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Revision as of 15:35, 21 November 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 446136247 of page Iridium(VI)_fluoride for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'ChemSpiderID', 'CASNo').  Latest revision as of 08:10, 27 April 2023 edit Tautomers (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users948 edits Description: fixed weasel wording 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| ImageFileL1 = Iridium(VI)-fluoride.svg
| verifiedrevid = 461778684
| ImageSizeL1 = 100px
| ImageFile = Iridium(VI)-fluoride.svg
| ImageFileR1 = Tungsten-hexafluoride-3D-balls.png
| ImageSizeR1 = 100px
| ImageName = Iridium(VI) fluoride | ImageName = Iridium(VI) fluoride
| IUPACName = iridium(VI) fluoride | IUPACName = iridium(VI) fluoride
| OtherNames = iridium hexafluoride | OtherNames = iridium hexafluoride
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID = 2282949 | ChemSpiderID = 10323846
| InChI1 = 1/6FH.2Ir/h6*1H;;/q;;;;;;2*+3/p-6 | InChI = 1/6FH.Ir/h6*1H;/q;;;;;;+6/p-6/rF6Ir/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6
| InChIKey = JQAZQSHUPWSSPF-VYYYRSGCAJ
| InChIKey1 = BHEIZFACSILDJI-CYFPFDDLAS
| StdInChI = 1S/6FH.Ir/h6*1H;/q;;;;;;+6/p-6
| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 7783-75-7 -->
| StdInChIKey = JQAZQSHUPWSSPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H
| PubChem =
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| StdInChI = 1S/6FH.Ir/h6*1H;/p-6
| CASNo = 7783-75-7
| StdInChIKey = ZOFKEMZPFZLTIB-UHFFFAOYSA-H
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| SMILES = .......
| UNII = UP14U33TGX
| PubChem = 3014587
| SMILES = F(F)(F)(F)(F)F
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = IrF<sub>6</sub> | Formula = IrF<sub>6</sub>
| MolarMass = 306.2 | MolarMass = 306.22 g/mol
| Appearance = yellow solid | Appearance = yellow crystalline solid<ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6"/>
| Density = 5.11 g cm<sup>−1</sup> (−140&nbsp;°C) | Density = 5.11g/mL<ref name="D_BLOCK_XF6"/>
| MeltingPt = 44 °C | MeltingPtC = 44
| MeltingPt_ref = <ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6"/>
| BoilingPt = 53 °C
| BoilingPtC = 53.6
| BoilingPt_ref = <ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6"/>
| Solubility = | Solubility =
| SolubleOther = soluble in ] }} | SolubleOther = soluble in ] }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
}} }}
| Section4 = {{Chembox Related |Section4={{Chembox Related
| OtherCations = ], ], ] | OtherCations = ]<BR>]<BR>]
| OtherCpds = ] }} | OtherCompounds = ] }}
}} }}

'''Iridium hexafluoride''', also '''iridium(VI) fluoride''', (IrF<sub>6</sub>) is a compound of ] and ] and one of the seventeen known binary ]s. It is one of only a few compounds with iridium in the ] +6.

== Synthesis ==
Iridium hexafluoride is made by a direct reaction of iridium metal in an excess of elemental ] gas at 300&nbsp;°C. However, it is thermally unstable and must be frozen out of the gaseous reaction mixture to avoid dissociation.

:{{chem|Ir}} + 3 {{chem|F|2}} → {{chem|Ir|F|6}}

== Description ==
Iridium hexafluoride is a yellow crystalline solid that melts at 44&nbsp;°C and boils at 53.6&nbsp;°C.<ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6"/> The solid structure measured at −140&nbsp;°C is ] space group ''Pnma''. ] are ''a''&nbsp;=&nbsp;9.411&nbsp;], ''b''&nbsp;=&nbsp;8.547&nbsp;Å, and ''c''&nbsp;=&nbsp;4.952&nbsp;Å. There are four ]s (in this case, discrete molecules) per ], giving a density of 5.11&nbsp;g·cm<sup>−3</sup>.<ref name="D_BLOCK_XF6"/>

The IrF<sub>6</sub> molecule itself (the form important for the liquid or gas phase) has ], which has point group ('']''). The Ir–F ] is 1.833&nbsp;Å.<ref name="D_BLOCK_XF6"/>

Calculations suggest that ] might react with iridium hexafluoride at 39 GPa to form IrF<sub>8</sub>.<ref>{{cite journal | last1=Lin | first1=Jianyan | last2=Zhao | first2=Ziyuan | last3=Liu | first3=Chunyu | last4=Zhang | first4=Jing | last5=Du | first5=Xin | last6=Yang | first6=Guochun | last7=Ma | first7=Yanming | title=IrF8 Molecular Crystal under High Pressure | journal=Journal of the American Chemical Society | publisher=American Chemical Society (ACS) | volume=141 | issue=13 | date=2019-03-13 | issn=0002-7863 | doi=10.1021/jacs.9b00069 | pages=5409–5414| pmid=30864432 | s2cid=76664353 }}</ref>

== References ==

<references>
<ref name="CRC_HANDBOOK_IrF6">'']'', 90th Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 2009, {{ISBN|978-1-4200-9084-0}}, Section 4, ''Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds'', p.&nbsp;4-85.</ref>
<ref name="D_BLOCK_XF6">T. Drews, J. Supeł, A. Hagenbach, K. Seppelt: "Solid State Molecular Structures of Transition Metal Hexafluorides", in: '']'', '''2006''', ''45&nbsp;(9)'', S.&nbsp;3782–3788; {{doi|10.1021/ic052029f}}; {{PMID|16634614}}.</ref>
</references>

== Further reading ==
* '']'', System Nr.&nbsp;67, Iridium, Supplement Volume 2, pp. 99–102.

== External links ==
* .

{{Hexafluorides}}
{{Iridium compounds}}
{{fluorine compounds}}

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