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Revision as of 22:16, 4 January 2018 by MelanieN (talk | contribs) (Adding {{pp-vandalism}} (TW))(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) City in MichiganGarden City, Michigan | |
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City | |
City of Garden City | |
Garden City City Hall | |
Nickname: G.C. | |
Location in Wayne County and the U.S. state of Michigan | |
Coordinates: 42°19′28″N 83°20′18″W / 42.32444°N 83.33833°W / 42.32444; -83.33833 | |
Country | United States of America |
State | Michigan |
County | Wayne |
Government | |
• Type | Council-Manager |
• Mayor | Randy Walker |
• City Manager | Robert Muery |
Area | |
• Total | 5.87 sq mi (15.20 km) |
• Land | 5.87 sq mi (15.20 km) |
• Water | 0 sq mi (0 km) |
Elevation | 633 ft (193 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 27,692 |
• Estimate | 26,719 |
• Density | 4,700/sq mi (1,800/km) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 48135 |
Area code | 734 |
FIPS code | 26-31420 |
GNIS feature ID | 0626632 |
Website | http://www.gardencitymi.org/ |
Garden City is a city in Wayne County of the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 27,692. The city is part of the Metro Detroit region.
History
The origins of Garden City started with the transfer of the property to John Lathers from Andrew Jackson for 160 acres (0.65 km) in October 1835. The city was patterned after the "garden city" concept that became popular in England during the 19th century, with most home sites sectioned off into 1-acre (4,000 m) plots to allow adequate farming area to support the family with fruit and vegetables. Now, most sites are considerably smaller, some as small as 40 feet by 135 feet, with little room for gardening of fruits and vegetables, though the city maintains some large lots where an extra street has not been placed between two of the older streets, such as between some parts of Bock Street and John Hauk Street where Donnelly Avenue does not cut through.
In June 1927, Garden City became a village, with Arnold Folker as Village President. Six years later the village became the city of Garden City. Areas of interest in Garden City include the first Kmart store (opened 1962, closed in early 2017)), the first Little Caesars (still in use), located at 32594 Cherry Hill Road, and the first dine-in McDonald's in Michigan. The honeymoon cottage of Henry Ford and his wife, Clara Jane Bryant, was moved here from Dearborn in 1952.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 5.87 square miles (15.20 km), all land.
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1930 | 2,081 | — | |
1940 | 4,096 | 96.8% | |
1950 | 9,012 | 120.0% | |
1960 | 38,017 | 321.8% | |
1970 | 41,864 | 10.1% | |
1980 | 35,640 | −14.9% | |
1990 | 31,846 | −10.6% | |
2000 | 30,047 | −5.6% | |
2010 | 27,692 | −7.8% | |
2016 (est.) | 26,719 | −3.5% | |
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 27,692 people, 10,894 households, and 7,383 families residing in the city. The population density was 4,717.5 inhabitants per square mile (1,821.4/km). There were 11,616 housing units at an average density of 1,978.9 per square mile (764.1/km). The racial makeup of the city was 92.5% White, 3.4% African American, 0.4% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0.8% from other races, and 2.1% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.3% of the population.
There were 10,894 households of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.2% were married couples living together, 13.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 6.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 32.2% were non-families. 26.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.07.
The median age in the city was 39.9 years. 22.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26.5% were from 25 to 44; 28.6% were from 45 to 64; and 14% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.1% male and 50.9% female.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 30,047 people, 11,479 households, and 8,230 families residing in the city. The population density was 5,124.0 per square mile (1,979.7/km²). There were 11,719 housing units at an average density of 1,998.5 per square mile (772.1/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 96.20% White, 1.10% African-American, 0.40% Native American, 0.72% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.30% from other races, and 1.27% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.03% of the population.
There were 11,479 households out of which 32.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.0% were married couples living together, 11.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.3% were non-families. 24.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.62 and the average family size was 3.11.
In the city, the population was spread out with 25.1% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 32.6% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 13.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 97.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $51,841, and the median income for a family was $58,530. Males had a median income of $44,314 versus $27,904 for females. The per capita income for the city was $21,651. About 3.3% of families and 4.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.2% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.
Education
The main source of education for Garden City is their school district, Garden City School District, which includes four elementary schools, one middle school, one public high school, an alternative education high school called Cambridge high school.
Schoolcraft College, a community college based in nearby Livonia, has a satellite campus near Garden city Middle school. Tipton Academy, a private school, is also located in Garden City.
References
- ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2012-07-14. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-11-25.
- ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Garden City, Michigan
- "Race, Hispanic or Latino, Age, and Housing Occupancy: 2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File (QT-PL), Garden City city, Michigan". U.S. Census Bureau, American FactFinder 2. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - "Sears is closing 150 stores — here's the full list". businessinsider.com. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - "Schools in GCPS". www.gardencityschools.com. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
- "Tipton Garden City, MI - A Public School - Tuition Free Charter School". www.tipton-academy.org. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
External links
Municipalities and communities of Wayne County, Michigan, United States | ||
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County seat: Detroit | ||
Cities |
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Charter townships | ||
Civil townships | ||
Unincorporated communities | ||
Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
Metro Detroit | ||
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Topics | ||
Detroit | ||
Municipalities over 80,000 | ||
Municipalities 40,000 to 80,000 | ||
Cultural enclaves | ||
Satellite cities | ||
Counties in MSA | ||
Counties in CSA | ||