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1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed

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2014 book by Eric H. Cline
1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed
Picture of the first edition book jacketCover of the first edition
AuthorEric H. Cline
Audio read byAndy Caploe
LanguageEnglish
SeriesTurning Points in Ancient History
SubjectLate Bronze Age collapse
PublisherPrinceton University Press
Publication date2014
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint, e-book, audio book
Pages264
Awards2014 The New York Post's Best Books. 2014 The Australian's Best Books of the Year. 2015 The Federalist's Notable Books.
ISBN9780691140896
Dewey Decimal930.1'56-dc23
LC ClassGN778.25.C55 2014 https://lccn.loc.gov/2013032059
WebsitePublisher - 1177 B.C

1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed is a 2014 non-fiction book about the Late Bronze Age collapse by American archaeologist Eric H. Cline. It was published by Princeton University Press. An updated edition was published in 2021.

Description

The book focuses on Cline's hypothesis for the Late Bronze Age collapse of civilization, a transition period that affected the Egyptians, Hittites, Canaanites, Cypriots, Minoans, Mycenaeans, Assyrians and Babylonians; varied heterogeneous cultures populating eight powerful and flourishing states intermingling via trade, commerce, exchange and "cultural piggybacking," despite "all the difficulties of travel and time". He presents evidence to support a "perfect storm" of "multiple interconnected failures," meaning that more than one natural and man-made cataclysm caused the disintegration and demise of an ancient civilization that incorporated "empires and globalized peoples." This ended the Bronze Age, and ended the Mycenaean, Minoan, Trojan, Hittite, and Babylonian cultures.

Before this book, the leading hypothesis during previous decades attributed the civilizations' collapse mostly to Sea Peoples of unknown origin.

Awards

The book has won the following awards:

See also

References

  1. ^ Gopnik, Adam (19 March 2014). "Of Hippos and Kings". New Yorker. Condé Nast. Retrieved 5 July 2017.
  2. ^ Summary (2014). "1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed, Eric H. Cline". Princeton University Press. Archived from the original on 2017-07-19. Retrieved 7 July 2017.
  3. Knapp, A. Bernard. "The Year Civilization Collapsed". History Today. Archived from the original on 2017-07-19.
  4. Karacic, Steven (August 2015). "Eric H. Cline, 1177 B.C.: The Year Civilization Collapsed". Bryn Mawr Classical Review (BMCR). Bryn Mawr College. Retrieved 5 July 2017.

Further reading

External links


Timeline of Mesopotamia
Northwestern Mesopotamia Northern Mesopotamia Southern Mesopotamia
c. 3500–2350 BCE Late Chalcolithic 4-5 / Early Jezirah 1-3 Uruk period / Jemdet Nasr period / Early Dynastic period
c. 2350–2200 BCE Akkadian Empire
c. 2200–2100 BCE Gutians
c. 2100–2000 BCE Third Dynasty of Ur
c. 2000–1800 BCE Mari and other Amorite city-states Old Assyrian period Isin/Larsa and other Amorite city-states
c. 1800–1600 BCE Old Hittite Kingdom Old Babylonian Empire (Southern Akkadians)
c. 1600–1400 BCE Mitanni (Hurrians) Karduniaš (Kassites)
c. 1400–1200 BCE Middle Hittite Kingdom Middle Assyria
c. 1200–1150 BCE Bronze Age Collapse ("Sea Peoples") Arameans
c. 1150–911 BCE Phoenicia Neo-Hittite
city-states
Aram-
Damascus
Arameans Middle Babylonia Chal-
de-
ans
911–729 BCE Neo-Assyrian Empire
729–609 BCE
626–539 BCE Neo-Babylonian Empire (Chaldeans)
539–331 BCE Achaemenid Empire
336–301 BCE Macedonian Empire (Ancient Greeks and Macedonians)
311–129 BCE Seleucid Empire
129–63 BCE Seleucid Empire Parthian Empire
63 BCE–224 CE Ancient Rome - Byzantine Empire (Syria)
224–mid 7C Sassanid Empire
Timeline of the ancient Near East
Archaic period in GreeceGreek Dark AgesMycenaean GreeceMinoan CreteMinoan CreteNeo-HittiteNew Hittite KingdomOld Hittite KingdomTroyHistory of ancient Israel and JudahUgaritAmoritesNeo-Assyrian EmpireHurriansAssyriaEblaNeo-Babylonian EmpireFourth Dynasty of BabylonKassitesFirst Babylonian DynastyThird Dynasty of UrGutiansAkkadian EmpireEarly Dynastic Period of SumerUruk periodThird Intermediate Period of EgyptNew Kingdom of EgyptHyksosMiddle Kingdom of EgyptOld KingdomEarly Dynastic Period of EgyptProtodynastic Period of EgyptPredynastic EgyptEarly Iron AgeLate Bronze AgeLate Bronze AgeMiddle Bronze AgeMiddle Bronze AgeEarly Bronze AgeEarly Bronze AgeEarly Bronze AgeEarly Bronze AgeFall of NinevehTiglath-Pileser IIIHistory of the Greek alphabetCarthageAshur-nasir-pal IIPhoenician alphabetTiglath-Pileser IRamesses IIITroy VIIaBronze Age collapseBattle of KadeshMursili's eclipseAkhenatenBattle of Megiddo (15th century BC)Proto-Sinaitic alphabetCode of HammurabichariotLinear AKültepe textsCode of Ur-NammuGudeaEnheduannaUr-NansheGreat SphinxNarmer PaletteWarka VaseKish tablet
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