and are routinely cited in footnotes. They have been vetted by the scholarly community..." Should this language be modified or expanded in any way? See the discussion at Misplaced Pages talk:Identifying reliable sources#PhD Theses. --Anthonyhcole (talk · contribs · email) 06:20, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    What a good efforts. I saw the most recent revision of the text. The work still satisfy all the requirements.
    Any other excuse to exclude it? 124.168.46.132 (talk) 08:54, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    WP:BLPN#Larry Klayman

    1. Source. Krepel, Larry (August 9, 2012). "Larry Klayman, Failed Lawyer". conwebwatch.com..
    2. Article. Larry Klayman.
    3. Content. none yet - but something regarding the subject's "inappropriate behavior with his children" or "inappropriate touching" of his children.

    PLEASE DO NOT DISCUSS THIS TOPIC HERE. This is just a notice that I've started a discussion on the topic at WP:BLPN#Larry Klayman. As this is a combined RS/BLP issue, it could equally be discussed here or there. I arbitrarily chose there but thought editors who patrol this noticeboard might also be interested in participating. --Dr. Fleischman (talk) 06:40, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    Volokh Conspiracy

    1. Source. Bernstein, David (January 8, 2008). "More Trouble for Ron Paul". Volokh Conspiracy..
    2. Article. Ludwig von Mises Institute.
    3. Content. The source is used to describe the views of George Mason University Law Professor (and libertarian) David Bernstein regarding the Ludwig von Mises Institute. Specifically, the source is used to note that Bernstein believes the Institute is associated ("plays footsie") with racists, anti-semites, and conspiracy theorists. No particular person, living or dead, is mentioned, and these views are specifically attributed to Bernstein.

    The basic question is: Is the Volokh Conspiracy a reliable source to establish that Bernstein made the statement attributed to him above?

    I ask that editors involved in the Mises Institute page offer their views as to whether it is an RS on a separate thread below. With so many problems and allegations of bias/edit warring on the Mises pages, we need the input of uninvolved editors. Steeletrap (talk) 17:59, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    Clarification question

    Are asking about:

    1. With respect to establish the statement being made, or to
    2. establish (per the RS-based wp:npov requirements) that rs's have covered it in relation to the article topic for inclusion in that particular article?

    North8000 (talk) 18:09, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    North, thank you for asking for this clarification. It has compelled me to form the question in a more specific and made way. However, I ask that you delete this post (or move it down to the "involved users" thread) because it is cluttering the thread.— Preceding unsigned comment added by Steeletrap (talkcontribs)
    The clarification moves it a step towards resolution which is to show that it is now somewhat self-conflicting because you are still referring to presence in the Ludwig von Mises Institute article which is a different (higher) standard than how you have framed the question. North8000 (talk) 18:52, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    Uninvolved editors

    The source is certainly reliable for his own statements, but a throwaway comment like this is unsuitable for use in an article in my opinion. The post is about Ron Paul, and only mentions LVMI in passing. Certainly this is too weak to be used on any individual BLP page, where you would be causing a WP:SYNTH/WP:OR to link the statement to that person, where they are obviously not mentioned in the source. Additionally, as a WP:SPS, the statement would be a brightline BLP violation for any BLP article. In the context of the LVMI article itself, it is less objectionable, but still so, because of the throwaway nature of the statement, and there is no evidence that Bernstein's opinion on LMVI is notable (is he known for writing about them? no.), and selection of this quote out of context, creates a WP:OR WP:POV issue. Why is this quote selected, out of the thousands or millions of other possible quotes about the LMVI? and is still a WP:SPS which should be used exceedingly sparingly. Gaijin42 (talk) 18:30, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    (reply to uninvolved editor by OP) Concerns about notability of the source are off-topic as far as the reliability of a source goes. I do strongly disagree with your view in that regard, however. That a major libertarian legal scholar refuses to publish with the Institute bc of its association with racists/anti-semites seems very notable, even if Bernstein's mention of this was cursory in an article about Ron Paul. Steeletrap (talk) 20:52, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    The source may be reliable, but after reading what the source actually says and the way it is (was) used in the article is a clear BLP violations. The sentence included says ".view that the Institute "play footsie" with racists, anti-Semites and conspiracy theorists." This goes beyond what Bernstein said and is a BLP violation. Bernstein did not directly associate LVM with any specific group other than general conspiracy theories. He listed a number of conspiracy theories along with racists and anti-Semites, but did not make a direct connection. Also he said "Mainstream libertarian groups like Cato and Reason have nothing to do with the latter types, but other self-proclaimed libertarian groups, like the Ludwig Von Mises Institute, play footsie with them." A direct reading of "latter types" per his previous paragraph would be "to newer racist theories; to novel conspiracy theories about 9/11, the pharmaceutical industry, etc." but even that is Original Research. The question of RS is really moot because the source, as was used, was a clear violation of BLP via Synthesis of Material. I have removed it as a BLP violation. Arzel (talk) 01:08, 26 October 2013 (UTC)

