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{{Short description|Chemical compound}} |
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''para''-Iodoamphetamine}} |
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''para''-Iodoamphetamine}} |
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{{Drugbox |
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{{Drugbox |
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| verifiedrevid = 449581785 |
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| verifiedrevid = 451226630 |
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| IUPAC_name = 1-(4-iodophenyl)propan-2-amine |
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| IUPAC_name = 1-(4-iodophenyl)propan-2-amine |
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| image = PIA_structure.png |
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| image = para-Iodoamphetamine Structure.svg |
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| width = 200 |
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| width = |
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| drug_name = ''para''-Iodoamphetamine |
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| drug_name = ''para''-Iodoamphetamine |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
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| tradename = |
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| tradename = |
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<!--Identifiers--> |
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<!--Identifiers--> |
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| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| CAS_number = 21894-72-4 |
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| CAS_number = 21894-72-4 |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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| UNII = C4UL3HTE7T |
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| PubChem = 123870 |
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| PubChem = 123870 |
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| ChemSpiderID = 110407 |
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<!--Chemical data--> |
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<!--Chemical data--> |
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| C=9 | H=12 | I=1 | N=1 |
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| C=9 | H=12 | I=1 | N=1 |
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| molecular_weight = 261.103 |
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| smiles = CC(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)I)N |
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| smiles = CC(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)I)N |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C9H12IN/c1-7(11)6-8-2-4-9(10)5-3-8/h2-5,7H,6,11H2,1H3 |
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| StdInChIKey = VZPKOWYCGWOYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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}} |
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}} |
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'''''para''-Iodoamphetamine''' ('''PIA'''), also known as '''4-iodoamphetamine''' ('''4-IA'''), is a ] of the ] and ] ]es. |
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'''''para''-Iodoamphetamine''' ('''PIA'''), also known as '''4-iodoamphetamine''' ('''4-IA'''), is a ] of the ] and ] ]es. |
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It acts as a selective ] ] and is also a ].<ref name=fluoro>{{Cite pmid|8749023}}</ref> |
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It acts as a selective ] ] and is also a ].<ref name=fluoro>{{cite journal | vauthors = Marona-Lewicka D, Rhee GS, Sprague JE, Nichols DE | title = Psychostimulant-like effects of p-fluoroamphetamine in the rat | journal = European Journal of Pharmacology | volume = 287 | issue = 2 | pages = 105–13 | date = December 1995 | pmid = 8749023 | doi = 10.1016/0014-2999(95)00478-5 }}</ref> |
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4-IA is rumored to be a serotonergic neurotoxin on the account of that being reported to be the case for ]. |
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PIA is rumored to be a serotonergic neurotoxin on the account of that being reported to be the case for ]. |
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However, PIA is a much weaker 5-HT neurotoxin than is the case for PCA.<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Nichols DE, Johnson MP, Oberlender R | title = 5-Iodo-2-aminoindan, a nonneurotoxic analogue of p-iodoamphetamine | journal = Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior | volume = 38 | issue = 1 | pages = 135–9 | date = January 1991 | pmid = 1826785 | doi = 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90601-W | citeseerx = 10.1.1.670.504 | s2cid = 20485505 }}</ref> |
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However, p-IA is a much weaker 5-HT neurotoxin than is the case for p-CA.<ref>{{Cite pmid|1826785}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
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==Analogs== |
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] was an attempt to make a non-neurotoxic analog of PIA that proved to be less neurotoxic. |
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* ] (4-FA) |
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* ] (PBA) |
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* ] (PCA) |
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==References== |
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== See also == |
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* ] |
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{{Reflist|2}} |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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* ] |
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== References == |
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{{Neurotoxins}} |
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{{Adrenergics}} |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Dopaminergics}} |
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{{Monoamine neurotoxins}} |
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{{Serotonergics}} |
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{{Monoamine releasing agents}} |
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{{Phenethylamines}} |
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{{Phenethylamines}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Iodoamphetamine, para-}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Iodoamphetamine, para-}} |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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] |
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{{nervous-system-drug-stub}} |
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] |
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