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1981 Canadian census
← 1976 June 3, 1981 1986 →
General information
Country	Canada
Results
Total population	24,343,181 ( 5.9%)
Most populous province/territory	Ontario (8,625,107)
Least populous province/territory	Yukon (23,153)

The 1981 Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population. Census day was June 3, 1981. On that day, Statistics Canada attempted to count every person in Canada. The total population count of Canada was 24,343,181. This was a 5.9% increase over the 1976 census of 22,992,604.

The previous census was the 1976 census and the following census was in 1991 census.

Canada by the numbers

A summary of information about Canada.

Population by province

Rank	Province or territory	Population as of 1981 census	Population as of 1976 census	Change	Percent change
1	Ontario	8,625,107	8,264,465	360,642	4.4
2	Quebec	6,438,403	6,234,445	203,958	3.3
3	British Columbia	2,744,467	2,466,608	277,859	11.3
4	Alberta	2,237,724	1,838,037	399,687	21.7
5	Manitoba	1,026,241	1,021,506	4,735	0.5
6	Saskatchewan	968,313	921,323	46,990	5.1
7	Nova Scotia	847,442	828,571	18,871	2.3
8	New Brunswick	696,403	677,250	19,153	2.8
9	Newfoundland and Labrador	567,681	557,725	9,956	1.8
10	Prince Edward Island	122,506	118,229	4,277	3.6
11	Northwest Territories	45,741	42,609	3,132	7.4
12	Yukon	23,153	21,836	1,317	6.0
	Canada	24,343,181	22,992,604	1,350,577	5.9

Largest municipalities

References

1. "Data tables, 1981 Census". 97-570-X1981004. Statistics Canada. 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
2. "Census subdivisions in decreasing population order" (PDF). Statistics Canada. 1981. Retrieved 9 June 2024.

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