    • Unreliable and a BLP violation. This appears to be a self-published source. You can't use an SPS as a third-party source about living people. Period. See WP:SPS. A Quest For Knowledge (talk) 17:18, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    • The Volokh Conspiracy is not a reliable source for this topic. It is a self-published source, and they can only "be considered reliable when produced by an established expert on the subject matter, whose work in the relevant field has previously been published by reliable third-party publications." So it might well be permissible to use a post by David Bernstein on US evidence law or US constitutional history, which are areas in which he is an academic expert, but he is not a published expert on the Ludwig von Mises Institute and therefore this cannot be used. Neljack (talk) 03:33, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    • This may be a valid source if it is accurately described, but it is not accurate to say that Bernstein thinks LVMI plays footsie with racists. He said LVMI plays footsie with people who "hold a deep grudge against the federal government based on a range of nutty conspiracy theories". I do not think Bernstein said (or meant) that LVM plays footsie with that entire range (i.e. with every single person or every single viewpoint within that range). Anyway, this does seem to be a BLP issue even though LVMI is a group rather than an individual. LVMI appears to be a small group, and so BLP applies. According to the BLP, "The institute has a staff of 16 Senior Fellows and about 70 adjunct scholars from the United States and other countries." According to WP:BLPN, "The extent to which the BLP policy applies to edits about groups is complex and must be judged on a case-by-case basis. A harmful statement about a small group or organization comes closer to being a BLP problem than a similar statement about a larger group; and when the group is very small, it may be impossible to draw a distinction between the group and the individuals that make up the group." If this does fall under BLP policy, then the Bernstein stuff probably cannot be included in the LVMI article: "Never use self-published sources – including but not limited to books, zines, websites, blogs, and tweets – as sources of material about a living person, unless written or published by the subject...."Anythingyouwant (talk) 06:25, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    Involved Editors

