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Revision as of 13:30, 6 December 2011 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 444095685 of page Saccharopine for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: 'CASNo').  Latest revision as of 22:49, 19 October 2022 edit KormiSK (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users919 edits The image was NOT saccharopine, so I'm replacing it; two -CH2- groups are missing in the Lys part of the structureTag: Visual edit 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{chembox {{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 444093785
| Watchedfields = changed
|ImageFile=Saccharopine.svg
| verifiedrevid = 464385925
|ImageSize=200px
| ImageFile = Saccharopine.PNG
|IUPACName=2- pentanedioic acid
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
|OtherNames=
| ImageName = Stereo, skeletal formula of saccharopine ((2S)-2-<nowiki/>{amino})
|Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers
| IUPACName = 2-pentanedioic acid<ref>{{cite web|title=N-(5-AMINO-5-CARBOXYPENTYL)GLUTAMIC ACID - Compound Summary|url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=1087&loc=ec_rcs|work=PubChem Compound|publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information|accessdate=11 July 2012|location=USA|date=23 June 2005|at=Identification}}</ref>
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 997-68-2
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|changed|??}}
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}}
| UNII = WBQ73O8W32
| PubChem = 160556
| ChemSpiderID = 141086 | ChemSpiderID = 141086
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| InChI = 1/C11H20N2O6/c12-7(10(16)17)3-1-2-6-13-8(11(18)19)4-5-9(14)15/h7-8,13H,1-6,12H2,(H,14,15)(H,16,17)(H,18,19)/t7-,8-/m0/s1
| InChIKey = ZDGJAHTZVHVLOT-YUMQZZPRBV
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C11H20N2O6/c12-7(10(16)17)3-1-2-6-13-8(11(18)19)4-5-9(14)15/h7-8,13H,1-6,12H2,(H,14,15)(H,16,17)(H,18,19)/t7-,8-/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = ZDGJAHTZVHVLOT-YUMQZZPRSA-N
| CASNo = <!-- blanked - oldvalue: 997-68-2 -->
| PubChem = 160556
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank = DB04207 | DrugBank = DB04207
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| KEGG = C00449
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|changed|kegg}}
| MeSHName = saccharopine
| ChEBI = 16927 | ChEBI = 16927
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| SMILES = O=C(O)(N)CCCCN(C(=O)O)CCC(=O)O
| 3DMet = B01246
| MeSHName=Saccharopine
| SMILES = NC(CCCCNC(CCC(=O)O)C(=O)O)C(=O)O
}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C11H20N2O6/c12-7(10(16)17)3-1-2-6-13-8(11(18)19)4-5-9(14)15/h7-8,13H,1-6,12H2,(H,14,15)(H,16,17)(H,18,19)
|Section2= {{Chembox Properties
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| Formula=C<sub>11</sub>H<sub>20</sub>N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>
| StdInChIKey = ZDGJAHTZVHVLOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| MolarMass=276.286
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| Appearance=
}}
| Density=
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| MeltingPt=
| C=11 | H=20 | N=2 | O=6
| BoilingPt=257-259°C
}}
| Solubility=
| Section3 = {{Chembox Related
}}
| OtherFunction_label = alkanoic acids
|Section3= {{Chembox Hazards
| OtherFunction = {{unbulleted list|]|]}}
| MainHazards=
| OtherCompounds = ]
| FlashPt=
}}
| Autoignition=
}}
}} }}

'''Saccharopine''' is an intermediate in the ] of amino acid ]. It is a precursor of lysine in the ] pathway which occurs in ] and ]s. In mammals and higher plants saccharopine is an intermediate in the degradation of lysine, formed by condensation of lysine and ].

==Reaction==
The reactions involved, catalysed by ]s, are:

:lysine + alpha-ketoglutarate ⇌ saccharopine ⇌ glutamate + ]

==Pathology==
] (high amounts of saccharopine in the urine) and saccharopinemia (an excess of saccharopine in the blood) are conditions present in some inherited disorders of lysine degradation.

==History==
Saccharopine was first isolated in 1961 from ] (''Saccharomyces'', hence the name) by Darling and Larsen.<ref>Darling, S., and Larsen, P. O., Saccharopine, a new amino acid in Baker's and Brewer's yeast: I. Isolation and properties. ''Acta Chem. Scand.'', 15, 743 (1961).</ref>

==See also==
* ]

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{amino acid metabolism intermediates}}

]