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Revision as of 18:06, 16 January 2014 by Jamesewelch (talk | contribs) (→Beer Styles)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)The U.S. state of Vermont is home to several breweries, microbreweries, nanobreweries, and brewpubs that produce a wide variety of beer.
In 2011 and 2012, the Brewers Association ranked Vermont as the state with the greatest number of breweries per capita. Using the 2010 US Census population estimate of 62,741 and 26 breweries, there are one brewery for every 24,067 people.
The 2012 Brewers Association Economic Impact Report shows Vermont with a total economic impact of beer brewed by craft brewers at $196,287,000. The data places Vermont as third in the category of craft beer industry output per adult (21+) with $418.57 per person. The report states that there are 2,200 full time employees with an average wage of $30,176.
When using the economic impact of beer as a percentage of GDP, Vermont ranks fourth with a percentage of 2.40% for 2012.
History
The history of beer in Vermont is similar to its history in the rest of the United States - no local breweries existed from Prohibition until the microbrewery explosion of the 1980s and 1990s. Since then a number of strong breweries have developed despite Vermont's small population.
Beer Styles
Greg Noonan, owner and head brewer of The Vermont Pub & Brewery, and Glenn Walter, then an assistant brewer, are cited with creating the Black IPA (AKA Cascadian Dark Ale or India Black Ale) with the initial brewing of Blackwatch IPA on December 4, 1994. The Blackwatch IPA second brewing was November 25, 1995, where Noonan was assisted by John Kimmich, who is now the owner and brewer of The Alchemist. This beer inspired John Kimmich's (The Alchemist) El Jefe Black IPA (2003) and Shawn Hill's (then Shed Restaurant & Brewery) Darkside Black IPA and later Hill Farmstead's James. Mitch Steele, head brewer of Stone Brewing Company, states the Darkside Black IPA was the inspiration for Stone's Sublimely Self Righteous Ale.
The Alchemist, Hill Farmstead, and Lawson's Finest Liquids have become so popular that the route that leads between the three breweries is called the IPA Highway and is a popular destination for beer enthusiasts. These three brewers have also helped create a loosely named beer India Pale Ale (IPA) category called "East Coast IPAs" or "New England IPAs". Due to proximity, distribution, and availability of beer produced by these three brewers, the town of Waterbury was named the Best Beer Town in New England by the Boston Globe.
Beers
One of the most widely known beers from Vermont is #9 from Magic Hat Brewing Company. It is an apricot-flavored fruit beer based on a traditional pale ale. Heady Topper from The Alchemist is only sold in Vermont as of November, 2011 but is one of the highest rated beers on both BeerAdvocate and RateBeer. Other breweries such as Hill Farmstead and Lawson's Finest Liquids have gained a great deal of national acclaim.
Breweries
National breweries
As of November 2011, no national or international brewing company, such as Anheuser-Busch, Molson Coors, or SABMiller, operated breweries in Vermont.
Craft breweries
As of March 2013, there were 29 breweries operating in Vermont that could be described as craft breweries. In 2013, ratebeer.com named Hill Farmstead Brewery the best brewery in the world.