    • I am somewhat involved, having recently edited at the article's talk page but not about this source. The "plays footsie" connection is very weak. I think too much is being made of the Bernstein source—it is thin soup, with no absolute statements made, just implications. Binksternet (talk) 18:20, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Binksternet, the only reason "too much" is being made of this RS citation is because of the unfounded attempt to impeach it, contrary to policy, to deny the associated text. "Played footsie" is quoted in the text, so there's no question the source said it. If the RS said "facilitated" or "enabled" instead of this quirky but clear figure of speech, the meaning would be identical. SPECIFICO talk 23:13, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    • Having initiated the BRD at Talk:Ludwig von Mises Institute#Blog & law student commentary, I'll briefly restate: The source is a group blog, Bernstein is actually commenting about Ron Paul & the Mises.org comment is incidental, Bernstein is a professor of law and the subject of "Mises.org", its' history or philosophy is not within his area of expertise. Also, I note that Bernstein said "Congrats to the Mises Institute on this project a staggering array of libertarian literature on-line...." – S. Rich (talk) 18:44, 25 October 2013 (UTC) Added comment: WP:CONTEXTMATTERS says cited material should "directly support the information as it is presented". The blog posting fails in this regard. 19:12, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Srich, you're wikilawyering again but your claims as usual, are tenuous and transparent. Suppose you were a trial attorney and Bernstein were an expert witness in the field of entomology. Suppose he testified that he saw an African killer honeybee sting the plaintiff, your client, in the ass. Do you think you could get the judge to strike the testimony because the entomologist doesn't have academic training in human anatomy? Your argument, which you use to contest source after source here, is specious. SPECIFICO talk 23:21, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    My client is a strawman, so killer bees can't harm him. In any case, your analogy to trial practice does not help in this discussion. Testimony from a percipient witness is always admissible evidence if the witness is competent and the evidence is probative. So if the witness saw the bee sting someone, that testimony is admissible. The bee-keeper expert witness might be competent/qualified to testify about bee behavior, but may not be competent to testify about the effects of bee venom on humans. (As a percipient witness, s/he could say s/he saw the bee sting someone on the ass.) In this case Bernstein can testify that he did not accept an invitation to publish with Mises.org, but cannot testify as an expert that Mises.org had any particular characteristics. His lay opinion about Mises.org would not be admissible. Along the same lines, his blog comment about turning down an invitation to publish is not encyclopedic even if he gives an opinion on why. – S. Rich (talk) 00:23, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    @Srich - You managed to completely misrepresent my example and question, which was so brief, to the point, and carefully worded that your evasive reply (I do assume you understood my words) only strengthens the obvious inference that you are wikilawyering and throwing up specious and unfounded theories. Please re-read my message and you will see that your remark above concedes and affirms my rejection of your argument. You have made no credible or even coherent argument for rejecting what is manifestly a Reliable Source for the content on which it's cited. Case closed, as Judge Judy would say. SPECIFICO talk 00:46, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    • (OP) It seems to me that Volokh Conspiracy, one of the most widely-viewed websites in the legal world (regularly cited by the NYT, WP, and other mainstream news sources), whose writers are tenured professors at second-tier, first-tier, and elite law schools, is a reliable source for the views of Bernstein (which is the only thing it is used to source in the article). It seems to me that a major libertarian scholar's refusal to publish with the Institute bc of its alleged association with bigots is notable. But concerns regarding notability are off-topic; this thread is about reliability of sources. Steeletrap (talk) 19:03, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    • This www.volokh.com search shows only a few uses of the site . This WP:RSN found it not appropriate for WP:BLPs. Since the institute is made of individuals, a number of whom are mentioned in the article, I don’t think it should be used to make a blanket accusation of “racists, anti-semites, and conspiracy theorists”. If it's used it should be within the context of being written during the Ron Paul newsletters revelations period (because a lot of people panicked and disassociated selves or were far more critical than today). So, in addition to comments above, another reason not to use it. User:Carolmooredc 20:26, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thank you for your thoughtful reply, Carol. Two points. 1) BLP isn't applicable here because no particular person is mentioned. Broad statements about institutions are not BLP statements. If I say something like "BYU is full of homophobes", "Brooklyn Polytechnic students don't do their homework", or "The Mises Institute is full of racists", I won't be accused of libel even if I provide no evidence (and indeed even if the statements are false), because that's not the same as making those statements about a living (or dead) person. This is an important logical distinction.
    2) Volokh has been used 203 times in WP articles. I have never heard the term "a few" applied to such a huge number. Steeletrap (talk) 21:03, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Clarified above - uses of the site as a reference. Also note that BLP concerns are expressed as part of RSN notices above. BLP implications of this are now under discussion at Misplaced Pages:ANI#WP:BLP_violation_at_Ludwig_von_Mises_Institute. User:Carolmooredc 21:56, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    This is fatally flawed The question is posed as merely supporting the statement, but but context is a totally different standard. 01:06, 26 October 2013 (UTC) North8000 (talk) 18:29, 26 October 2013 (UTC)

    Yes, the setup question – The basic question is: "Is the Volokh Conspiracy a reliable source to establish that Bernstein made the statement attributed to him above?" – is flawed. It is safe to assume that Bernstein made the statement posted in the blog. (And thus meets requirement #4 in WP:ABOUTSELF.) But editors are commenting about the appropriateness of using Bernstein's comment in the context of the article. – S. Rich (talk) 01:21, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    Obviously it is rs for what Bernstein said. The real issue is WP:WEIGHT. A website that says the moon-landing was faked for example may be rs for what specific writers have said, but that does not mean they should be included in articles about the moon-landing. TFD (talk) 17:23, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    Hello TFD. If I understand your view, then, the discussion should take place on the article talk page, without further debate as to reliability of the source? Thanks. SPECIFICO talk 17:40, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    Yes, it never should have come here. The question posed was never an issue at the article, and the question at the article has not been posed here, and someone incorrectly implied that it was. North8000 (talk) 18:33, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thanks North. I ask the group then, are we ready to close this thread as RS confirmed and discuss the WEIGHT question back at article talk? — Preceding unsigned comment added by SPECIFICO (talkcontribs)

    Three sources on Ludwig von Mises Institute article

    I’ll make each a subsection. While these are in different stages of debate, we might as well address the repeated use of questionable sources in one thread. (Volokh Conspiracy originally was on the list.) User:Carolmooredc 22:05, 25 October 2013 (UTC)

