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October 2023 lunar eclipse

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Partial lunar eclipse of 28 October 2023

October 2023 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipse
Eclipse seen from Bandung, Indonesia
DateOctober 28, 2023
Gamma0.9471
Magnitude0.1234
Saros cycle146 (11 of 72)
Partiality77 minutes, 21 seconds
Penumbral264 minutes, 34 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P118:01:47
U119:35:18
Greatest20:14:03
U420:52:39
P422:26:20
← May 2023March 2024 →

A partial lunar eclipse occurred at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit on Saturday, October 28, 2023, with an umbral magnitude of 0.1234. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves into the Earth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when one part of the Moon is in the Earth's umbra, while the other part is in the Earth's penumbra. Unlike a solar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on the night side of Earth. Occurring about 2.9 days after perigee (on October 25, 2023, at 23:00 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter was larger.

Visibility

The eclipse was completely visible over Africa, Europe, and Asia, seen rising over northeastern North America and eastern South America and setting over Australia and the western Pacific Ocean.


Visibility map

Gallery

Eclipse details

Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.

October 28, 2023 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
Parameter Value
Penumbral Magnitude 1.11997
Umbral Magnitude 0.12393
Gamma 0.94716
Sun Right Ascension 14h11m25.9s
Sun Declination -13°14'10.5"
Sun Semi-Diameter 16'05.9"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 08.9"
Moon Right Ascension 02h09m47.6s
Moon Declination +14°05'01.6"
Moon Semi-Diameter 16'09.7"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax 0°59'18.9"
ΔT 71.1 s

Eclipse season

See also: Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.

Eclipse season of October 2023
October 14
Descending node (new moon)
October 28
Ascending node (full moon)
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 134
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 146

Related eclipses

Eclipses in 2023

Metonic

Tzolkinex

Half-Saros

Tritos

Lunar Saros 146

Inex

Triad

Lunar eclipses of 2020–2023

Lunar eclipse series sets from 2020–2023
Descending node   Ascending node
Saros Date Type
Viewing
Gamma Saros Date
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma
111
2020 Jun 05
Penumbral
1.24063 116
2020 Nov 30
Penumbral
−1.13094
121
2021 May 26
Total
0.47741 126
2021 Nov 19
Partial
−0.45525
131
2022 May 16
Total
−0.25324 136
2022 Nov 08
Total
0.25703
141
2023 May 05
Penumbral
−1.03495 146
2023 Oct 28
Partial
0.94716
Last set 2020 Jul 05 Last set 2020 Jan 10
Next set 2024 Mar 25 Next set 2024 Sep 18

Saros 146

This eclipse is part of Saros cycle 146.

Metonic series

This eclipse is the last of four Metonic cycle lunar eclipses on the same date, 28–29 October, each separated by 19 years:

The metonic cycle repeats nearly exactly every 19 years and represents a Saros cycle plus one lunar year. Because it occurs on the same calendar date, the Earth's shadow will in nearly the same location relative to the background stars.

Metonic events: May 4 and October 28
Descending node Ascending node
  1. 1966 May 4 - Penumbral (111)
  2. 1985 May 4 - Total (121)
  3. 2004 May 4 - Total (131)
  4. 2023 May 5 - Penumbral (141)
  1. 1966 Oct 29 - Penumbral (116)
  2. 1985 Oct 28 - Total (126)
  3. 2004 Oct 28 - Total (136)
  4. 2023 Oct 28 - Partial (146)
  5. 2042 Oct 28 - Penumbral (156)

Half-Saros cycle

A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (a half saros). This lunar eclipse is related to two partial solar eclipses of Solar Saros 153.

October 23, 2014 November 3, 2032

See also

References

  1. "October 28–29, 2023 Partial Lunar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
  2. "Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
  3. "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 2023 Oct 28" (PDF). NASA. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
  4. "Partial Lunar Eclipse of 2023 Oct 28". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
  5. Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18, The half-saros

External links

Lunar eclipses
Lists of lunar eclipses
Lunar eclipses
by era
Lunar eclipses
by saros series
August 2017 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipses
May 2022 lunar eclipse
Total eclipses
February 2017 lunar eclipse
Penumbral eclipses
Partial
Total
Related
  • Category
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