1994 Quebec general election

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September 12, 1994

1998 →

← outgoing members elected members →

125 seats in the 35th National Assembly of Quebec
63 seats were needed for a majority

Turnout

81.58% (

6.56%)

	First party	Second party

Leader	Jacques Parizeau	Daniel Johnson Jr.
Party	Parti Québécois	Liberal
Leader since	March 18, 1988	December 14, 1993
Leader's seat	L'Assomption	Vaudreuil
Last election	29 seats, 40.16%	92 seats, 49.95%
Seats won	77	47
Seat change	48	45
Popular vote	1,751,442	1,737,698
Percentage	44.75%	44.40%
Swing	4.59%	5.55%

	Third party

Leader	Mario Dumont
Party	Action démocratique
Leader since	May 11, 1994
Leader's seat	Rivière-du-Loup
Last election	pre-creation
Seats won	1
Seat change	1
Popular vote	252,721
Percentage	6.46%
Swing	6.46%

Popular vote by riding. As this is an FPTP election, seat totals are not determined by popular vote, but instead via results by each riding. Click the map for more details.

Premier before election

Daniel Johnson Jr.
Liberal

Premier after election

Jacques Parizeau
Parti Québécois

The 1994 Quebec general election was held on September 12, 1994, to elect members of the National Assembly of Quebec. The Parti Québécois, led by Jacques Parizeau, defeated the incumbent Quebec Liberal Party, led by Premier Daniel Johnson Jr.

Johnson had succeeded Robert Bourassa as Liberal leader and Premier. Both his father, Daniel Sr., and brother, Pierre-Marc, had previously served as premiers of Quebec as leaders of different parties.

The election set the stage for the 1995 Quebec referendum on independence for Quebec from Canada. The referendum would see the PQ government's proposals for sovereignty very narrowly defeated.

Mario Dumont, a former president of the Liberal party's youth wing, and then leader of the newly formed Action démocratique du Québec, won his own seat, but no other members of his party were elected.

In Saint-Jean, there was a tie between incumbent Liberal candidate Michel Charbonneau and PQ candidate Roger Paquin. A new election was held on October 24 and was won by Paquin by a margin of 532 votes.

1992 redistribution of ridings

The Commission de la représentation électorale performed a redistribution in 1992, which maintained the number of seats in the National Assembly at 125 for the next general election, making the following alterations:

Abolished ridings	New ridings
Drawn from parts of other ridings
	Bertrand
	Blainville
	Borduas
Merger of ridings
Dorion Laurier	Laurier-Dorion
Sainte-Anne Saint-Henri	Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne
Saint-Louis Westmount	Westmount–Saint-Louis
Renaming of ridings
Bertrand	Marguerite-D'Youville
Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière	Chutes-de-la-Chaudière

drawn from parts of Labelle, Prévost and Rousseau
drawn from parts of Groulx and Terrebonne
drawn from parts of Verchères and Iberville

Results

Elections to the National Assembly of Quebec (1994)
Political party		Party leader	MNAs				Votes
Political party		Party leader	Candidates	1989	1994	±	#	±	%	± (pp)
	Parti Québécois	Jacques Parizeau	125	29	77	48	1,751,442	382,375	44.75%	4.59
	Liberal	Daniel Johnson Jr.	125	92	47	45	1,737,698	34,890	44.40%	5.55
	Action démocratique	Mario Dumont	80	–	1	1	252,721	252,721	6.46%	New
	Equality	Keith Henderson	17	4	–	4	11,526	148,062	0.29%	4.39
	Independent		68	–	–	–	66,221	42,470	1.69%	0.99
	New Democratic	Jean-François Sirois	41	–	–	–	33,269	8,235	0.85%	0.37
	Natural Law	Allen Faguy	102	–	–	–	33,206	33,206	0.85%	New
	Parti de la souveraineté du Québec		19	–	–	–	5,566	5,566	0.14%	New
	Green		11	–	–	–	5,499	62,176	0.14%	1.85
	Lemon		10	–	–	–	4,087	3,463	0.10%	0.12
	CANADA!	Tony Kondaks	10	–	–	–	2,567	2,567	0.07%	New
	Republic of Canada		18	–	–	–	2,258	459	0.06%	0.01
	Développement Québec		11	–	–	–	1,876	1,876	0.05%	New
	Parti innovateur du Québec		11	–	–	–	1,861	1,861	0.05%	New
	Parti économique du Québec		9	–	–	–	1,759	1,759	0.04%	New
	Marxist–Leninist		13	–	–	–	1,171	3,074	0.03%	0.09
	Communist		10	–	–	–	1,062	254	0.03%	0.01
Total			680	125	125		3,913,789		100.00%
Rejected ballots							78,239	13,920
Voter turnout							3,992,028	490,960	81.58	5.89
Registered electors							4,893,465	202,775