    Gene Callahan personal blog

    • This sentence: In a discussion about alleged racism in the Institute, former Institute Scholar Gene Callahan noted that the Institute had sought to appeal to racists for years, citing Neo-Confederate causes, but also said that "I think the truly racist time at LVMI had passed by the time ... I got there" in in the early 2000s.
      • Ref: Gene Callahan’s blog “La Bocca della Verità”, article “Murphy on LVMI”, January 2, 2012
    • Discussed here:
    1. Misplaced Pages:Reliable_sources/Noticeboard/Archive_156#Gene-callahan.blogspot.com Recent WP:RSN discussion ruled not usable for another statement.
    2. Talk:Ludwig_von_Mises_Institute#Callahan_personal_blog_material_.28BRD.29 discusses this use in more detail.


    Uninvolved editors

    With all due respect, I read the policy, and that's absolutely not what it says. It says we can't use self-published sources where there is risk of WP:BLP violation, but there is no such risk because the LvMI is not a living person, or even a small organization of them.
    I am forced to conclude that, as your opinion is based on a misunderstanding of policy, it has no bearing on this issue. Please read WP:SPS and WP:BLP more carefully, and consider them before further involvement. MilesMoney (talk) 19:58, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    Really? You are forced to conclude? I'm the fifth most frequent contributor to RSN so perhaps my opinion shouldn't be so easily dismissed without reason. But if you think I've missed something in regards to WP:SPS and WP:BLP, then I encourage you to point it out. Unfortunately, you've failed to do so, so I am sticking to my previous opinion. A Quest For Knowledge (talk) 20:10, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    Since AQFK has quoted directly from WP:SPS, I'm not sure how MilesMoney can opine "that's absolutely not what it says". Bizarre or what? - Sitush (talk) 20:12, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    • Not reliable Again, a self-published source can only "be considered reliable when produced by an established expert on the subject matter, whose work in the relevant field has previously been published by reliable third-party publications." There is no evidence that Callahan is a published expert on the Mises Institute or racism. Neljack (talk) 22:04, 28 October 2013 (UTC)

    Involved editors

    • Originator opines: It's self-published, he's making a throw-a-way comment about his past experience, not a reasoned analysis from specific incidents/statements/etc. from a libertarian "expert" perspective.
    • RS for this content It's preposterous to assert that only "a libertarian expert" is able to recognize what, in his opinion, is racist. Anyway, Callahan happens to be one of the foremost living libertarian experts and was a key Mises Institute scholar on site for many years. So it's a no-go double whammy trying to impeach this source. This issue has already been vetted, shredded, sliced and diced on the article talk page. Callahan's blog is RS here. SPECIFICO talk 22:38, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    • RS for this content This falls under WP:ABOUTSELF as the assertions of Callahan are attributed to him, and not presented as if they were facts (nor are there any statements about people dead or alive). Callahan was one of the Institute's most high-profile scholars, so his criticism of the Institute is particularly notable. Steeletrap (talk) 22:51, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    • Non-RS – This is Callahan's personal reflections on what might have occurred before he came to Mises.org. The statement he makes does not directly support the information presented in accordance with WP:CONTEXTMATTERS. It violates WP:ABOUTSELF #3 because he is commenting on "about events not directly related to the source ". – S. Rich (talk) 23:31, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Srich, that's the sixth different reason you've trotted out to quash Callahan. None have been valid, and the cumulative effect of swinging blindly at the perceived pinata is making it hard for readers even to give each new assertion serious consideration. (Of course we do, but it's difficult. SPECIFICO talk 23:38, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    Yes. His membership qualifies him to compare the state of the organization during his stay with what he knew about it prior to that. Membership makes him an expert opinion. MilesMoney (talk) 18:31, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    He certainly has expertise on the past of the organization having been a prominent scholar in it. A Catholic Cardinal knows more about Church history than a layperson, even if he "wasn't there".— Preceding unsigned comment added by Steeletrap (talkcontribs)
    I'd like to see you verify your analogy regarding cardinals because it seems like pure opinion to me: are members of the Catholic clergy ecclesiastically ranked according to their knowledge of church history? What about church historians who are not members of the clergy and are therefore uninvolved? As for Callahan, he may well struggle to fairly compare something he did not experience with something that he did experience. I've no idea how much his opinion might be influenced by hearsay, for example. - Sitush (talk) 20:09, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    • Not RS, at least not for this stuff. Recently got to the article via the drama on ANI, SPS is quite clear on this, Callahan is not being used to cite anything about his expertise (economics), he is being used to cite stuff about racism, neo confederate causes, and all this before he even joined the bloody group. Darkness Shines (talk) 23:21, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    Bleeding Heart Libertarians web blog

