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Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan (formerly K.P. Yohannan) | |
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File:Metropolitan Bishop KP Yohannan.jpg | |
Born | 1950 Kerala, India |
Nationality | India |
Alma mater | Criswell College |
Occupation | Metropolitan Believers Eastern Church |
Organization | Believers Eastern Church |
Known for | Social Reformation and Church Ecumenism |
Notable work | "Revolution in World Missions" |
Spouse | Gisela |
Children | Daniel Sarah |
Website | www |
Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan (formerly known as K.P. Yohannan) is the founder and Metropolitan Bishop of Believers Eastern Church (Earlier Believers Church) one of the Episcopal denominations in India, he is also the founder and president of Gospel for Asia, a large Episcopal NGO with a focus on India and Asia. He is the pioneer in establishing one of the largest child care projects in India called Bridge of Hope. Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan claims to have authored over 200 books on Christian living and missions, though there is some controversy around his authorship.
Biography
Early life and education
Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan was born in 1950 and raised in a St. Thomas Syrian Christian (Mar Thoma Syrian Church) family in Kerala, India. At age 8 he became a follower of Jesus. He was 16 when he joined Operation Mobilization, an evangelical missions movement, and served with them for eight years on the Indian subcontinent.
Through an invitation from Dr. W. A. Criswell, Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan moved to the United States in 1974 for theological studies at Criswell College (at the time Criswell Bible Institute) in Dallas, Texas. He graduated with a B.A. in Biblical Studies, becoming the school’s first international student to graduate. He eventually was also conferred an honorary degree of divinity by Hindustan Bible Institute & College in Chennai, India. Though his degree is honorary, he often uses the title of "doctor" when in the United States.
Ministry
Six months into his undergraduate degree, Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan became an ordained clergyman and served as a pastor of a Native American Southern Baptist church for four years near Dallas, Texas. In 1978, Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan and his wife Gisela started an organization known today as Gospel for Asia, which is resided in Carrollton, Texas until 2014 in which it moved to Wills Point, Texas. In the first year, they helped provide financial support and training to 24 missionaries.. In 1979, he resigned from his church to devote his attention full-time to mission work. In 1981, he started a chapter of Gospel for Asia in Kerala and in 1983 created an Indian headquarter in Tiruvalla. GFA claims to directly support more than 50 Bible colleges in various countries.
Family
Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan (formerly known as KP Yohannan) is married to Gisela, who served with him in Operation Mobilization. They met in 1973. In 1974, they were married in Germany, Gisela’s country of birth. They have two children, Daniel and Sarah.
Name Change
In 2018, K.P. Yohannan announced that he would know be known as Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan.
Believers Eastern Church
Believers Eastern Church (previously Believers Church) is a Episcopal denomination which claims to have congregations and parishes worldwide. The church has an episcopal governance. Believers Eastern Church is an "Ancient-Future Church" and as such, is considered by some to be heretical. The church holds Christ as the head of the Church (Col 1:18); hence it is governed by a committee of Bishops, the Synod, with one central Bishop holding the honorary title of "first among equals" and follows Episcopal doctrine. Believers Eastern Church is administratively based in the state of Kerala in southwestern India. In 2015, the church reported it was re-organized into 33 dioceses; a decrease from the 36 dioceses reported by Smith in 2009. According to Believers Eastern Church, its membership consists of more than 3.5 million people in 10 countries speaking a hundred languages. The Church currently has 30 Bishops, and the current Metropolitan Bishop is Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan. Bishops and ordained clergy are required to vow allegiance and submission to the metropolitan (currently Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan) and all of his successors.
Print and Radio
Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan (formerly known as KP Yohannan) is the author of eight books published in the US and has authored more than 200 books published in India. His book Revolution In World Missions, has over 2 million copies in print.
Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan's radio broadcast, "Road to Reality," is heard on over 900 radio stations throughout the USA, Canada, U.K., and Australia. He has also been heard on the Athmeeya Yathra (Spiritual Journey) daily broadcast for the past 25 years. This is broadcast in 14 nations in 113 Asian languages. Athmeeya Yathra now includes a television station and print media.
Gospel for Asia
Gospel for Asia claims to be one of the largest missionary organizations in the world, but is constantly marred by dubious fund distribution and a current RICO lawsuit in federal court, set for trial in 2019. Gospel for Asia adheres to Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan's belief in the efficiency and efficacy of “national missionaries”, or missionaries that are native to the nation or culture being served. The organization’s primary mission fields are those people that live in the “10/40 Window”, referring to longitudinal coordinates consisting of areas in west Africa, India and east Asia.
Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan credits his early work in his native India as inspiration for his focus on the poor and underserved in this region. He states: “In my head I knew all the answers, and Bible became the tool of the trade for me that I would use to teach and preach and I was doing very well. People liked my sermons, but finally I said to myself, ‘I’m not the same person I was when the Lord called me to serve Him. I’m not the same person that I was that walked on the streets of North India weeping over the lost and perishing millions and stayed up all night praying and weeping over a world map. The Lord was gracious enough to talk to us very lovingly, and I realized that he wanted me to go back to America and speak to the ‘Body of Christ’ about the possibility of seeing countries like India, Burma and Bhutan, turn to Christ if only they would become unselfish in praying and helping these brothers by becoming senders.”
From its inception, Gospel for Asia has held to Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan's conviction of the use of national missionaries. The ministry discourages direct missions from outside countries or people-groups, but rather trains and equips missionaries from within distinct cultures. In order to accomplish this, Gospel for Asia claims to have over 56 Bible schools in 10 countries, training over 9000 ministers. In all, Gospel for Asia claims to have trained over 16,000 national missionaries.
In addition to training national missionaries, Gospel for Asia incorporates several other ministries such as Bridge of Hope (child sponsorship), Jesus Wells (clean water wells), bible translation, radio and television broadcasts, disaster relief and refugee camp aid.
Controversies
Court Rulings in India
The operations of Gospel for Asia and Believers Church were scrutinized after Believers Church, under the guidance of Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan, purchased a 2,268-acre (9.18 km) rubber estate in Kerala, India. Opponents claimed the church had diverted foreign funds to amass land for itself and for uses other than declared purposes. Further, it was alleged that the rubber estate, which Believers Church purchased from Harrison's Malayalam Ltd., was on leasehold from the government and not saleable. Hence, Believers Church was accused of illegally holding government land. At a later time, Harrison's Malayalam was accused of forging their land title, leading to continued debate about the legality of the sale.
Legal proceedings are still ongoing. “Former Ernakulam District Collector Dr M G Rajamanickam, who was appointed as the Special Officer of the government to confiscate the illegal and excess estate lands under the custody of various companies, had issued an order in May, 2015, confiscating the 2,268 acre of land from Believers’ Church." However, this ruling was appealed and now there is further complication because the local government wants to build an airport on this estate. News outlets are reporting that the local government wants to buy the property.
Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan says that the claims were politically motivated and that the workings of Gospel for Asia and Believers Church are transparent. Further, the rubber estate is an investment to help fund social services among underdeveloped communities and not a personal land grab as opponents have claimed.
The controversies regarding the purchase of estate have been cleared by the Kerala High Court. The findings pointed out by Dr. M G Rajamanickam in his report have been completely rejected by the court. The court came down heavily on the government and the officer for playing "robin hood" with the owners of the estate. A long standing controversy for Believers Church comes to an end with a clean verdict from the high court of Kerala.
US Federal Lawsuits
There are currently two RICO anti-fraud lawsuits active against Gospel for Asia, naming Moran Mor Athanasius Yohan Metropolitan (formerly known as KP Yohannan) as one of the defendants among other Gospel for Asia leaders. One of the lawsuits has a scheduled jury trial on 4/15/2019. Gospel for Asia continues to deny any wrongdoing.
References
- "KP Yohannan, Metropolitan of Believers Church". www.believerschurch.com. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
- Wooding, Dan. "Gospel for Asia's K.P. Yohannan a Quiet Revolutionary". Crosswalk.com. Retrieved 17 January 2012.
- https://www.wthrockmorton.com/2016/03/22/veteran-missionary-claims-co-authorship-of-gospel-for-asia-founder-k-p-yohannans-first-three-books/
- Cooper, Bill. “Gospel for Asia President, K.P. Yohannan” ChristiaNet Biographies. Retrieved 21 March 2016.
- ^ "About K.P. Yohannan". Gospel for Asia., Gospel for Asia
- ^ Bergunder, Michael (2008). The South Indian Pentecostal Movement in the Twentieth Century. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. ISBN 0-8028-2734-9.
- ^ New Release Today, A Division of NRT Media Inc. “K.P. Yohannan Author Profile and Bibliography.” 1 September 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- ^ Wooding, Dan. “K.P. Yohannan’s Long Road To Helping India’s ‘Broken People’.” ASSIST News Service. 14 July 2006. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- Van Rheenen, Gailyn (1996). Missions: Biblical Foundations and Contemporary Strategies. Zondervan. ISBN 0-310-20809-2.
- Philip, Shaju. "An archbishop's spiritual factory". The Indian Express. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
- Bland, Vikki. "Yohannan: Persecution is Part of the Deal". Crosswalk.com. Retrieved 17 January 2012.
- https://www.bec.org/athanasius-yohan/
- https://www.bec.org/
- https://www.thebereancall.org/content/ancient-future-heresies
- http://www.gfadiaspora.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Pats-ordination-with-no-last-names.pdf
- Yohannan, K.P. (2004). Revolution in World Missions. Gospel for Asia. ISBN 1-59589-001-7.
- Neustel, Lauren (1 March 2011). "Revolution in World Missions (Review)". Online Journal of Christian Communication and Culture. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
- Athmeeya Yathra Official Website. “Athmeeya Yathra TV: About. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- http://www.gfaclassaction.us/
- Houston, Rickey. “Loving Your Neighbor: A Guide to Developing and Sustaining Community Service Projects.” Liberty University Baptist Theological Seminary Doctor of Ministry Thesis, March 2013. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- Jaffarian, Michael. “The Statistical State of the North American Protestant Missions Movement, from the Missions Handbook, 20th Edition.” International Bulletin of Missionary Research. Vol.32, No. 1. January 2008. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- Cooper, Bill. “Gospel for Asia President, K.P. Yohannan.” ChristiNet Christian News Service. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
- The Christian Post: Crossmap. “Anti-Christian Death Threats Force Closure of Bridge of Hope Center for Children in India.” Crossmap.com. 26 November 2013. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
- Wooding, Dan. “Jesus Wells bring ‘living water’ to thousands in India and South Asia.” ASSIST News Service. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
- Hearth, Katey. “Jesus Wells deliver redemption and safety.” Mission Network News. 22 September 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
- Christian Today. “5000 Jesus Wells Bringing Clean Water Across India and South Asia.” christiantoday.com. 19 March 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2016.
- "Cash scanner on evangelist". The Telegraph.
- ^ "Cheruvally Rubber Estate". Believers Church. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
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