Discovery | |
---|---|
Discovered by | J. Coggia, 1878 |
Discovery date | 11 April 1878 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (187) Lamberta |
Pronunciation | /læmˈbɜːrtə/ |
Alternative designations | A878 GB; 1946 LB; 1948 XR |
Minor planet category | Main belt |
Orbital characteristics | |
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 113.41 yr (41424 d) |
Aphelion | 3.3856 AU (506.48 Gm) |
Perihelion | 2.0695 AU (309.59 Gm) |
Semi-major axis | 2.7276 AU (408.04 Gm) |
Eccentricity | 0.24126 |
Orbital period (sidereal) | 4.50 yr (1645.3 d) |
Mean anomaly | 217.42° |
Mean motion | 0° 13 7.68 / day |
Inclination | 10.588° |
Longitude of ascending node | 21.707° |
Argument of perihelion | 196.93° |
Earth MOID | 1.07102 AU (160.222 Gm) |
Jupiter MOID | 1.60105 AU (239.514 Gm) |
TJupiter | 3.289 |
Physical characteristics | |
Mean diameter | 141±2 km 147.294±1.389 km 131.3±1.1 km |
Flattening | 0.14 |
Mass | (1.9±0.3)×10 kg (1.80±0.85)×10 kg |
Mean density | 1.28±0.22 g/cm 1.51±0.71 g/cm |
Synodic rotation period | 10.67 h (0.445 d) |
Geometric albedo | 0.052 (calculated) 0.044±0.007 0.0647 ± 0.0135 |
Spectral type | C (Tholen) |
Absolute magnitude (H) | 8.40, 7.980 |
187 Lamberta is a main-belt asteroid that was discovered by Corsican-born French astronomer Jérôme Eugène Coggia on April 11, 1878, and named after the astronomer Johann Heinrich Lambert. It was the second of Coggia's five asteroid discoveries.
The spectrum matches a classification of a C-type asteroid, which may mean it has a composition of primitive carbonaceous materials. It is a dark object as indicated by the low albedo and has an estimated size of about 131 km.
Notes
- Flattening derived from the maximum aspect ratio (c/a): , where (c/a) = 0.86±0.07.
References
- ^ "187 Lamberta". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ P. Vernazza et al. (2021) VLT/SPHERE imaging survey of the largest main-belt asteroids: Final results and synthesis. Astronomy & Astrophysics 54, A56
- ^ Carry, B. (December 2012), "Density of asteroids", Planetary and Space Science, vol. 73, pp. 98–118, arXiv:1203.4336, Bibcode:2012P&SS...73...98C, doi:10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009. See Table 1.
- ^ Pravec, P.; et al. (May 2012), "Absolute Magnitudes of Asteroids and a Revision of Asteroid Albedo Estimates from WISE Thermal Observations", Asteroids, Comets, Meteors 2012, Proceedings of the conference held May 16–20, 2012 in Niigata, Japan, no. 1667, Bibcode:2012LPICo1667.6089P. See Table 4.
External links
- 187 Lamberta at AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
- 187 Lamberta at the JPL Small-Body Database
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