    The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


    Resolved – The allegedly unreliable BHL source has been replaced by an RS from Reason which republished the BHL Horwitz article.The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.
    • This sentence: Horwitz and political scientist Jacob Levy state that Rothbard identified the need to attract social and religious conservatives to establish a libertarian-conservative fusion constituency, distinct from the more socially progressive followers of Cato and the Koch Brothers.


    Uninvolved editors

    Involved editors

    • Originator opines: These both are self-published blog entries on an advocacy site, as discussed at the about us page. "All of us who blog at this site are, broadly speaking, libertarians." Just negative personal self-published opinions that don't belong on Misplaced Pages. User:Carolmooredc 22:05, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    • RS for this content An author's being "broadly speaking, libertarian" doesn't disqualify the author. If it did, we couldn't use sources involving any of the Mises Fellows, its Founders, or even Mises himself. Horowitz is a distinguished Austrian economist, and this statement is credible RS for the WP content it supports. SPECIFICO talk 22:49, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    • RS for this content Non-libertarians don't tend to write much about libertarians, especially not at the same level of detail. BHL is a perfectly good source. MilesMoney (talk) 01:30, 26 October 2013 (UTC)

    The Remnant (newspaper)

    • This paragraph: The Catholic journalist Christopher Ferrara responded in the "The Remnant" newspaper to Mises Institute scholars Llewellyn Rockwell and Mises Fellow Thomas Woods' criticism of his 2010 book "The Church and the Libertarian: A Defense of the Catholic Church's Teaching on Man, Economy, and State". Ferrara criticized the Institute's outreach efforts to Catholics and its attempts to persuade them that anarcho-capitalism is compatible with Catholicism. He wrote that part of the "Institute’s mission is to sell Catholics an outrageously phony bill of goods: that a school of thought dedicated to the legacy of , a radically laissez-faire liberal agnostic who defended the legal right to starve unwanted children to death" and as being compatible with and even congenial to Catholic principles.


    Uninvolved editors

    • I basically agree with S. Rich. In fact, I would go further and say that the material should be excluded from the article altogether on UNDUE grounds. There should be no shortage of criticism of the Institute to include, but I can't see why we should include a paragraph about an article in an obscure newspaper by an obscure author responding to criticism of his obscure book. We don't just include any old person's opinion at criticism - we look for people with expertise, prominence or influence. Neljack (talk) 23:10, 28 October 2013 (UTC)

    Involved editors

    • One can be hateful while still having solid/reliable scholarly standards (see most famous Western philosophers); do not conflate the two. Ferrara is a well educated guy, attended a top 30 law school (Fordham), has had a fairly prolific career as a journalist, and has published academic works with mainstream publications. He's an RS. Steeletrap (talk) 23:23, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    • Reliable source for the opinion, but placement/emphasis is undue. In an earlier edit I put the Ferrera comments into a footnote . Later on they were restored to the text. A full paragraph for his comments, and a second footnote to his book which does not provide page numbers for criticisms of Mises.org (which may or may not exist), does not further WP:BALANCE. – S. Rich (talk) 23:43, 25 October 2013 (UTC)
    • Publications promoting hate cannot by definition be reliable sources because their objective is to defame (i.e., present false information). Individuals are not reliable sources, it depends on where their writings are published. Barnes for example had articles published in academic journals, which are rs, but his writings on holocaust denial are not. And opinion pieces are not rs for facts. We are supposed to present topics in accordance with how they are presented in reliable sources. Unfortunately, there is no extensive writing about the LvMI and its writers, hence little to report. TFD (talk) 19:22, 26 October 2013 (UTC)
    Brigham Young University is (arguably) hateful against LGBT people, yet its academic journals are (properly) deemed RS. Aristotle -- a grotesque sexist -- is an RS. I don't think there is a tight logical connection between hatefulness and lack of scholarly rigor. Steeletrap (talk) 20:28, 26 October 2013 (UTC)

