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Revision as of 10:12, 17 February 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 473089718 of page 2,2-Di-2-furylpropane for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'CASNo').  Latest revision as of 14:41, 28 October 2022 edit JWBE (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users10,126 edits removed Category:Furans; added Category:2-Furyl compounds using HotCat 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{Chembox {{Chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477343263
| ImageFile = 2,2-Di-2-furylpropane.png | ImageFile = 2,2-Di-2-furylpropane.png
| ImageSize = | ImageSize =
| IUPACName = 2,2’-propane-2,2-diyldifuran | PIN = 2,2′-(Propane-2,2-diyl)difuran
| OtherNames = | OtherNames =
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 17920-88-6 -->
| PubChem = 595339 | CASNo = 17920-88-6
| ChemSpiderID = 517526 | PubChem = 595339
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| SMILES = o1c(ccc1)C(c2occc2)(C)C
| ChemSpiderID = 517526
| InChI = 1/C11H12O2/c1-11(2,9-5-3-7-12-9)10-6-4-8-13-10/h3-8H,1-2H3
| SMILES = o1c(ccc1)C(c2occc2)(C)C
| InChIKey = OFBSTYYRPIFDPM-UHFFFAOYAD
| StdInChI = 1S/C11H12O2/c1-11(2,9-5-3-7-12-9)10-6-4-8-13-10/h3-8H,1-2H3 | InChI = 1/C11H12O2/c1-11(2,9-5-3-7-12-9)10-6-4-8-13-10/h3-8H,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey = OFBSTYYRPIFDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N | InChIKey = OFBSTYYRPIFDPM-UHFFFAOYAD
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C11H12O2/c1-11(2,9-5-3-7-12-9)10-6-4-8-13-10/h3-8H,1-2H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = OFBSTYYRPIFDPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C = 11 | H = 12 | O = 2 | C=11 | H=12 | O=2
| Appearance = | Appearance =
| Density = | Density =
| MeltingPt = | MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt = | BoilingPt =
| Solubility = | Solubility =
}} }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
| FlashPt = | FlashPt =
| Autoignition = | AutoignitionPt =
}} }}
}} }}
'''2,2-Di-2-furylpropane''' is a condensation product of ] and ]. It is a relatively high boiling liquid (boiling point: 85−90&nbsp;°C at 13 torr<ref>{{cite journal |title=The Condensation of Methyl Ketones with Furan| author = R. G. Ackman | journal = J. Org. Chem. | volume = 20 | pages = 1147–1158 | year = 1955 | doi = 10.1021/jo01126a001 | last2 = Brown | first2 = William H. | last3 = Wright | first3 = George F | issue = 9}}</ref>) and is a precursor (via hydrogenation) to the rubber additive bis(tetrahydrofuryl)propane used in the manufacture of high ] content rubber for high performance tires.

== Synthesis ==
Furan and ] react under the action of acidic ] yielding difuryl condensation products, higher ], as well as cyclic furan tetramers (tetraoxaquterenes<ref name = tanaka>{{cite journal | author1 = Sanae Tanaka | author2 = Hidehiko Tomokuni | title = Synthesis of tetraoxaquaterene derivatives | journal = J. Heterocycl. Chem. | volume = 28 | issue = 4 | pages = 991–994 | year = 1991 | doi = 10.1002/jhet.5570280426}}</ref>). If the number of furan moieties in the oligomer is denoted as n, the number of isopropylidene moieties (derived from acetone) is n-1. In the case of aldehydes only linear oligomers are formed.<ref name = tanaka/> The simplest ] of furan and acetone is 2,2-di-2-furylpropane, the title compound.

This molecule is typically synthesized employing two equivalents of furan and one equivalent of acetone employing concentrated ] as the catalyst at ambient temperature and pressure. Alternatively, the reaction may be cooled during the addition of reagents and in the early phases.<ref>Rudolf Faust, et al., "Silyl-functional living cationic polymers", US Patent 6,051,657 (2000)</ref>

Inasmuch as the two furan moieties in 2,2-di-2-furylpropane may further react, at their respective unsubstituted 5-positions, with additional acetone the formation of oligomers can not be completely suppressed. However, the amount of ] is effected by reaction conditions, including the furan to acetone ratio and the amount of hydrochloric acid catalyst employed.

==Purification==
2,2-Di-2-furylpropane may be obtained from crude aqueous acidic reaction mixtures (typically biphasic) by allowing phase separation followed by neutralization of the organic layer. Essentially pure product is obtained by ] of the neutralized organic phase.

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

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