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1922 Shimabara earthquake

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1922 Shimabara earthquake
1922 Shimabara earthquake is located in Kyushu1922 Shimabara earthquakeShow map of Kyushu1922 Shimabara earthquake is located in Japan1922 Shimabara earthquakeShow map of Japan
UTC time1922-12-07 16:50:17
ISC event 
 912099
 912102
USGS-ANSS 
 ComCat
 ComCat
Local dateDecember 8, 1922 (1922-12-08)
MagnitudeM6.9
Epicenter32°42′N 130°06′E / 32.7°N 130.1°E / 32.7; 130.1
TypeDoublet earthquake
Casualties27 dead

The 1922 Shimabara earthquake (Japanese: 島原地震) occurred in Kyushu, Japan on December 8, 1922. The mainshock (M6.9) was followed by a large aftershock (M6.5) 9 hours later.

Overview

At 1:50 a.m. on December 8, 1922 (local time), an M6.9 earthquake occurred in Tachibana Bay [ja], Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan. About 9 hours later, at 11:02 a.m., the largest aftershock of M6.5 occurred in almost the same location as the first earthquake.

Type of event Date and time (JST) Epicenter Depth Magnitude
Main shock 1922/12/08 01:50 32°41.6′N 130°02.2′E / 32.6933°N 130.0367°E / 32.6933; 130.0367 19 km M6.9
Largest aftershock 1922/12/08 11:02 32°45.1′N 130°07.5′E / 32.7517°N 130.1250°E / 32.7517; 130.1250 0 km M6.5

Impact and damage

The damage was severe in southern Nagasaki Prefecture (Shimabara Peninsula) and western Kumamoto Prefecture. In Nagasaki Prefecture, 26 people died of which 3 were due to the largest aftershock. The earthquake caused cracks in the ground and landslides. More than 2,000 houses were damaged.

See also

References

  1. ^ 日本付近のおもな被害地震年代表Seismological Society of Japan
  2. ^ 19221208-1島原地震 長崎県
  3. 雲仙・普賢岳災害と防災対策について – 一般社団法人 九州地方計画協会
  4. 島原地震 (1922年12月8日) について – 長崎県地学会
  5. "Earthquakes on the Shimabara Peninsula (December 8, 1922, M 6.9, M 6.5)". hp1039.jishin.go.jp. Headquarters for Earthquake Research Promotion. Retrieved 2024-03-17.
  6. "震度データベース検索 (本震)". Japan Meteorological Agency. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
  7. "震度データベース検索 (最大余震)". Japan Meteorological Agency. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
  8. "島原半島の地震 (1922年12月8日)". hp1039.jishin.go.jp. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
  9. "九州の災害履歴情報 年表から探す 長崎県". saigairireki.qscpua2.com. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
  10. "雲仙岳 有史以降の火山活動". Japan Meteorological Agency. Retrieved 2024-03-13.
  11. "長崎の安全と安心" (PDF).
Earthquakes in Japan
Historical
20th century
21st century
Related articles
Earthquakes in the 1920s
1920
1921
1923
1925
1927
1928
1929
indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year


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