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Latest revision as of 07:17, 23 December 2024 edit undoBoghog (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, IP block exemptions, New page reviewers, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers, Template editors137,751 edits templated cites; removed patent citations (unreliable sources) |
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{{Short description|Chemical compound}} |
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{{Drugbox |
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{{Drugbox |
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| Verifiedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 456687368 |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 399504585 |
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| IUPAC_name = 6-Methoxy-1-phenylpyridazin-1-ium-4-amine; methyl sulfate |
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| IUPAC_name = 6-Methoxy-1-phenylpyridazin-1-ium-4-amine; methyl sulfate |
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| image = Amezinium metilsulfate.png |
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| image = Structural formula of amezinium metilsulfate.svg |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
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<!--Identifiers--> |
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<!--Identifiers--> |
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| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}} |
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| CAS_number = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 30578-37-1 --> |
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| CAS_number = 30578-37-1 |
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| ATC_prefix = C01 |
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| ATC_prefix = C01 |
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| ATC_suffix = CA25 |
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| ATC_suffix = CA25 |
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| ATC_supplemental = |
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| ATC_supplemental = |
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| PubChem = 71926 |
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| PubChem = 71926 |
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| ChEBI = 31201 |
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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}} |
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| ChEMBL = 2106667 |
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| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} |
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| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}} |
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| DrugBank = |
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| DrugBank = |
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| ChemSpiderID = 64937 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 64937 |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}} |
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| UNII = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 03NR868ICX --> |
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| UNII = 03NR868ICX |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|changed|kegg}} |
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| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}} |
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| KEGG = D01304 |
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| KEGG = D01304 |
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| chemical_formula = |
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| chemical_formula = |
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| C=12 | H=15 | N=3 | O=5 | S=1 |
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| C=12 | H=15 | N=3 | O=5 | S=1 |
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| molecular_weight = 313.32 g/mol |
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| smiles = COC1=(N=CC(=C1)N)C2=CC=CC=C2.COS(=O)(=O) |
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| smiles = COC1=(N=CC(=C1)N)C2=CC=CC=C2.COS(=O)(=O) |
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| InChI = 1/C11H11N3O.CH4O4S/c1-15-11-7-9(12)8-13-14(11)10-5-3-2-4-6-10;1-5-6(2,3)4/h2-8,12H,1H3;1H3,(H,2,3,4) |
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| InChIKey = ZEASXVYVFFXULL-UHFFFAOYAG |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C11H11N3O.CH4O4S/c1-15-11-7-9(12)8-13-14(11)10-5-3-2-4-6-10;1-5-6(2,3)4/h2-8,12H,1H3;1H3,(H,2,3,4) |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C11H11N3O.CH4O4S/c1-15-11-7-9(12)8-13-14(11)10-5-3-2-4-6-10;1-5-6(2,3)4/h2-8,12H,1H3;1H3,(H,2,3,4) |
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'''Amezinium metilsulfate''' (], trade name '''Regulton''') is a ] drug used for the treatment of low ]. It has multiple mechanisms, including stimulation of ] and ]s and inhibition of ] and ] uptake.<ref>{{pmid|6873182}}</ref><ref>{{pmid|7197970}}</ref> |
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'''Amezinium metilsulfate''' (], trade name '''Regulton''') is a ] drug used for the treatment of low ]. It has multiple mechanisms, including stimulation of ] and ]s and inhibition of ] and ] uptake.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Araújo D, Caramona MM, Osswald W | title = On the mechanism of action of amezinium methylsulphate on the dog saphenous vein | journal = European Journal of Pharmacology | volume = 90 | issue = 2–3 | pages = 203–14 | date = June 1983 | pmid = 6873182 | doi = 10.1016/0014-2999(83)90238-8 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Lenke D, Gries J, Kretzschmar R | title = Pharmacology of amezinium, a novel antihypotensive drug. III. Studies on the mechanism of action | journal = Arzneimittel-Forschung | volume = 31 | issue = 9a | pages = 1558–65 | year = 1981 | pmid = 7197970 }}</ref> |
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==References== |
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==Synthesis== |
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This antidepressant is made from ] starting material. |
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Synthesis:<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Unterhalt B | title = Amezinium metilsulfate | journal = Drugs of the Future | date = 1981 | volume = 6 | issue = 4 | pages = 207 | doi = 10.1358/dof.1981.006.04.199346 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Reicheneder F, Burger TF, König H, Kropp R, Lietz H, Thyes M, Wiersdorff WW | title = Amezinium. Synthesis and radioactive labelling | journal = Arzneimittel-Forschung | volume = 31 | issue = 9a | pages = 1529–1533 | date = 1981 | pmid = 7197967 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Beljean M, Pays M | title = Heterocyclic hydrazines and hydrazones. II. Synthesis of hydrazino derivatives and of hydrazones in the thiazolopyridazin-7-ones | journal = Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France | volume = 12 | issue = 2 | pages = 3324–3330 }}</ref>]] |
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The halogenation of 2-Butyne-1,4-diol (1) with chlorine gives Mucochloric acid (2). Treatment with Phenylhydrazine (3) gives 1-Phenyl-4,5-dichloro-6-pyridazone (4). Addition of ammonia leads to Chloridazon (5). Catalytic hydrogenation yields 5-amino-2-phenylpyridazin-3-one (6). Alkylation with dimethyl sulfate completed the synthesis of Amezinium metisulfate (7). |
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== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides}} |
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{{Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides}} |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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{{cardiovascular-drug-stub}} |
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{{cardiovascular-drug-stub}} |
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] |
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