    Better source

    The Dina Eastwood article needs a source for her middle name. I think that This PDF file of divorce papers filed October 22, 2013 is a better source than This tabloid article containing a copy of one page of legal separation papers that have since been revoked and need approval. Mystiques00 (talk) 23:39, 26 October 2013 (UTC)

    My feeling is that either citation is useable, but I may be misinterpreting the guidelines on primary sources. While the separation filing is a primary source, it's being "quoted" (through being printed verbatim) on third-party sites. My one concern is that the Daily Mail uses it within the context of a news article, while Radar Online — a gossip site not normally a reliable source, but one that does post public documents and does directly interview named sources from time to time — posts it independently, without journalistic comment. My question is, is it still considered a primary source in the Radar case, or is it useable since it does appear on a third-party site, albeit without being part of a journalistic news story?
    As a side comment, I would note that while the Daily Mail is a tabloid-format newspaper, like the New York Daily News or Newsday, It is not a tabloid in the sense of a tabloid magazine such as the Weekly World News. While the Daily Mail can be sensationalistic and while some celebrity stories use unnamed "anonymous sources", rendering such stories highly dubious, it is still a major, professionally run newspaper in other regards. I believe the editor above in his characterization of it tars with an overly broad brush and gives an inaccurate impression.--Tenebrae (talk) 23:58, 26 October 2013 (UTC)

    Propaganda ministry?

    The sourcing at Somali ancient script is horrible, and since I've dealt with the author before, I know that contesting anything will be a fight. (Gee, look, he just reverted my 'dated' and 'POV' tags.) Specifically, I assume the Ministry of Information and National Guidance of the Somali Democratic Republic issued propaganda and should not be relied on for archeological claims. Am I wrong in tagging it POV, on in removing claims citable only to them? — kwami (talk) 17:38, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    Rupert Sheldrake - Journal of Consciousness Studies

    Is the Journal of Consciousness Studies a reliable source for the claim as is stated/removed here The editors introduction to the volume suggests No. Alfonzo Green says "Yes". -- TRPoD aka The Red Pen of Doom 21:21, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    There are kerfuffles and brouhahas all over the noticeboards currently, over the way wikipedia treats fringe theories and the tension that exists among and between WP:BLP, WP:FRINGE, WP:NPOV and WP:DUE with biographies of living fringe theorists. They are playing out over the BLP of Rupert Sheldrake. There's an ANI thread. There's a BLP/N thread. There have been, at various times, an AE action, a block, and all manner of BATTLEGROUND behavior. It seemed inevitable that we'd wind up with an RS/N thread, too.
    For the record, I'll say that I think the OP was wise to use the phrases "he editors introduction to the volume suggests..." rather than make any stronger assertion about the justification (or lack thereof) for the deletion of what the OP describes as a "claim". Such caution is sadly lacking in most of the exchanges about the Sheldrake BLP of late.
    Before opining on the specific question asked in this thread, please review as much of the talk page and the article's edit history as you can stomach. Please come to the article if you can help. The specific answer to this specific question is far less important than getting some honest, reliable, previously-univolved editors to try to help rein in the name-calling, edit-warring and entrenched dysfunction. David in DC (talk) 01:31, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    The editor of the academic journal (JoCS) makes it clear that he has suspended the usual rules for the journal for this article. He did not use independent peer review for reasons he explains at length. The editor believes that had he done so independent peers would have not allowed publication. He wanted this article to be included in this special edition of the journal as a provocation...to provoke thought. It is clear to me that this special case, this "one-off", should be not be considered as RS academic journal article (per the journal's own statement). Capitalismojo (talk) 16:05, 28 October 2013 (UTC)

    What do we do when an editor deliberately stays away from here & acts as though this board doesn't matter?

    We had a discussion here on a source being used for Sheba. User:Til Eulenspiegel was asked to discuss the source he supported here but said "I have no obligation to go to RSN, I have no questions for them." When he was reverted after continuing to add it, his edit summaries in restoring it said " Nonsense, this will be disputed with RFC all the way to th etop" and " this will not be acceptable without appeal process, you have no cause to delete this". Now he's restored it again. Obviously he didn't appeal or start an RfC. Do we need to start a new discussion? He restored the material here along with other text I removed as not relevant to the section heading (and with sources not discussing Sheba in some cases, but that's probably an NOR issue). Dougweller (talk) 21:56, 27 October 2013 (UTC)