Results of Unity Party included in 1989 for comparative purposes.

Seats and popular vote by party
Party	Seats	Votes	Change (pp)
█ Parti Québécois	77 / 125	44.75%	4.79	4.79
█ Liberal	47 / 125	44.40%	-5.55
█ Action démocratique	1 / 125	6.46%	6.46	6.46
█ New Democratic	0 / 125	0.85%	-0.37
█ Equality	0 / 125	0.29%	-4.39
█ Green	0 / 125	0.14%	-1.85
█ Independent	0 / 125	1.69%	0.99	0.99
█ Other	0 / 125	1.42%	-0.08

Synopsis of results

Results by riding - 1994 Quebec general election
Riding	Winning party								Turnout	Votes
Name	1989		Party		Votes	Share	Margin #	Margin %		PQ	Lib	ADQ	NDP	NLP	Ind	Oth	Total
Name	1989		Party		Votes	Share	Margin #	Margin %									Total

Abitibi-Est		Lib		PQ	12,314	54.50%	3,917	17.33%	75.70%	12,314	8,397	1,885	–	–	–	–	22,596
Abitibi-Ouest		PQ		PQ	17,391	74.37%	11,398	48.74%	73.83%	17,391	5,993	–	–	–	–	–	23,384
Acadie		Lib		Lib	24,796	73.71%	18,060	53.68%	84.33%	6,736	24,796	1,591	–	268	–	251	33,642
Anjou		Lib		PQ	12,453	46.60%	756	2.83%	85.53%	12,453	11,697	1,753	537	188	–	98	26,726
Argenteuil		Lib		Lib	15,272	42.59%	1,802	5.03%	81.75%	13,470	15,272	6,622	–	224	–	270	35,858
Arthabaska		PQ		PQ	20,577	61.55%	9,126	27.30%	81.23%	20,577	11,451	–	–	369	905	130	33,432
Beauce-Nord		Lib		Lib	10,752	45.81%	61	0.26%	78.16%	10,691	10,752	–	1,434	592	–	–	23,469
Beauce-Sud		Lib		Lib	13,122	45.18%	164	0.56%	75.85%	12,958	13,122	–	856	–	1,543	567	29,046
Beauharnois-Huntingdon		Lib		Lib	16,355	51.76%	3,042	9.63%	82.43%	13,313	16,355	–	–	242	1,085	603	31,598
Bellechasse		Lib		PQ	10,570	46.58%	2,312	10.19%	78.10%	10,570	8,258	3,865	–	–	–	–	22,693
Berthier		Lib		PQ	19,206	53.66%	6,216	17.37%	82.02%	19,206	12,990	2,984	–	253	–	356	35,789
Bertrand	New			Lib	14,558	45.61%	146	0.46%	83.37%	14,412	14,558	2,486	–	238	221	–	31,915
Blainville	New			PQ	15,273	51.40%	5,813	19.56%	83.38%	15,273	9,460	4,188	–	322	–	470	29,713
Bonaventure		Lib		PQ	12,411	52.54%	2,306	9.76%	80.37%	12,411	10,105	925	–	180	–	–	23,621
Borduas	New			PQ	15,461	55.84%	4,810	17.37%	86.00%	15,461	10,651	–	–	–	1,037	537	27,686
Bourassa		Lib		Lib	12,963	49.91%	2,540	9.78%	83.29%	10,423	12,963	2,210	–	246	–	132	25,974
Bourget		Lib		PQ	12,669	45.41%	982	3.52%	84.45%	12,669	11,687	3,176	–	273	–	96	27,901
Brome-Missisquoi		Lib		Lib	18,402	61.12%	9,430	31.32%	84.07%	8,972	18,402	2,037	–	274	–	423	30,108
Chambly		Lib		PQ	19,800	48.86%	407	1.00%	87.47%	19,800	19,393	–	–	519	–	810	40,522
Champlain		Lib		PQ	14,929	42.26%	3,986	11.28%	83.64%	14,929	10,943	8,953	–	274	–	229	35,328