- 14th Star Brewery - St. Albans, Vermont
- Alchemist Brewery - Waterbury, Vermont
- Backacre Beermakers - Weston, Vermont
- Covered Bridge Brewing - Lyndonville, Vermont
- Drop-In Brewing Company - Middlebury, Vermont
- Fiddlehead Brewing - Shelburne, Vermont
- Foley Brothers Brewing - Brandon, Vermont
- Grateful Hands Brewing - Cabot, Vermont
- Harpoon Brewery - Headquartered in Boston, Massachusetts, largest plant in Windsor, Vermont
- Hill Farmstead Brewery - Greensboro Bend, Vermont
- Kingdom Brewing - Newport Center, Vermont (New brewery as of 2012, independent of the old Kingdom Brewers)
- Lawson's Finest Liquids - Warren, Vermont
- Long Trail Brewing Company - Bridgewater Corners, Vermont
- Lost Nation Brewing - Morrisville, Vermont (May, 2013)
- Magic Hat Brewing Company - South Burlington, Vermont - Owned by North American Breweries - Rochester, New York
- McNeill's Brewery - Brattleboro, Vermont
- Northshire Brewery - Bennington, Vermont
- Otter Creek Brewing - Middlebury, Vermont (also produces Wolaver's Certified Organic Ales brand and The Shed brand) - Bridgewater, Vermont
- Rock Art Brewery - Morrisville, Vermont
- Switchback Brewery - Burlington, Vermont
- Brewery at Trapp Family Lodge - Stowe, Vermont
- Trout River Brewing - Lyndonville, Vermont
Brewpubs
- Bobcat Café & Brewery - Bristol, Vermont
- Brewster River Pub and Grill - Jeffersonville, Vermont (April, 2013)
- Jasper Murdock's Ale House at The Norwich Inn - Norwich, Vermont
- Madison Brewing Company Pub and Restaurant - Bennington, Vermont
- Vermont Pub and Brewery - Burlington, Vermont
- Whetstone Station Restaurant & Brewery - Brattleboro, Vermont (opened 2012; brewing May, 2013)
- Zero Gravity Brewing at American Flatbread - Burlington, Vermont
Brewpubs on Hiatus
- Three Needs Brewery and Taproom - Burlington, Vermont Has yet to resume brewing after relocating bar in January, 2012.
Defunct breweries and brewpubs
- The Alchemist Pub & Brewery - Waterbury, Vermont Pub destroyed by Hurricane Irene. Alchemist Brewery remains in operation.
- Bennington Brewers - Bennington, Vermont
- Black River Brewing Company - Cavendish, Vermont
- Catamount Brewing - White River Junction, Vermont (Windsor, VT plant now owned by Harpoon Brewery)
- Franklin County Brewery - St. Albans, Vermont
- Golden Dome Brewing Company - Montpelier, Vermont
- Granite City Brewing - Barre, Vermont
- Hornpout Brewing - Lyndonville, Vermont
- Kingdom Brewers - Burke, Vermont
- Kross Brewing Company of Vermont - Morrisville, Vermont
- Latchis Grille and Windham Brewery - Brattleboro, Vermont
- Maple Leaf Malt and Brewing - Wilmington, Vermont
- The Shed Restaurant and Brewery - Stowe, Vermont
- Thirsty Bull Brew Pub at Peavine Restaurant - Stockbridge, Vermont
- Tunbridge Quality Ales/Jigger Hill Brewery - Royalton, Vermont
- Vermont Brewing Company - Bradford, Vermont
Homebrew clubs
- The Green Mountain Mashers Homebrew Club of Vermont - Burlington and Montpelier areas
Beer festivals
- Brattleboro Brewers Festival - May in Brattleboro, Vermont
- Greg Noonan Memorial Homebrew Competition - May in South Burlington, Vermont
- Killington Brewfest - October in Killington, Vermont
- Mount Snow Brewers Festival - September in West Dover, VT
- SIPtemberfest - September in Fayston, VT.
- Vermont Brewers Festival - July in Burlington, Vermont
- Oktoberfest - October in Hancock, VT
References
- Craft Brewing Industry Statistics
- Brewers Association Capita Per Brewery
- Brewers Association Economic Impact Data
- Brewers Association Economic Impact Data
- Brewers Association Economic Impact Data
- The 10 States Making the Most on Beer
- Black and Bitter, True Origins of Black IPA
- Black and Bitter, True Origins of Black IPA
- Black and Bitter, True Origins of Black IPA
- Black and Bitter, True Origins of Black IPA
- Vermont's IPA Highway
- Sam Adams Rebel IPA Part of East Coast Revolution
- best beer town in New England
- ratebeer best 2013 - best brewers in the world
External links
- Vermont Brewers Association - state brewing industry association
- State directory from RateBeer.com
- State directory from BeerMe.com
- State directory, news, & events from vtbeer.org