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Revision as of 07:37, 29 August 2010 editحسن علي البط (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers19,940 editsm Adding category Category:Bromides (using HotCat)← Previous edit Latest revision as of 03:33, 26 October 2024 edit undo76.174.0.57 (talk) Cats (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/Muscarinic_antagonist#Binding_affinities). 
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{{short description|Chemical compound}}
{{multiple issues|
{{context|date=April 2014}}
{{refimprove|date=July 2021}}
}}
{{Drugbox {{Drugbox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| IUPAC_name = 3-(di-2-thienylmethylene)-5-methoxy-1,1-dimethylpiperidinium bromide
| verifiedrevid = 381648256
| image = TimepidiumBromide.png
| IUPAC_name = 3-(di-2-thienylmethylene)-5-methoxy-1,1-dimethylpiperidinium bromide
| CAS_number = 35035-05-3
| image = TimepidiumBromide.png
| CAS_supplemental =

| ATC_prefix = A03
<!--Clinical data-->
| ATC_suffix = AB19
| ATC_supplemental = | tradename =
| Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|international|timepidium-bromide}}
| PubChem = 160243
| DrugBank = | pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X -->
| chemical_formula =
| pregnancy_category =
| C=17 | H=22 | Br=1 | N=1 | O=1 | S=2
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| molecular_weight = 400.39 g/mol
| legal_CA = <!-- Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| smiles = C1(CC(CC(=C(C2=CC=CS2)C3=CC=CS3)C1)OC)C.
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, or Class A, B, C -->
| bioavailability =
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| protein_bound =
| legal_status = Rx-only
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =
| pregnancy_AU = <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_US = <!-- A / B / C / D / X -->
| pregnancy_category=
| legal_AU = <!-- S2, S3, S4, S5, S6, S7, S8, S9 or Unscheduled-->
| legal_CA = <!-- Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL, P, POM, CD, or Class A, B, C -->
| legal_US = <!-- OTC / Rx-only / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
| legal_status = Rx-only
| routes_of_administration = SC, IM, IV | routes_of_administration = SC, IM, IV

<!--Pharmacokinetic data-->
| bioavailability =
| protein_bound =
| metabolism =
| elimination_half-life =
| excretion =

<!--Identifiers-->
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CAS_number = 35035-05-3
| ATC_prefix = A03
| ATC_suffix = AB19
| ATC_supplemental =
| PubChem = 160243
| DrugBank_Ref = {{drugbankcite|correct|drugbank}}
| DrugBank =
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|changed|FDA}}
| UNII = 8R9E4766V4
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 140841

<!--Chemical data-->
| chemical_formula =
| C=17 | H=22 | Br=1 | N=1 | O=1 | S=2
| smiles = C1(CC(CC(=C(C2=CC=CS2)C3=CC=CS3)C1)OC)C.
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C17H22NOS2.BrH/c1-18(2)11-13(10-14(12-18)19-3)17(15-6-4-8-20-15)16-7-5-9-21-16;/h4-9,14H,10-12H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|changed|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = QTSXMEPZSHLZFF-UHFFFAOYSA-M
}} }}


'''Timepidium bromide''' (]) is an ]. The quaternary nitrogen prevents it from crossing the ], so it is peripherally acting with no central side effects. '''Timepidium bromide''' (]) is an ]. It is used in the symptomatic treatment of visceral spasms.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Timepidium bromide: Indication, Dosage, Side Effect, Precaution {{!}} MIMS Malaysia|url=https://www.mims.com/malaysia/drug/info/timepidium%20bromide?mtype=generic|access-date=2021-07-05|website=www.mims.com}}</ref> It is also used to relieve pain associated with various gastrointestinal disorders.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Timepidium Bromide Tablets 30mg SAWAI 100 Tablets|Natural Pharmacy|url=https://www.mimaki-family-japan.com/item/detail?item_prefix=TF&item_code=005256&item_branch=001|access-date=2021-07-05|website=www.mimaki-family-japan.com}}</ref> The quaternary nitrogen prevents it from crossing the ], so it is peripherally acting with no central side effects.

The same compound ''sans'' the quaternary methyl group and the methoxy ether is called ].<ref name="Shah_2018">{{cite journal | vauthors = Shah R, Verma PK | title = Therapeutic importance of synthetic thiophene | journal = Chemistry Central Journal | volume = 12 | issue = 1 | pages = 137 | date = December 2018 | pmid = 30564984 | pmc = 6768136 | doi = 10.1186/s13065-018-0511-5 | doi-access = free }}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}


{{Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders}} {{Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders}}
{{Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators}}
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