Chapleau		Lib		Lib	25,181	63.29%	12,618	31.71%	74.63%	12,563	25,181	–	984	222	219	618	39,787
Charlesbourg		Lib		PQ	17,908	47.01%	7,495	19.68%	84.72%	17,908	10,413	6,022	811	375	2,561	–	38,090
Charlevoix		Lib		PQ	12,091	52.59%	3,105	13.50%	76.34%	12,091	8,986	–	–	–	1,915	–	22,992
Châteauguay		Lib		Lib	17,426	51.29%	1,922	5.66%	87.02%	15,504	17,426	–	–	623	–	424	33,977
Chauveau		Lib		PQ	20,106	46.54%	6,319	14.63%	81.15%	20,106	13,787	5,427	–	596	3,281	–	43,197
Chicoutimi		PQ		PQ	22,025	63.55%	13,004	37.52%	78.27%	22,025	9,021	2,619	706	285	–	–	34,656
Chomedey		Lib		Lib	25,885	67.70%	16,646	43.54%	82.18%	9,239	25,885	1,997	–	150	–	962	38,233
Chutes-de-la-Chaudière		PQ		PQ	21,091	51.80%	11,871	29.16%	82.88%	21,091	9,220	7,263	834	279	2,027	–	40,714
Crémazie		Lib		PQ	14,482	46.79%	429	1.39%	86.02%	14,482	14,053	1,703	337	193	–	180	30,948
D'Arcy-McGee		Eq		Lib	21,325	65.37%	11,269	34.54%	84.46%	1,084	21,325	–	–	157	10,056	–	32,622
Deux-Montagnes		Lib		PQ	20,742	48.34%	5,689	13.26%	83.28%	20,742	15,053	6,523	–	286	–	305	42,909
Drummond		Lib		PQ	16,625	46.54%	4,766	13.34%	80.42%	16,625	11,859	3,585	–	296	3,355	–	35,720
Dubuc		PQ		PQ	16,759	63.50%	9,617	36.44%	77.74%	16,759	7,142	2,162	–	328	–	–	26,391
Duplessis		PQ		PQ	15,788	60.00%	5,263	20.00%	73.51%	15,788	10,525	–	–	–	–	–	26,313
Fabre		Lib		PQ	17,679	44.30%	1,109	2.78%	86.55%	17,679	16,570	5,043	–	259	–	359	39,910
Frontenac		Lib		Lib	14,916	52.69%	2,336	8.25%	84.02%	12,580	14,916	–	–	813	–	–	28,309
Gaspé		Lib		PQ	11,410	53.39%	3,377	15.80%	73.51%	11,410	8,033	1,774	–	156	–	–	21,373
Gatineau		Lib		Lib	19,046	65.05%	9,683	33.07%	77.96%	9,363	19,046	–	–	259	–	609	29,277
Gouin		PQ		PQ	17,305	56.42%	6,361	20.74%	80.04%	17,305	10,944	–	1,428	263	458	274	30,672
Groulx		Lib		PQ	15,027	46.11%	2,637	8.09%	83.08%	15,027	12,390	4,328	–	185	152	508	32,590
Hochelaga-Maisonneuve		PQ		PQ	14,858	64.78%	8,819	38.45%	75.54%	14,858	6,039	1,249	392	190	–	209	22,937
Hull		Lib		Lib	19,184	56.56%	5,237	15.44%	78.33%	13,947	19,184	–	–	231	–	554	33,916
Iberville		Lib		PQ	15,604	43.41%	1,464	4.07%	82.96%	15,604	14,140	4,122	645	–	1,004	428	35,943
Îles-de-la-Madeleine		Lib		Lib	5,455	59.98%	1,816	19.97%	86.41%	3,639	5,455	–	–	–	–	–	9,094
Jacques-Cartier		Eq		Lib	32,839	83.65%	29,398	74.89%	88.12%	3,441	32,839	–	–	206	–	2,771	39,257
Jeanne-Mance		Lib		Lib	21,294	74.22%	14,760	51.45%	81.52%	6,534	21,294	–	–	322	–	540	28,690
