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Revision as of 17:51, 16 February 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 443349600 of page 3-Hydroxyflavone for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').  Latest revision as of 11:50, 13 January 2024 edit Maxim Masiutin (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, IP block exemptions, Pending changes reviewers30,619 edits Add: issue, bibcode. 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{chembox {{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 443348340 | verifiedrevid = 477218738
| Name = 3-Hydroxyflavone | Name = 3-Hydroxyflavone
| ImageFile = Flavonol.svg | ImageFile = Flavonol.svg
| ImageSize = 250px
| ImageName = 3-hydroxyflavone structure | ImageAlt = Skeletal formula of 3-hydroxyflavone
| ImageFile1 = 3-Hydroxyflavone-3D-balls.png
| IUPACName = 3-hydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one
| ImageAlt1 = Ball-and-stick model of the 3-hydroxyflavone molecule
| OtherNames= 3-Hydroxyflavone<br>Flavon-3-ol<br>3-HF<br>3-Hydroxy-2-phenylchromone
| IUPACName = 3-Hydroxyflavone
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| SystematicName = 3-Hydroxy-2-phenyl-4''H''-1-benzopyran-4-one
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| OtherNames= Flavon-3-ol<br>3-HF<br>3-Hydroxy-2-phenylchromone
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 10871 | ChemSpiderID = 10871
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 577-85-5 | CASNo = 577-85-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| PubChem = 11349
| UNII = ZTG9LSS5QH
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| PubChem = 11349
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 5078 | ChEBI = 5078
| SMILES = O=C1c3c(O/C(=C1/O)c2ccccc2)cccc3 | SMILES = O=C1c3c(O/C(=C1/O)c2ccccc2)cccc3
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>3</sub> | Formula = C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
| MolarMass = 238.23 g/mol | MolarMass = 238.23 g/mol
| ExactMass = 238.062994 | Density = 1.367 g/mL
| Density = | MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| MeltingPt = <!-- °C -->
| BoilingPt =
}} }}
}} }}
'''3-Hydroxyflavone''' is a chemical compound. It is the backbone of all ]s, a type of ]. It is a synthetic compound, which is not found naturally in plants. It serves as a ] as it possesses an ] (ESIPT) effect<ref></ref> to serve as a fluorescent probe to study membranes for example<ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/S1386-1425(96)01825-2 | volume=53 |issue = 3| title=Excited state proton transfer fluorescence of 3-hydroxyflavone in model membranes | year=1997 | journal=Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy | pages=457–462 | last1 = Guharay | first1 = Jayanti | last2 = Chaudhuri | first2 = Rupali | last3 = Chakrabarti | first3 = Abhijit | last4 = Sengupta | first4 = Pradeep K.| bibcode=1997AcSpA..53..457G }}</ref> or intermembrane proteins.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Chaudhuri|first1=Sudip|last2=Banerjee|first2=Anwesha|last3=Basu|first3=Kaushik|last4=Sengupta|first4=Bidisa|last5=Sengupta|first5=Pradeep K.|year=2007|title=Interaction of flavonoids with red blood cell membrane lipids and proteins: Antioxidant and antihemolytic effects|journal=International Journal of Biological Macromolecules|volume=41|issue=1 |pages=42–48|doi=10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2006.12.003|pmid=17239435}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> The green tautomer emission (λ<sub>max</sub> ≈ 524&nbsp;nm) and blue-violet normal emission (λ<sub>max</sub> ≈ 400&nbsp;nm) originate from two different ground state populations of 3HF molecules.<ref>{{cite journal | doi=10.1016/0584-8539(95)01622-8 | volume=52 |issue = 2| title=Effect of reverse micelles on the intramolecular excited state proton transfer (ESPT) and dual luminescence behaviour of 3-hydroxyflavone | year=1996 | journal=Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy | pages=275–278 | last1 = Sarkar | first1 = Munna | last2 = Guha Ray | first2 = Jayanti | last3 = Sengupta | first3 = Pradeep K.| bibcode=1996AcSpA..52..275S }}</ref> The phenomenon also exists in natural ]s. Although 3-hydroxyflavone is almost insoluble in water, its aqueous solubility (hence bio-availability) can be increased by encapsulation in cyclodextrin cavities.<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.molstruc.2011.09.055 | volume=1006 | issue=1–3 | title=Encapsulation of 3-hydroxyflavone in γ-cyclodextrin nanocavities: Excited state proton transfer fluorescence and molecular docking studies | year=2011 | journal=Journal of Molecular Structure | pages=483–488 | last1 = Pahari | first1 = Biswapathik | last2 = Chakraborty | first2 = Sandipan | last3 = Sengupta | first3 = Pradeep K.| bibcode=2011JMoSt1006..483P }}</ref>

==Synthesis==
The ] is a chemical reaction whereby a ] undergoes an oxidative cyclization to form a flavonol.
]

<!-- ==Glycosides== -->

==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{flavonol}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hydroxyflavone, 3-}}
]