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Revision as of 12:24, 10 January 2012 editBeetstra (talk | contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,031 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 418143539 of page Terpinen-4-ol for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').  Latest revision as of 17:50, 2 April 2024 edit Marbletan (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users5,350 editsNo edit summary 
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
{{Chembox {{Chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 418142176 | verifiedrevid = 470602523
| ImageFile = Terpinen-4-ol.svg | ImageFile = Terpinen-4-ol.svg
| ImageSize = 100px | ImageSize = 100px
| PIN = 4-Methyl-1-(propan-2-yl)cyclohex-3-en-1-ol
| IUPACName =
| OtherNames = | OtherNames =
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 10756 | ChemSpiderID = 10756
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
Line 21: Line 21:
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 562-74-3 | CASNo = 562-74-3
| PubChem = 11230 | PubChem = 11230
| SMILES = CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O | SMILES = CC1=CCC(CC1)(C(C)C)O
| MeSHName = terpinenol-4 | MeSHName = terpinenol-4
}} }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties |Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10|H=18|O=1 | C=10 | H=18 | O=1
| Appearance = | Appearance =
| Density = | Density =
| MeltingPt = | MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt = | BoilingPt =
}} }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards |Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| Solubility = | MainHazards =
| MainHazards = | FlashPt =
| FlashPt = | AutoignitionPt =
| Autoignition =
}} }}
}} }}

'''Terpinen-4-ol''' is an isomer of ] with the chemical formula C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>18</sub>O. A primary constituent of ],<ref name="lact">{{cite web |title=Tea tree oil |url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501884/ |publisher=Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed), National Library of Medicine, US National Institutes of Health |accessdate=31 July 2019 |date=3 December 2018}}</ref> it is obtained as an ] from the leaves, branches, and bark of '']'' Cheel.<ref name="drugs">{{cite web |title=Tea tree oil |url=https://www.drugs.com/npp/tea-tree-oil.html |publisher=Drugs.com |accessdate=31 July 2019 |date=17 June 2019}}</ref><ref name="Groot">{{cite journal | last1=de Groot | first1=Anton C. | last2=Schmidt | first2=Erich | title=Tea tree oil: contact allergy and chemical composition | journal=Contact Dermatitis | volume=75 | issue=3 | date=13 May 2016 | issn=0105-1873 | doi=10.1111/cod.12591 | pages=129–143| pmid=27173437 | doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{ cite journal | author = Hammer, K. A.; Carson, C. F.; Riley, T. V. | title = Effects of ''Melaleuca alternifolia'' (Tea Tree) Essential Oil and the Major Monoterpene Component Terpinen-4-ol on the Development of Single- and Multistep Antibiotic Resistance and Antimicrobial Susceptibility | journal = Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy | year = 2012 | volume = 56 | issue = 2 | pages = 909–915 | doi = 10.1128/AAC.05741-11 | pmid = 22083482 | pmc = 3264233 }}</ref> Despite considerable ] and preliminary ] of terpinen-4-ol and tea tree oil, its biological properties and potential for clinical uses have not been established as of 2019.<ref name=drugs/> It may be a factor in the ] of tea tree oil when used ].<ref name=drugs/><ref name=Groot/>

Terpinen-4-ol occurs in '']'' and is thought to be the reason why this wood is highly resistant to ]. {{citation needed|date=July 2019}}

==Synthesis==
Terpinen-4-ol can be synthesized from ] ('''1''') by ], reduction of the resulting hydroperoxide ('''2'''), and selective ] of the terminal double bond in '''3'''.

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==References==
{{reflist}}

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