Jean-Talon		Lib		Lib	12,229	43.90%	25	0.09%	88.95%	12,204	12,229	2,082	313	130	816	83	27,857
Johnson		PQ		PQ	13,247	49.78%	1,246	4.68%	81.13%	13,247	12,001	–	–	630	–	732	26,610
Joliette		PQ		PQ	21,903	64.71%	13,191	38.97%	83.84%	21,903	8,712	2,651	–	581	–	–	33,847
Jonquière		PQ		PQ	22,598	69.43%	13,895	42.69%	80.03%	22,598	8,703	–	–	1,248	–	–	32,549
Kamouraska-Témiscouata		Lib		Lib	10,373	42.69%	386	1.59%	73.30%	9,987	10,373	3,223	717	–	–	–	24,300
Labelle		PQ		PQ	17,638	65.78%	9,144	34.10%	78.27%	17,638	8,494	–	–	340	–	342	26,814
Lac-Saint-Jean		PQ		PQ	20,743	71.67%	13,474	46.55%	78.58%	20,743	7,269	–	–	931	–	–	28,943
LaFontaine		Lib		Lib	20,698	55.67%	7,836	21.08%	82.87%	12,862	20,698	2,971	–	316	–	334	37,181
La Peltrie		Lib		PQ	20,475	49.27%	8,569	20.62%	85.51%	20,475	11,906	6,003	–	475	2,701	–	41,560
La Pinière		Lib		Lib	22,252	62.68%	10,057	28.33%	85.84%	12,195	22,252	–	–	597	–	457	35,501
Laporte		Lib		Lib	21,162	57.79%	7,094	19.37%	85.17%	14,068	21,162	–	–	382	–	1,006	36,618
La Prairie		PQ		PQ	23,164	55.35%	8,444	20.18%	85.22%	23,164	14,720	3,103	–	371	–	493	41,851
L'Assomption		PQ		PQ	21,809	56.04%	10,992	28.24%	85.60%	21,809	10,817	5,925	–	366	–	–	38,917
Laurier-Dorion	New			Lib	18,522	55.53%	6,930	20.78%	81.65%	11,592	18,522	1,723	409	274	–	832	33,352
Laval-des-Rapides		Lib		PQ	14,179	46.85%	1,733	5.73%	82.68%	14,179	12,446	2,738	669	232	–	–	30,264
Laviolette		PQ		PQ	16,670	63.54%	9,212	35.11%	78.66%	16,670	7,458	1,880	–	226	–	–	26,234
Lévis		PQ		PQ	20,998	72.26%	12,937	44.52%	82.11%	20,998	8,061	–	–	–	–	–	29,059
Limoilou		Lib		PQ	15,092	44.42%	4,484	13.20%	79.16%	15,092	10,608	4,066	938	–	2,738	537	33,979
Lotbinière		Lib		PQ	10,398	45.56%	283	1.24%	80.88%	10,398	10,115	–	–	–	2,308	–	22,821
Louis-Hébert		Lib		PQ	12,905	39.37%	3,441	10.50%	85.86%	12,905	7,833	1,868	415	124	9,633	–	32,778
Marguerite-Bourgeoys		Lib		Lib	24,046	70.34%	16,196	47.38%	86.07%	7,850	24,046	1,200	392	226	–	472	34,186
Marguerite-D'Youville		PQ		PQ	19,995	58.02%	6,906	20.04%	87.16%	19,995	13,089	–	–	554	–	822	34,460
Marie-Victorin		PQ		PQ	17,611	56.19%	7,390	23.58%	80.34%	17,611	10,221	2,749	–	376	383	–	31,340
Marquette		Lib		Lib	16,774	55.06%	5,728	18.80%	83.57%	11,046	16,774	1,449	–	164	573	460	30,466
Maskinongé		Lib		PQ	16,047	47.56%	2,919	8.65%	81.72%	16,047	13,128	4,261	–	307	–	–	33,743
Masson		PQ		PQ	21,481	64.19%	14,490	43.30%	82.71%	21,481	6,991	4,388	–	255	351	–	33,466
Matane		Lib		PQ	11,625	54.60%	4,230	19.87%	76.95%	11,625	7,395	2,270	–	–	–	–	21,290
