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Antimony(III) acetate: Difference between revisions

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{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 399528978 | verifiedrevid = 429853293
| Name = Antimony(III) acetate | Name = Antimony(III) acetate
| ImageFile = Antimony acetate.png | ImageFile = Antimony(III)-acetate-xtal-1980-CM-3D-balls.png
| ImageSize = 150px | ImageSize = 250px
| ImageName = Antimony(III) acetate | ImageName = Antimony(III) acetate
| IUPACName = Antimony(III) acetate | IUPACName = Antimony(III) acetate
| OtherNames = Antimony triacetate<br />Acetic acid, antimony(3+) salt<br />Octan antimonity< | OtherNames = Antimony triacetate<br />Acetic acid, antimony(3+) salt
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| SMILES = CC(=O).CC(=O).CC(=O).
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 21839 | ChemSpiderID = 21839
| InChI = 1/3C2H4O2.Sb.3H/c3*1-2(3)4;;;;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);;;;/q;;;+3;;;/p-3/r3C2H4O2.H3Sb/c3*1-2(3)4;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);1H3/q;;;+3/p-3 | InChI = 1/3C2H4O2.Sb.3H/c3*1-2(3)4;;;;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);;;;/q;;;+3;;;/p-3/r3C2H4O2.H3Sb/c3*1-2(3)4;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);1H3/q;;;+3/p-3
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| InChI1 = 1/3C2H4O2.Sb/c3*1-2(3)4;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;;+3/p-3 | InChI1 = 1/3C2H4O2.Sb/c3*1-2(3)4;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;;+3/p-3
| InChIKey1 = JVLRYPRBKSMEBF-DFZHHIFOAU | InChIKey1 = JVLRYPRBKSMEBF-DFZHHIFOAU
| SMILES1 = CC(=O).CC(=O).CC(=O). | SMILES = O=C(C)O(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/3C2H4O2.Sb/c3*1-2(3)4;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;;+3/p-3 | StdInChI = 1S/3C2H4O2.Sb/c3*1-2(3)4;/h3*1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;;+3/p-3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = JVLRYPRBKSMEBF-UHFFFAOYSA-K | StdInChIKey = JVLRYPRBKSMEBF-UHFFFAOYSA-K
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo = 6923-52-0 | CASNo = 6923-52-0
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = F6Z6EKG4QY
| PubChem = 16685080
| RTECS = AF4200000
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = Sb(CH<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>3</sub>
| C = 6 | H = 9 | O = 6 | Sb = 1
| Appearance = White powder | Appearance = White powder
| Density = 1.22 g/cm³ (20 °C) | Density = 1.22 g/cm<sup>3</sup> (20 °C)
| Solubility = | Solubility =
| MeltingPtC = 127 | MeltingPtC = 128.5
| MeltingPt_notes = (decomposes to ])
| BoilingPt =
| pKa = | BoilingPt =
| pKb = | pKa =
| Viscosity = | pKb =
| Viscosity =
}} }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure |Section3={{Chembox Structure
| Coordination = | Coordination =
| CrystalStruct = | CrystalStruct =
| Dipole = | Dipole =
}} }}
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
| NFPA-H = 1 | NFPA-H = 1
| NFPA-F = 0 | NFPA-F = 0
| NFPA-R = 0 | NFPA-R = 0
| LD50 = 4480 mg/kg (rat) | LD50 = 4480 mg/kg (rat)
| REL = TWA 0.5 mg/m<sup>3</sup> (as Sb)<ref name=PGCH>{{PGCH|0036}}</ref>
| PEL = TWA 0.5 mg/m<sup>3</sup> (as Sb)<ref name=PGCH/>
}} }}
}} }}


'''Antimony(III) acetate''' is the ] ] of ] with the ] of Sb(CH<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>3</sub>. It has the appearance of a white powder and is used as a ] in the production of ]s. It can be prepared by the reaction of ] with acetic acid: '''Antimony(III) acetate''' is the compound of ] with the ] of Sb(CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>. It is a white powder, is moderately water-soluble, and is used as a ] in the production of ]s.


==Preparation==
:Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 6 HC<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> → 2 Sb(C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub> + 3H<sub>2</sub>O
It can be prepared by the reaction of ] with ]:


:Sb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> + 3 C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>3</sub> 2 Sb(CH<sub>3</sub>CO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>

==Structure==
The crystal structure of antimony(III) acetate has been determined by ]. It consists of discrete Sb(OAc)<sub>3</sub> monomers with monodentate ] ligands. The monomers are linked together into chains by weaker C=O···Sb ]s.<ref>{{ cite journal | journal = ] | year = 1980 | pages = 1292–1296 | first1 = M. | last1 = Hall | first2 = D. B. | last2 = Sowerby | title = Antimony(III) acetate and thioacetate: spectra and crystal structures | doi = 10.1039/DT9800001292 | issue = 8 }}</ref> The crystal structure of antimony(III) acetate has been determined by ]. It consists of discrete Sb(OAc)<sub>3</sub> monomers with monodentate ] ligands. The monomers are linked together into chains by weaker C=O···Sb ]s.<ref>{{ cite journal | journal = ] | year = 1980 | pages = 1292–1296 | first1 = M. | last1 = Hall | first2 = D. B. | last2 = Sowerby | title = Antimony(III) acetate and thioacetate: spectra and crystal structures | doi = 10.1039/DT9800001292 | issue = 8 }}</ref>

]


==References== ==References==
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{{Antimony compounds}} {{Antimony compounds}}
{{clear}}
{{Acetates}}


] ]
] ]

]
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