Revision as of 17:18, 13 February 2011 editCheMoBot (talk | contribs)Bots141,565 edits Updating {{chembox}} (changes to watched fields - updated 'UNII_Ref', 'ChEMBL_Ref', 'KEGG_Ref') per Chem/Drugbox validation (report errors or [[user talk:← Previous edit |
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{{chembox |
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{{chembox |
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| Watchedfields = changed |
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|Watchedfields = changed |
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| verifiedrevid = 396340399 |
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|verifiedrevid = 413715098 |
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|ImageFile=Dichlorophenylphosphine.png |
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|ImageFile1=Dichlorophenylphosphine-2D-by-AHRLS-2012.png |
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|ImageSize=150px |
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|ImageSize1=150px |
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|ImageFile2=Dichlorophenylphosphine-3D-balls-by-AHRLS-2012.png |
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|ImageName=Structural formula |
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|ImageSize2=150px |
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|ImageFile1=Phenyldichlorophosphine-3D-balls.png |
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|ImageSize1=200px |
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|ImageName1=Ball-and-stick model |
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|PIN=Phenylphosphonous dichloride |
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|PIN=Phenylphosphonous dichloride |
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|OtherNames=Dichlorophenylphosphane<br>Phenylphosphorus dichloride |
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|OtherNames=Dichlorophenylphosphane<br>Phenylphosphorus dichloride |
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|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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|ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| ChemSpiderID = 12053 |
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|ChemSpiderID = 12053 |
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|EC_number = 211-425-8 |
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| InChI = 1/C6H5Cl2P/c7-9(8)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H |
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|UNNumber = 2798 |
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| InChIKey = IMDXZWRLUZPMDH-UHFFFAOYAO |
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|ChEMBL = 1899635 |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C6H5Cl2P/c7-9(8)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H |
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|InChI = 1/C6H5Cl2P/c7-9(8)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H |
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|InChIKey = IMDXZWRLUZPMDH-UHFFFAOYAO |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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|StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChIKey = IMDXZWRLUZPMDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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|StdInChI = 1S/C6H5Cl2P/c7-9(8)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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|StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| CASNo=644-97-3 |
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|StdInChIKey = IMDXZWRLUZPMDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| PubChem=12573 |
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|CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| SMILES = ClP(Cl)c1ccccc1 |
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|CASNo=644-97-3 |
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|UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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|UNII = WRU258L1EW |
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|PubChem = 12573 |
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|RTECS = TB2478000 |
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|SMILES = ClP(Cl)c1ccccc1 |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| C = 6 | H = 5 | Cl = 2 | P = 1 |
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|C=6 | H=5 | Cl=2 | P=1 |
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| Appearance= |
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|Appearance= colorless liquid |
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|Odor = acrid, pungent |
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| Density=1.3190 g/mL |
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|Density=1.3190 g/mL |
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| MeltingPt= |
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|MeltingPtC= -51 |
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| BoilingPt= |
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|BoilingPtC= 222 |
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| Solubility= |
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|Solubility= insoluble |
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|SolubleOther = miscible in ], ], ] |
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|RefractIndex = 1.6030 |
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}} |
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
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|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |
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| ExternalMSDS = |
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|ExternalSDS = |
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| NFPA-H = 3 | NFPA-F | NFPA-R = 0 |
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|NFPA-H = 3 | NFPA-F = 1 | NFPA-R = 3 | NFPA-S = W |
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|GHSPictograms = {{GHS05}}{{GHS06}}{{GHS07}} |
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| EUClass = Corrosive (C) |
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|GHSSignalWord = Danger |
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| FlashPt= |
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|HPhrases = {{H-phrases|290|301|302|314|335}} |
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| Autoignition= |
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|PPhrases = {{P-phrases|234|260|261|264|270|271|280|301+310|301+312|301+330+331|303+361+353|304+340|305+351+338|310|312|321|330|363|390|403+233|404|405|501}} |
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}} |
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|FlashPtC = 101 |
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|AutoignitionPtC = 159 |
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|LD50 = 200 mg/kg (oral, rat) |
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'''Dichlorophenylphosphine''' is an ] with the ] C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>PCl<sub>2</sub>. This colourless viscous liquid is commonly used in the synthesis of ] ligands. |
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'''Dichlorophenylphosphine''' is an ] with the ] C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>PCl<sub>2</sub>. This colourless viscous liquid is commonly used in the synthesis of ]s. |
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Dichlorophenylphosphine is commercially available. It may be prepared by a ] of ] by ], catalyzed by ].<ref>{{OrgSynth | author = B. Buchner and L. B. Lockhart, Jr. | title = Phenyldichlorophosphine | prep = cv4p0784 | collvol = 4 | collvolpages = 784 | year = 1963}}</ref> The compound is an intermediate for the synthesis of other chemicals for instance ]: |
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Dichlorophenylphosphine is commercially available. It may be prepared by an ] of ] by ], catalyzed by ].<ref>{{cite journal | author1 = B. Buchner |author2=L. B. Lockhart, Jr. | title = Phenyldichlorophosphine | journal = Organic Syntheses | doi = 10.15227/orgsyn.031.0088 | volume = 31 | page = 88 | year = 1951}}</ref><ref name=ECSynth>{{cite book|title=Synthesis of Carbon–Phosphorus Bonds|year=2004|edition=2|first1=Robert |last1=Engel |first2=Jaime-Lee Iolani |last2=Cohen|publisher= CRC|isbn=0-8493-1617-0|at=§6.2.3}}</ref> However, ] often induces diarylation; a cleaner catalyst for monoarylation is ].<ref name=ECSynth/> The compound is an intermediate for the synthesis of other chemicals for instance ]: |
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:C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>PCl<sub>2</sub> + 2 CH<sub>3</sub>MgI → C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>P(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> + 2 MgICl |
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:C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>PCl<sub>2</sub> + 2 CH<sub>3</sub>MgI → C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>P(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub> + 2 MgICl |
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Many tertiary phosphines can be prepared by this route.<ref>{{cite journal |doi=10.15227/orgsyn.055.0127|title=Sulfide Contraction via Alkylative Coupling: 3-Methyl-2,4-heptanedione |journal=Organic Syntheses |year=1976 |volume=55 |page=127|author=P. Loeliger E. Flückiger }}</ref> |
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In the ] dichlorophenylphosphine adds ]s to give the ] ring.<ref>{{cite journal| author = W. B. McCormack | title = 3-Methyl-1-Phenylphospholene oxide| volume=43|doi=10.15227/orgsyn.043.0073 |year=1963|journal=Org. Synth.|page=73}}</ref> |
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Dichlorophenylphosphine undergoes the ] upon treatment with ]s to give ]s. |
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:] |
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Reductive coupling of the dichlorophosphine gives the ] (PhP)<sub>5</sub>.<ref>{{cite journal | author = Marianne Baudler, Klaus Glinka | title = Monocyclic and Polycyclic Phosphines | journal = ] | year = 1993 | volume = 93 | pages = 1623–1667 | doi = 10.1021/cr00020a010}}</ref> |
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==References== |
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==References== |
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