Matapédia		Lib		PQ	12,826	58.48%	3,719	16.96%	76.20%	12,826	9,107	–	–	–	–	–	21,933
Mégantic-Compton		Lib		Lib	12,799	53.95%	2,748	11.58%	81.03%	10,051	12,799	–	–	444	–	431	23,725
Mercier		PQ		PQ	17,523	56.48%	8,044	25.93%	80.33%	17,523	9,479	1,681	815	259	–	1,269	31,026
Mille-Îles		Lib		PQ	17,337	45.68%	1,371	3.61%	86.87%	17,337	15,966	4,182	–	295	–	177	37,957
Montmagny-L'Islet		Lib		Lib	10,339	44.36%	855	3.67%	75.02%	9,484	10,339	–	881	–	2,605	–	23,309
Montmorency		Lib		PQ	22,734	55.74%	13,068	32.04%	80.74%	22,734	9,666	–	2,875	534	4,827	150	40,786
Mont-Royal		Lib		Lib	22,827	80.41%	19,100	67.28%	80.07%	3,727	22,827	605	143	144	–	943	28,389
Nelligan		Lib		Lib	33,804	77.16%	25,794	58.88%	86.24%	8,010	33,804	–	–	276	–	1,721	43,811
Nicolet-Yamaska		Lib		PQ	13,427	50.13%	907	3.39%	84.85%	13,427	12,520	–	–	840	–	–	26,787
Notre-Dame-de-Grâce		Eq		Lib	21,716	73.08%	17,961	60.44%	83.19%	3,755	21,716	–	406	112	1,752	1,975	29,716
Orford		Lib		Lib	19,082	51.07%	3,787	10.13%	82.79%	15,295	19,082	2,454	–	293	–	242	37,366
Outremont		Lib		Lib	19,346	62.11%	9,528	30.59%	82.11%	9,818	19,346	1,049	453	263	–	220	31,149
Papineau		Lib		Lib	15,084	53.67%	3,381	12.03%	80.97%	11,703	15,084	836	–	178	–	303	28,104
Pointe-aux-Trembles		PQ		PQ	15,999	53.77%	6,034	20.28%	82.46%	15,999	9,965	3,466	–	324	–	–	29,754
Pontiac		Lib		Lib	23,066	80.18%	18,883	65.64%	80.90%	4,183	23,066	–	–	131	–	1,387	28,767
Portneuf		Lib		PQ	14,256	47.88%	3,776	12.68%	79.80%	14,256	10,480	4,501	–	537	–	–	29,774
Prévost		Lib		PQ	17,425	50.52%	4,110	11.92%	81.31%	17,425	13,315	2,499	1,033	219	–	–	34,491
Richelieu		Lib		PQ	17,186	55.09%	4,745	15.21%	83.23%	17,186	12,441	–	–	–	1,570	–	31,197
Richmond		Lib		Lib	14,106	54.28%	4,061	15.63%	84.11%	10,045	14,106	1,486	–	197	–	154	25,988
Rimouski		Lib		PQ	14,926	51.45%	2,627	9.06%	78.33%	14,926	12,299	–	1,556	227	–	–	29,008
Rivière-du-Loup		Lib		ADQ	13,307	54.77%	6,699	27.57%	83.65%	6,608	4,226	13,307	–	55	99	–	24,295
Robert-Baldwin		Lib		Lib	29,865	82.98%	26,324	73.14%	85.17%	3,541	29,865	909	–	123	–	1,552	35,990
Roberval		Lib		PQ	18,281	60.08%	7,055	23.18%	75.15%	18,281	11,226	–	–	923	–	–	30,430
Rosemont		Lib		PQ	14,736	49.25%	2,500	8.36%	83.71%	14,736	12,236	1,946	626	226	–	149	29,919
Rousseau		Lib		PQ	16,532	53.86%	6,699	21.82%	77.66%	16,532	9,833	3,595	631	–	–	106	30,697
Rouyn-Noranda–Témiscamingue		PQ		PQ	18,160	58.62%	7,372	23.80%	77.75%	18,160	10,788	2,030	–	–	–	–	30,978
