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Revision as of 18:04, 16 February 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 465356638 of page 4,4'-Dihydroxybenzophenone for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'CASNo').  Latest revision as of 10:04, 21 October 2024 edit JWBE (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users10,126 edits removed Category:Phenols; added Category:4-Hydroxyphenyl compounds using HotCat 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 413270218 | verifiedrevid = 477220615
| Name = 4,4'-Dihydroxybenzophenone | Name = 4,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone
| ImageFile = Dihydroxybenzophenone.svg | ImageFile = Dihydroxybenzophenone.svg
| OtherNames = Benzophenone, 4,4’dihydroxy-(7Cl,8Cl); 4,4’-dihydroxydiphenyl ketone; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) ketone; HBP; HBP (ketone); NSC | PIN = Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone
| OtherNames = Benzophenone, 4,4′-dihydroxy-(7Cl,8Cl); 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenyl ketone; Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) ketone; HBP; HBP (ketone); NSC
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 62365 | ChemSpiderID = 62365
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} | KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
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| InChI = 1/C13H10O3/c14-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)13(16)10-3-7-12(15)8-4-10/h1-8,14-15H | InChI = 1/C13H10O3/c14-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)13(16)10-3-7-12(15)8-4-10/h1-8,14-15H
| InChIKey = RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYAR | InChIKey = RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYAR
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank = DB07635 | DrugBank = DB07635
| PubChem = 69150
| EC_number = 210-288-1
| UNII = HZR7D31SBY
| SMILES = O=C(c1ccc(O)cc1)c2ccc(O)cc2 | SMILES = O=C(c1ccc(O)cc1)c2ccc(O)cc2
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 194859 | ChEMBL = 194859
| ChEBI = 34365
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C13H10O3/c14-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)13(16)10-3-7-12(15)8-4-10/h1-8,14-15H | StdInChI = 1S/C13H10O3/c14-11-5-1-9(2-6-11)13(16)10-3-7-12(15)8-4-10/h1-8,14-15H
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N | StdInChIKey = RXNYJUSEXLAVNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 611-99-4 -->
| CASNo = 611-99-4
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>3</sub> | Formula = C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>10</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
| MolarMass = 214.22 g/mol
| Appearance = Off white/yellow solid | MolarMass = 214.22 g/mol
| Appearance = Off white/yellow solid
| Solubility = 0.45 g/L | Solubility = 0.45 g/L
| MeltingPtC = 213 to 215
| MeltingPt = 213–215&nbsp;°C
| MeltingPt_notes =
| BoilingPt = 444.8&nbsp;°C @760mmHg
| Density = 1.302g/cm3 | BoilingPtC = 444.8
| BoilingPt_notes = @760mmHg
| Density = 1.302g/cm3
}} }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| FlashPt = 237&nbsp;°C | FlashPtC = 237
| ExternalMSDS = | ExternalSDS =
| GHSPictograms = {{GHS07}}
| GHSSignalWord = Warning
| HPhrases = {{H-phrases|315|317|319|335}}
| PPhrases = {{P-phrases|261|264|271|272|280|302+352|304+340|305+351+338|312|321|332+313|333+313|337+313|362|363|403+233|405|501}}
}} }}
}} }}
'''4,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone''' is an ] with the formula (HOC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CO. This off-white solid is a precursor to, or a degradation product of, diverse commercial materials. It is a potential ].<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Eddine |first1=Ali Nasser |last2=von Kries |first2=Jens P. |last3=Podust |first3=Mikhail V. |last4=Warrier |first4=Thulasi |last5=Kaufmann |first5=Stefan H. E. |last6=Podust |first6=Larissa M. |date=2008 |title=X-ray structure of 4,4′-dihydroxybenzophenone mimicking sterol substrate in the active site of sterol 14α-demethylase (CYP51) |title-link=doi |journal=Journal of Biological Chemistry |volume=283 |issue=22 |pages=15152–15159 |doi=10.1074/jbc.M801145200 |pmc=2397474 |pmid=18367444 |doi-access=free |s2cid=22025443 |s2cid-access=free}}</ref>

== Synthesis ==
4,4′-Dihydroxybenzophenone is prepared by the ] of ''p''-hydroxyphenylbenzoate:

:HOC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub> → (HOC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CO

Alternatively, ] can be converted to ''p''-acetoxybenzoyl chloride. This ] reacts with ] to give, after deacetylation, 4,4′-dihydroxybenzophenone.

== Uses ==
The main application of 4,4′-dihydroxybenzophenone is as a ]. It and its derivatives are found in ], ], films, ] and coatings, ], and printed circuit boards. It is the precursor to certain ] polymers.<ref>David Parker, Jan Bussink, Hendrik T. van de Grampe, Gary W. Wheatley, Ernst-Ulrich Dorf, Edgar Ostlinning, Klaus Reinking "Polymers, High-Temperature" in ''Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry'', Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2002.{{doi|10.1002/14356007.a21_449}}</ref>

== References ==
<references/>

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dihydroxybenzophenone, 4,4'-}}
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