Revision as of 15:35, 21 November 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 446136247 of page Iridium(VI)_fluoride for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'ChemSpiderID', 'CASNo'). |
Latest revision as of 08:10, 27 April 2023 edit Tautomers (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users948 edits →Description: fixed weasel wording |
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}} |
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{{chembox |
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{{chembox |
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| ImageFileL1 = Iridium(VI)-fluoride.svg |
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| verifiedrevid = 461778684 |
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| ImageSizeL1 = 100px |
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| ImageFile = Iridium(VI)-fluoride.svg |
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| ImageFileR1 = Tungsten-hexafluoride-3D-balls.png |
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| ImageSizeR1 = 100px |
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| ImageName = Iridium(VI) fluoride |
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| ImageName = Iridium(VI) fluoride |
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| IUPACName = iridium(VI) fluoride |
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| IUPACName = iridium(VI) fluoride |
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| OtherNames = iridium hexafluoride |
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| OtherNames = iridium hexafluoride |
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| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |
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|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |
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| ChemSpiderID = 2282949 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 10323846 |
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| InChI1 = 1/6FH.2Ir/h6*1H;;/q;;;;;;2*+3/p-6 |
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| InChI = 1/6FH.Ir/h6*1H;/q;;;;;;+6/p-6/rF6Ir/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6 |
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| InChIKey = JQAZQSHUPWSSPF-VYYYRSGCAJ |
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| InChIKey1 = BHEIZFACSILDJI-CYFPFDDLAS |
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| StdInChI = 1S/6FH.Ir/h6*1H;/q;;;;;;+6/p-6 |
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| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 7783-75-7 --> |
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| StdInChIKey = JQAZQSHUPWSSPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H |
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| PubChem = |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| StdInChI = 1S/6FH.Ir/h6*1H;/p-6 |
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| CASNo = 7783-75-7 |
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| StdInChIKey = ZOFKEMZPFZLTIB-UHFFFAOYSA-H |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| SMILES = ....... |
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| UNII = UP14U33TGX |
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| PubChem = 3014587 |
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| SMILES = F(F)(F)(F)(F)F |
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}} |
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| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |
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|Section2={{Chembox Properties |
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| Formula = IrF<sub>6</sub> |
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| Formula = IrF<sub>6</sub> |
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| MolarMass = 306.2 |
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| MolarMass = 306.22 g/mol |
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| Appearance = yellow solid |
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| Appearance = yellow crystalline solid<ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6"/> |
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| Density = 5.11 g cm<sup>−1</sup> (−140 °C) |
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| Density = 5.11g/mL<ref name="D_BLOCK_XF6"/> |
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| MeltingPt = 44 °C |
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| MeltingPtC = 44 |
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| MeltingPt_ref = <ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6"/> |
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| BoilingPt = 53 °C |
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| BoilingPtC = 53.6 |
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| BoilingPt_ref = <ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6"/> |
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| Solubility = |
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| Solubility = |
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| SolubleOther = soluble in ] }} |
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| SolubleOther = soluble in ] }} |
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| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |
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| Section4 = {{Chembox Related |
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| OtherCations = ], ], ] |
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| OtherCations = ]<BR>]<BR>] |
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| OtherCpds = ] }} |
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| OtherCompounds = ] }} |
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'''Iridium hexafluoride''', also '''iridium(VI) fluoride''', (IrF<sub>6</sub>) is a compound of ] and ] and one of the seventeen known binary ]s. It is one of only a few compounds with iridium in the ] +6. |
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== Synthesis == |
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Iridium hexafluoride is made by a direct reaction of iridium metal in an excess of elemental ] gas at 300 °C. However, it is thermally unstable and must be frozen out of the gaseous reaction mixture to avoid dissociation. |
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:{{chem|Ir}} + 3 {{chem|F|2}} → {{chem|Ir|F|6}} |
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== Description == |
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Iridium hexafluoride is a yellow crystalline solid that melts at 44 °C and boils at 53.6 °C.<ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6"/> The solid structure measured at −140 °C is ] space group ''Pnma''. ] are ''a'' = 9.411 ], ''b'' = 8.547 Å, and ''c'' = 4.952 Å. There are four ]s (in this case, discrete molecules) per ], giving a density of 5.11 g·cm<sup>−3</sup>.<ref name="D_BLOCK_XF6"/> |
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The IrF<sub>6</sub> molecule itself (the form important for the liquid or gas phase) has ], which has point group ('']''). The Ir–F ] is 1.833 Å.<ref name="D_BLOCK_XF6"/> |
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Calculations suggest that ] might react with iridium hexafluoride at 39 GPa to form IrF<sub>8</sub>.<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Lin | first1=Jianyan | last2=Zhao | first2=Ziyuan | last3=Liu | first3=Chunyu | last4=Zhang | first4=Jing | last5=Du | first5=Xin | last6=Yang | first6=Guochun | last7=Ma | first7=Yanming | title=IrF8 Molecular Crystal under High Pressure | journal=Journal of the American Chemical Society | publisher=American Chemical Society (ACS) | volume=141 | issue=13 | date=2019-03-13 | issn=0002-7863 | doi=10.1021/jacs.9b00069 | pages=5409–5414| pmid=30864432 | s2cid=76664353 }}</ref> |
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== References == |
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<references> |
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<ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6">'']'', 90th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 2009, {{ISBN|978-1-4200-9084-0}}, Section 4, ''Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds'', p. 4-85.</ref> |
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<ref name="D_BLOCK_XF6">T. Drews, J. Supeł, A. Hagenbach, K. Seppelt: "Solid State Molecular Structures of Transition Metal Hexafluorides", in: '']'', '''2006''', ''45 (9)'', S. 3782–3788; {{doi|10.1021/ic052029f}}; {{PMID|16634614}}.</ref> |
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</references> |
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== Further reading == |
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* '']'', System Nr. 67, Iridium, Supplement Volume 2, pp. 99–102. |
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== External links == |
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* . |
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{{Hexafluorides}} |
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{{Iridium compounds}} |
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{{fluorine compounds}} |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |