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Formation | 1970 |
---|---|
Type | Christian Church |
Location |
|
Official language | several languages |
Founder | Wayman O Mitchell |
The Potter's House Christian Fellowship is a Christian Pentecostal church organization founded by Pastor Wayman Mitchell in Prescott, Arizona in 1970. The official organization title is Christian Fellowship Ministries or CFM.
The Potter's House is a Pentecostal bible-based fellowship of 2,000 + churches in 112 nations throughout the world with 61 ministering evangelists. The first Potter's House church in Australia was established in Perth, Western Australia in 1978 and since that time have sent dozens of ministry couples to establish 2000+ directly related churches in many countries around the world. The name of the church is a reference to chapter 18 of the book of Jeremiah, from the Bible, verses 1-3.
Church activity
The Potters House Christian Fellowship/The Door Christian Fellowship consists of members who identify themselves as being born-again Christians. The fellowship has an evangelistic focus involving open-air preaching, personal witnessing, door-to-door promotion, rock/rap concerts, Christian movies, skits and dramas. These events are used to evangelize to non-Christians or unchurched people. While the Potter's House welcomes those from other churches, it does not actively participate in proselytizing Christians from other evangelical groups (sometimes called transfer growth).
Church history
The Potter's House has its roots in the Jesus People Movement, a Christian revival that occurred in America in the early 1970s. Wayman Mitchell originally began his churches under the affiliation of the International Church of the Foursquare Gospel and continued this affiliation until a disagreement with church leaders on ordination requirements for new ministers. Mitchell believed that a new pastor should be trained through discipleship in their local church rather than external Bible colleges. By the mid-1980s Mitchell had a following of over a hundred newly established churches, pastored by men who had been trained under him and sent out to minister after a period of discipleship. In 1985, Mitchell gave up his official affiliation with the International Church of the Foursquare Gospel and took up a practice under Christian Fellowship Ministries (C.F.M.), the church he had established in Prescott. as at November 2013 there are over 2000 churches affiliated to the CFM fellowship.
Church doctrine and practice
Potter's House Christian Fellowship is a Pentecostal church. Followers believe in the inerrancy of the Bible, with a particular focus on training and discipleship, along with an emphasis on building relationships in the church. There are specific standards of personal conduct for those serving in the ministry. Much of the official Potters House doctrine adheres to the book "The Foundations of Pentecostal Theology" written by two Foursquare ministers, and published by L. I. F. E. Bible College.
The church promotes belief in the historicity of the Gospel narratives, an orthodox Christian understanding of Jesus and The Trinity, Original sin, a pro-life stance to abortion, and an Evangelical belief in the Great Commission. The church advocates creationism, and rejects evolution, and claims that speaking in tongues is evidence of Baptism in the Holy Spirit. The fellowship also advocates loyalty and obedience to positions of authority in the church, originating with Wayman Mitchell (Senior Pastor of the fellowship) and the Board of Directors, and on an advisory level. The Prescott church council was also formed to ensure similar practice and doctrine were advocated in all churches within the fellowship. However some fellowship churches state the belief in "The Sovereign Autonomous Government Of The Local Church", which both fit together as part of the overall authority structure. The church also teaches that salvation can be lost because of sin. Potter's House also hold strongly to members paying their tithe and that tithing proves the faith of the Christian, provides finances for the operation of the local church and enables the believer to receive God's blessing. One of the Potter's House distinctions in their doctrine and practice is their discipleship program where they exercise a method of shepherding which would resemble elements of the Shepherding Movement. Doctrinally evangelical, pretribulationist, and sola scriptura. They also believe in Premillennial eschatology. Drinking, tobacco, television and movies are prohibited amongst its ministers. The church also believes in divine healing and some of the lead Pastors have frequently done a healing crusade, as well as praying for the sick in their services.
Some official statements of faith the church follows are:
- That Jesus Christ is the son of the living God, and the only saviour from sin. ( John 3:16, John 14:6, Romans 6:23, Acts 4:12 )
- That Jesus Christ is the great physician and the healer of the body through the atonement. (Philippians 4:19)
- That Jesus Christ is the baptiser with the Holy Spirit, today just as he was on the day of Pentecost. (Acts 2:38)
- That Jesus Christ is the soon coming king, coming back to earth again as the only hope for a dying world.
