This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Chuq (talk | contribs) at 00:16, 17 May 2004 (add 'convicts on the first fleet' link). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 00:16, 17 May 2004 by Chuq (talk | contribs) (add 'convicts on the first fleet' link)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)The First Fleet was the fleet of sailing ships that brought the original settlers and convicts to Australia from England. Captain Arthur Phillip led the fleet out of Portsmouth, England on May 13, 1787, with eleven ships full of convicts to establish a penal colony in Australia. On January 26, 1788, they established the first European settlement on the continent at Sydney Cove (now Sydney) in Port Jackson after Phillip decided that Botany Bay was not suitable for settlement due to a lack of fresh water. The first fleet consisted of the following ships:
- H.M.S. Supply
- H.M.S. Sirius
- The Alexander
- The Borrowdale
- The Charlotte
- The Fishburn
- The Friendship
- The Golden Grove
- The Lady Penrhyn
- The Prince Of Wales
- The Scarborough.
See also: