This is an old revision of this page, as edited by WWGB (talk | contribs) at 12:54, 27 June 2014 (template limited to heavily-edited articles). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 12:54, 27 June 2014 by WWGB (talk | contribs) (template limited to heavily-edited articles)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) | This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially libelous. Find sources: "Gerry Conlon" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
 | This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (June 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Gerard Conlon (1 March 1954 – 21 June 2014) usually known as Gerry Conlon was a member of the Guildford Four who spent 14 years in prison after being wrongly convicted of being IRA bombers.
Gerry Conlon was born in Belfast and grew up on Lower Falls Road. His father was Giuseppe Conlon, a factory worker, and his mother was Sarah Conlon, a hospital cleaner. The father would later become one of the Maguire Seven, and die in prison.
Conlon along with fellow Irishmen Paul Hill and Paddy Armstrong and an English woman, Carole Richardson became the so-called Guildford Four convicted in 1975 of planting two bombs a year earlier in the London suburb of Guildford which killed five people and injured dozens more. The four were sentenced to life in prison.
Conlon continued to protest his innocence insisting that police had tortured him into making a false confession. In October, 1989 his position was vindicated, when the Guildford Four were freed after the Court of Appeal in London ruled that police had fabricated the hand-written interrogation notes used in the conviction. Crucial evidence proving Conlon could not have carried out the bombings had not been presented at the original trial.
He is remembered for his dramatic exit from the court after his acquittal, when he called for the release of the Birmingham Six.
He was a leading character in the film In the Name of the Father, where he was played by Daniel Day-Lewis.
After his release from prison, Conlon had problems adjusting to civilian life, suffering two nervous breakdowns, attempting suicide, and becoming addicted to drink and drugs. He eventually recovered and became a campaigner for various miscarriages of justice in Britain and around the world.
Conlon battled with lung cancer for a lengthy period before his death on 21 June 2014 in his native Belfast, survived by his partner, daughter and two sisters.
References
- "Gerry Conlon obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
{{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - ^ "Gerry Conlon, wrongfully imprisoned for IRA attack, dies at 60". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
{{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help) - ^ "Gerry Conlon dies aged 60 of cancer". Big News Network. Retrieved 24 June 2014.
{{cite news}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=(help)
Further reading
- The Guardian, Obituary 22 June 2014
- The Guardian, Guildford Four's Gerry Conlon dies of cancer in Belfast, aged 60, 22 June 2014