- That Jesus Christ is the same, yesterday and today and forever. (Hebrews 13:8)
The church is classified as Pentecostal however the church does not participate in what they call "counterfeit themes", such as the Toronto Blessing or the Pensacola Outpouring. It also doesn't participate in "interdenominational services" (this is where several different denominations periodically have a joint church service together), though individual members are free to do so. The fellowship also is opposed to certain aspects of the Ecumenical Movement such as the attempts to reconcile Protestantism and Roman Catholicism, as it believes that the teachings of the latter are contrary to the Bible.
Bible schools
The Potters House Fellowship does reject some Bible schools and theological university or college world wide, as a vehicle for church planting, and gives several reasons for this in its publication, We Can Take the Land (A Study in Church Planting). Reasons include a belief that not all Christian theological teachings are accurate (in that they are not seen in the context of church planting in the book of Acts), a belief that Bible schools might hinder global evangelism, that some Bible schools isolate students from practical experience, that the requirements of attendance at Bible schools are too strict and that Bible schools violate the indigenous principle.
Origins of the church name
The name comes from an Old Testament verse of the Bible:
- Jeremiah 18:2 Arise, and go down to the potter's house, and there I will cause thee to hear my words. (King James Version)
Because of its biblical origin, the name "The Potter's House" is often used by other independent church groups besides those affiliated with Christian Fellowship Ministries. Particularly well known is The Potter's House, Dallas, Texas, a largely African-American megachurch founded and led by T. D. Jakes.
Local churches of the Potters House also use other names, including: The Door, Victory Chapel, de deur, Christian Center, Crossroads Chapel, and La Puerta. In non-English speaking countries versions of these names in local languages will also be used.
Criticism and Controversy
Response to criticism
Mitchell also responded to the criticism Potter's House received from Charisma News and the Christian Research Institute:
Even the Christian press is riddled with bias. We've had people contact us from Charisma Magazine and Christian Research Institute but neither outfit would come and sit in our services and talk with our people. We invited them to. I gave Lee Grady from the Charisma Magazine the names and numbers of five of our leaders and said if you don't believe me, talk with any of them ..... but he didn't. He phoned Pastor Warner, but was only interested in a sound bite. That's the sort of dishonesty we have lived with for years.
References
- "The Potters House - International Directory". Retrieved 2012-01-02.
- "History - The Potters House". Retrieved 2011-07-30.
- "Jeremiah 18, The Holy Bible, New King James Version". Retrieved 2011-06-13.
- "The Door Netherlands". Retrieved August 2006.
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(help) - ^ "CFM Worldwide - Creedal Statements". Retrieved 27 December 2012.
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suggested) (help) - Perth CFM statement of faith
- A brief bio on the Potter's House – See "Organization/Ministry" section
- CFM official statement of faith
- World CFM page on tithes and offerings
- Small newspaper article on Potter's House healing crusade
- Yale newspaper story Potter's House healing crusade.
- Simpkins, Ron (1984). We Can Take the Land (A Study in Church Planting). Prescott: Potters Press. pp. 275–276. ISBN 0-918389-00-3.
- "King James Version: Jeremiah 18:2". Godrules.net. Retrieved 2007-12-16.
- "The 25 Most Influential Evangelicals in America", Time Magazine, no. 07 February 2005, Time (published 07 February 2005), 7 February 2005
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(help) - "History - The Potters House Christian Fellowship". Retrieved 2011-03-24.
- Ian Wilson (1996). In Pursuit of Destiny - Biography of Wayman Mitchell. ISBN 0-9699777-1-9.
External links
- The Door Church - Tucson, AZ The Door Church of Tucson, Arizona Website
- The Door Christian Church in Redlands, CA The Door of Redlands Website
- CFM official site Australia Potters House official site in Perth, Australia.
- Potters House Christian Church, Parramatta New South Wales, Australia
- Potters House Christian Church, Fairfield New South Wales, Australia
- The Potter's House Church Klemzig Adelaide South Australia
- The Potters's House Christian Church Ballarat, Victoria, Australia
- CFM Canada Potters House Christian Centre Canada.
- Potters House Walthamstow, London Potters House UK
- Potters House City Centre, Dublin Potters House Ireland
- Potters House History Potters House History
- Potters House Russia Potters House Russia