Saguenay		Lib		PQ	14,439	57.44%	7,004	27.86%	72.47%	14,439	7,435	3,264	–	–	–	–	25,138
Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques		PQ		PQ	16,723	54.73%	6,662	21.80%	75.07%	16,723	10,061	1,691	621	246	647	567	30,556
Saint-François		Lib		Lib	15,861	49.48%	2,616	8.16%	82.20%	13,245	15,861	2,422	–	294	–	236	32,058
Saint-Henri-Sainte-Anne	New			Lib	14,940	47.96%	641	2.06%	81.21%	14,299	14,940	998	344	112	–	457	31,150
Saint-Hyacinthe		Lib		PQ	15,988	44.94%	1,092	3.07%	82.53%	15,988	14,896	3,398	1,292	–	–	–	35,574
Saint-Jean		Lib		PQ	15,680	43.79%	532	1.49%	76.53%	15,680	15,148	4,693	204	–	–	82	35,807
Saint-Laurent		Lib		Lib	25,711	76.73%	20,109	60.01%	81.83%	5,602	25,711	1,061	–	154	72	907	33,507
Saint-Maurice		Lib		PQ	13,202	47.38%	2,137	7.67%	84.25%	13,202	11,065	3,106	–	238	254	–	27,865
Salaberry-Soulanges		Lib		PQ	19,448	48.28%	1,009	2.51%	85.37%	19,448	18,439	–	1,644	322	–	425	40,278
Sauvé		Lib		Lib	13,447	53.85%	4,183	16.75%	80.26%	9,264	13,447	1,562	453	129	43	72	24,970
Shefford		PQ		Lib	17,282	45.71%	1,323	3.50%	81.22%	15,959	17,282	4,028	–	360	–	177	37,806
Sherbrooke		Lib		PQ	14,733	47.31%	1,391	4.47%	82.27%	14,733	13,342	2,564	–	326	–	176	31,141
Taillon		PQ		PQ	23,315	60.99%	9,994	26.14%	81.79%	23,315	13,321	–	–	844	–	746	38,226
Taschereau		Lib		PQ	12,308	51.86%	5,783	24.37%	78.78%	12,308	6,525	2,041	705	332	1,741	80	23,732
Terrebonne		PQ		PQ	19,671	60.39%	11,444	35.13%	83.20%	19,671	8,227	4,389	–	285	–	–	32,572
Trois-Rivières		Lib		PQ	12,607	43.24%	609	2.09%	81.94%	12,607	11,998	4,267	–	281	–	–	29,153
Ungava		PQ		PQ	7,276	54.19%	1,905	14.19%	51.81%	7,276	5,371	–	–	372	–	407	13,426
Vachon		Lib		PQ	15,685	48.86%	3,531	11.00%	84.38%	15,685	12,154	3,536	–	300	–	424	32,099
Vanier		Lib		PQ	18,257	49.50%	8,799	23.85%	80.39%	18,257	9,458	4,906	1,054	–	3,008	203	36,886
Vaudreuil		Lib		Lib	24,849	59.50%	9,107	21.81%	87.19%	15,742	24,849	–	–	324	–	846	41,761
Verchères		PQ		PQ	16,308	57.77%	8,131	28.81%	83.11%	16,308	8,177	3,356	–	386	–	–	28,227
Verdun		Lib		Lib	18,392	54.57%	6,429	19.07%	81.89%	11,963	18,392	2,327	368	167	–	489	33,706
Viau		Lib		Lib	17,946	63.19%	9,483	33.39%	79.73%	8,463	17,946	–	1,482	291	–	218	28,400
Viger		Lib		Lib	18,743	64.27%	10,214	35.02%	84.12%	8,529	18,743	–	1,485	223	–	185	29,165
Vimont		Lib		PQ	18,985	44.88%	128	0.30%	86.44%	18,985	18,857	2,783	1,142	279	257	–	42,303
Westmount-Saint-Louis	New			Lib	26,478	79.20%	22,100	66.10%	77.87%	4,378	26,478	741	239	100	24	1,473	33,433