    You may have to play the long game. If they refuse to participate and accept the consensus here, take the dispute the the DRN. If the consensus again turns up the same way or if the user refuses to participate and keeps acting against consensus, then you go to ANI and have the disruptive editor sanctioned for editing against consensus. Refusal by an editor to participate does not make the community's consensus any less the community's consensus. -- TRPoD aka The Red Pen of Doom 22:19, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    I think TRPOD is right. Unfortunately you may have to demonstrate their lack of cooperation within the set-up we have. DR/N is likely to be a no-show for them as well if they refuse to discuss here.--Mark Miller (talk) 22:24, 27 October 2013 (UTC)
    Thanks. That's what I thought - and I'm sure DRN would be a complete waste of time. In any case, he's been reverted again and hasn't tried to reinstate the material. Dougweller (talk) 21:55, 28 October 2013 (UTC)

    Alexis Reich

    A few days ago I created this discussion at the BLP board raising concerns that information in the article was based upon the tabloid Inside Edition. After no replies, I went ahead and removed the information. I was planning on correcting other parts of the article that are related, but I wanted to get the opinions of others about Inside Edition before I proceed. Two kinds of pork (talk) 03:42, 28 October 2013 (UTC)

    The information never seemed to be solely based on Inside Edition. There were independently-researched local news stories, even though Inside Edition broke the story at the initial point. The National Enquirer broke the John Edwards' affair but that didn't make other sources we would otherwise accept somehow disreputable because they contain the same information. I don't think the original source is important if it is somehow vetted and reported by NBC, CBS, CNN, etc. We shouldn't remove information because it is in both disreputable and reputable sources. __ E L A Q U E A T E 17:20, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    If the information is in reputable sources, then this wouldn't be a problem. However the one reference you presented as a local news source does not back up the statement the article about Reich made.Two kinds of pork (talk) 21:59, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    Well, I'm not the only one who thinks you might have misinterpreted the sources. There's a caution on the BLPN. I'll look at the sources more when I get a chance, but you seem to be throwing out a lot and then claiming none exist, which is weird if behavior relating to transition was reported on CNN and NBC. __ E L A Q U E A T E 22:25, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    "Maybe we should look at these sources".... I can assure you I have. If you haven't, please rectify the situation since you have been commenting on the issue.Two kinds of pork (talk) 00:55, 29 October 2013 (UTC)

    Senhaja language and Ghomara language

    Hello,

    Here's an issue related to linguistics: On the articles Senhaja language (Talk) and Ghomara language (Talk), a user insists on using as the sole source a list established by Blench in 2006 to classify these dialects as "Zenata dialects" (by opposition to "Atlas dialects") ; The point is that the author (Blench himself) says clearly on its first paragraph that it is "a preliminary list" and that "there are still many problems".

    On the other hand, the same user persists on deleting three sources claiming they're not RS ; The following sources classify these languages as "Atlas dialects" (see respective talk pages for more details):

    Note that recent (highly creditable) sources link ethnic Ghomara and Senhaja to ethnic Atlas Berbers, but without discussing linguistics.

    Thus, the main problem is that Blenche's classification is contradicted by the three last sources.

    The questions are:

    Regards,
    --Omar-toons (talk) 05:26, 28 October 2013 (UTC)

    The Blench listing is reliable, but you should say in the text that it is a draft list. Hannouche is reliable, even though it is only a masters thesis; you should say tht it is a masters thesis. The older texts are no use any more. Are these the only sources available? Itsmejudith (talk) 13:16, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    Unfortunately these are the only WP:V academic sources available. --Omar-toons (talk) 14:39, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    Edit1: Just found that Mena Lafkioui describes Senhaja language as "non-Zenati" . However she gives no-statement about Ghomara language. --Omar-toons (talk) 14:46, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    Edit2: non-RS sources include Souag's communication to Ethnologue describing Senhaja language as "not Zenati, but rather Atlas". --Omar-toons (talk) 15:50, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    Edit3: About El Hannouche's work on the Ghomara language (MA thesis), note that even Stroomer (& Kossman) implicitely acknowledge that this work is highly valuable (see p.6) and take it as a basis for their ongoing study. --Omar-toons (talk) 16:22, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    Souag and Lafkioui seem both to be reputable scholars, and even their comments in non-reliable sources might be usable, with the big IF that we mustn't imply that any classification of these languages is settled. It is clearly a matter for exploration and debate. Itsmejudith (talk) 21:57, 28 October 2013 (UTC)
    My take is only very slightly different from the excellent advice given by Itsmejudith above:
    • Both views should be presented, with relative sources
    • The older sources would be reliable for describing a change in academic opinion if there has been one ("it used to be thought that ..., but recently ...")
    • The ethnic connection could be mentioned, with due care to avoid drawing unsupported conclusions from it.
    Justlettersandnumbers (talk) 22:14, 28 October 2013 (UTC)

    http://desktoplinuxreviews.com and http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk

    http://desktoplinuxreviews.com is a one-person blog (although the author has professional writing experience - http://desktoplinuxreviews.com/about/) with no hits in Google Scholar or Google books; in a quick Google web search I did not recognize reliable sources citing the website:

    1. http://www.google.com/search?q=desktoplinuxreviews.com
    2. http://www.google.com/search?q=link%3Adesktoplinuxreviews.com

    The author claims to have been published by sources such as ZDNET, Forbes, MSNBC, Salon but I could not find it:

    1. https://www.google.com.br/search?q=jim+lynch+linux+site%3Azdnet.com,
    2. http://www.google.com/search?q=jim+lynch+linux+site%3Aforbes.com
    3. http://www.google.com/search?q=jim+lynch+linux+site%3Amsnbc.com
    4. http://www.google.com/search?q=jim+lynch+linux+site%3Asalon.com

    I did found him on extremetech and PCMag:

    1. http://www.extremetech.com/author/jlynch
    2. http://www.pcmag.com.br/us/article2/0,2817,10414,00.asp

    http://desktoplinuxreviews.com is used in Unity_(user_interface)#Reception as one of the sources for the claim "Its design and deployment has been controversial with some software reviewers finding fault with its implementation and limitations". I actually agree with this claim, but would like to remove this particular source. Editor User:Ahunt disagrees and wants to keep the source.

    The other questionable source is http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk. It is used all over Unity_(user_interface) and Ubuntu_(operating_system) to back several facts and opinions. -- Jorge (talk) 01:36, 29 October 2013 (UTC)

    Lynch appears to be a regular contributer to ITWolrd.comTwo kinds of pork (talk) 01:44, 29 October 2013 (UTC)

    • As noted Lynch has been widely published in third party publications and so meets WP:SPS "Self-published expert sources may be considered reliable when produced by an established expert on the subject matter, whose work in the relevant field has previously been published by reliable third-party publications". OMG Ubuntu is an independent third party publication covering Ubuntu and related topics with editorial oversight and so meets WP:RS. - Ahunt (talk) 11:24, 29 October 2013 (UTC)

    Times of India

    Is this source "Writing Her Way to Glory" by journalist Munna Mishra in the Times of India reliable for citing that Rashmi Singh is "amongst the few female writers from Bihar writing in English fiction"? -- Green Cardamom (talk) 06:34, 29 October 2013 (UTC)

    See my comment here. Green Cardamom is mis-stating the issues somewhat. They are not merely related to whether this might be a puff piece but also to linking to a copyright violation, incomplete citation and seemingly inaccurate representation. I've been trying to find the original story online so that the entire thing can be evaluated, especially given that there is a history of misrepresenting sources in the article and an outstanding request for translation. - Sitush (talk) 07:26, 29 October 2013 (UTC)
    In my judgment:
    • TOI's main "news" section would generally qualify as a reliable source. Of course, it has occasional problems with accuracy, POV, publication of lightly edited press releases etc... but these problems are not dramatically greater in TOI than its competitors amongst Indian newspapers and can be handled by cross-checking with other sources and using common sense.
    • On the other hand, TOI's Metro and some other supplements are no better than tabloids. Mainly filled with gossip, puff pieces, and (local) celebrity profiles and interviews, they show little no sign of fact checking. These should be used with great care/ not be used. (And if someone believes that I am being unduly harsh, here is how the publishers themselves describe the metro supplements).
    So in order to judge the whether the article is reliable for the claim, we will need to see more than an extract and also determine which part of the newspaper it was published in. If you know the date for the article, I can look it up on Proquest. Abecedare (talk) 08:51, 29 October 2013 (UTC)
    The image linked to says that the thing was "in conversation with TN". The citation said that the source was ToI & Green Cardamom seems not to have picked up the discrepancy. Is TN a ToI supplement or stablemate? The ToI often regurgitates PR puff pieces - some people call it the "Toiletpaper of India" (!) It is already evident that there has been much PR puffery surrounding the subject of the article. - Sitush (talk) 11:33, 29 October 2013 (UTC)
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