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{{chembox {{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed | Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 400999571 | verifiedrevid = 434929161
| name = Primulin | Name = Primulin
| ImageFile = Malvidin 3-galactoside.svg | ImageFile = Malvidin 3-galactoside.svg
| ImageSize = 300px | ImageSize = 300px
| IUPACName = (2''S'',3''R'',4''S'',5''R'',6''R'')-2-oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol chloride | IUPACName = (2''S'',3''R'',4''S'',5''R'',6''R'')-2-oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol chloride
| OtherNames = Malvidin 3-galactoside<br>Malvidin-3-galactoside chloride<br>Malvidin-3-O-galactoside<br>Malvidin-3-O-galactoside chloride<br>3-(Galactosyloxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-benzopyrylium chloride<br>Primulin Yellow<ref></ref> | OtherNames = Malvidin 3-galactoside<br>Malvidin-3-galactoside chloride<br>Malvidin-3-O-galactoside<br>Malvidin-3-O-galactoside chloride<br>3-(Galactosyloxy)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-benzopyrylium chloride<br>Primulin Yellow<ref></ref>
| Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo = 30113-37-2
| PubChem = 94409 | CASNo = 30113-37-2
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| SMILES = COC1=CC(=CC(=C1O)OC)C2=C(C=C3C(=CC(=CC3=2)O)O)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O.
| UNII = MB4022065G
| PubChem = 94409
| ChemSpiderID = 85201
| SMILES = COc1cc(cc(c1O)OC)c2c(cc3c(cc(cc32)O)O)O4((((O4)CO)O)O)O
| InChI = 1/C23H24O12/c1-31-14-3-9(4-15(32-2)18(14)27)22-16(7-11-12(26)5-10(25)6-13(11)33-22)34-23-21(30)20(29)19(28)17(8-24)35-23/h3-7,17,19-21,23-24,28-30H,8H2,1-2H3,(H2-,25,26,27)/p+1/t17-,19+,20+,21-,23-/m1/s1
| InChIKey = PXUQTDZNOHRWLI-IRUYQYSKBI
| StdInChI = 1S/C23H24O12/c1-31-14-3-9(4-15(32-2)18(14)27)22-16(7-11-12(26)5-10(25)6-13(11)33-22)34-23-21(30)20(29)19(28)17(8-24)35-23/h3-7,17,19-21,23-24,28-30H,8H2,1-2H3,(H2-,25,26,27)/p+1/t17-,19+,20+,21-,23-/m1/s1
| StdInChIKey = PXUQTDZNOHRWLI-XSEKTIEYSA-O

}} }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula=C<sub>23</sub>H<sub>25</sub>ClO<sub>12</sub><br>C<sub>23</sub>H<sub>25</sub>O<sub>12</sub><sup>+</sup> | Formula=C<sub>23</sub>H<sub>25</sub>ClO<sub>12</sub><br>C<sub>23</sub>H<sub>25</sub>O<sub>12</sub><sup>+</sup>
| MolarMass = 528.89 g/mol (chloride)<br>493.43 g/mol | MolarMass = 528.89 g/mol (chloride)<br>493.43 g/mol
| Appearance =
| ExactMass = 528.103454 u (chloride)<br>493.13460119 u
| Appearance = | Density =
| Density = | MeltingPt =
| MeltingPt = | BoilingPt =
| BoilingPt = | Solubility =
| Solubility =
}} }}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards = | MainHazards =
| FlashPt = | FlashPt =
| Autoignition = | AutoignitionPt =
}} }}
}} }}
'''Primulin''' is an ]. It is the 3-] of ]. It can be found in '']''<ref></ref>. '''Primulin''' is an ]. It is the 3-] of ]. It can be found in '']''.<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://www.biochemj.org/bj/078/0298/0780298.pdf |title=Plant Polyphenols: 3. Flavonoids in genotypes of ''Primula sinensis'' |author=J. B. Harborne |author2=H. S. A. Sherratt |journal=Biochem. J. |volume=78 |issue= 2|year= 1961 |pages=298–306|doi=10.1042/bj0780298 |pmid=13711452 |pmc=1205266 }}</ref>


The first crystalline form of this pigment was prepared by ] in about 1930. This was the first crystalline anthocyanin pigment ever identified. This was possible because of her insight into linking genetics with chemistry.<ref>, Cathie Martin, April 2016, Biochemical classics, Biochemist.org, Retrieved 5 July 2016</ref>
==References==

== References ==
{{Reflist}} {{Reflist}}


{{Anthocyanins}} {{Anthocyanins}}


] ]
] ]
]
]

{{Natural-phenol-stub}}


{{Aromatic-stub}}
]