including spoilt ballots
The incumbent Neil Cameron (Equality Party) received 2,415 votes
André Arthur came in second, with 9,464 votes
The incumbent Gordon Atkinson (formerly of the Equality Party) received 1,628 votes
Results for byelection held on October 24, 1994. Initial vote ended in a tie, which was declared void.
Richard Holden was previously elected under the Equality Party banner in Westmount, before becoming a péquiste in 1992.

= open seat

= turnout is above provincial average

= winning candidate was in previous Legislature

= incumbent had switched allegiance

= previously incumbent in another riding

= not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature

= incumbency arose from byelection gain

= other incumbents renominated

= previously an MP in the House of Commons of Canada

= multiple candidates

Analysis

Party candidates in 2nd place
Party in 1st place		Party in 2nd place			Total
Party in 1st place		PQ	Lib	Ind	Total
	Parti Québécois		76	1	77
	Liberal	46		1	47
	Action démocratique	1			1
Total		47	76	2	125

Candidates ranked 1st to 5th place, by party
Parties	1st	2nd	3rd	4th	5th
█ Parti Québécois	77	47	1
█ Liberal	47	76	2
█ Action démocratique	1		76	2
█ Independent		2	9	14	8
█ Natural Law			10	42	6
█ New Democratic			8	22	9
█ Equality			5	8	4
█ Green			4	4	1
█ Lemon			3	4	2
█ Parti innovateur du Québec			1	1	4
█ Parti de la souveraineté du Québec				7	4
█ Développement Québec				2	1
█ CANADA!				1	6
█ Parti économique du Québec					6
█ Republic of Canada					5
█ Marxist–Leninist					1
█ Communist					1

Resulting composition of the 35th Quebec Legislative Assembly
Source		Party
Source		PQ	Lib	ADQ	Total
Seats retained	Incumbents returned	24	27		51
Seats retained	Open seats held	4	12		16
Seats changing hands	Incumbents defeated	18	3		21
	Open seats gained	24		1	25
	Byelection gains held	5	1		6
New seats	New MNAs	2			2
New seats	Previously incumbent in another riding		4		4
Total		77	47	1	125

References

"Quebec votes 2003 - Riding Profiles: Saint-Jean". CBC News.
"Historique des circonscriptions du Québec" [History of Quebec's electoral districts]. electionsquebec.qc.ca (in French). Retrieved December 26, 2023.
^ Drouilly, Pierre (December 4, 2017). "Élections québécoises de 1994". donneesquebec.ca. Atlas des élections au Québec.
^ "Les membres de l'Assemblée nationale par circonscription" [National Assembly members by riding] (in French). National Assembly of Quebec. Retrieved September 13, 2023.

v t e Elections and referendums in Quebec
General elections	1867 1871 1875 1878 1881 1886 1890 1892 1897 1900 1904 1908 1912 1916 1919 1923 1927 1931 1935 1936 1939 1944 1948 1952 1956 1960 1962 1966 1970 1973 1976 1981 1985 1989 1994 1998 2003 2007 2008 2012 2014 2018 2022 44th
Municipal elections	1966 1970 1974 1978 1982 1983 1985 1986 1987 1989 1990 1993 1994 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2005 2006 2009 2013 2017 2021 2025
Referendums	1919 1980 1992 1995 2004
See also: List of Quebec by-elections

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