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1st Council of Ministers of the German Democratic Republic

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Government of the German Democratic Republic

Second cabinet of Otto Grotewohl
Cabinet Grotewohl II

1st government of the German Democratic Republic
Date formed8 November 1950 (1950-11-08)
Date dissolved19 November 1954 (1954-11-19)
People and organisations
Head of governmentOtto Grotewohl
No. of ministers15
History
PredecessorGrotewohl I
SuccessorGrotewohl III

At the inaugural meeting of the Volkskammer on 8 November 1950, Otto Grotewohl was elected Prime Minister. At the same time, the law on the government of the German Democratic Republic was approved and thus given a structure. Grotewohl presented his government at the 2nd meeting of the People's Chamber on 15 November 1950. Among them were 4 state secretaries with their own portfolio, whose secretariats were set up by resolution at the 1st government meeting, which took place before the 2nd Volkskammer conference. At the 2nd government meeting on November 16, 1950, the respective state secretaries of the ministries were appointed by resolution. Among the 21 ministers and almost 30 state secretaries were 13 candidates and members of the Central Committee of the SED, including 4 members of the Politburo. The block parties were represented by a total of 9 ministers and 8 state secretaries, with the CDU alone providing 4 ministers. The DBD was the only block party that did not provide a deputy prime minister at the beginning of the government period. The following overview lists the ministers and state secretaries of the GDR government at the beginning of the government period.

Ministries

The government consisted of:

Portfolio Minister Took office Left office Party
Minister-PresidentOtto Grotewohl16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Deputy Minister-PresidentWalter Ulbricht16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Otto Nuschke16 November 195019 November 1954 CDU
Heinrich Rau16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Hans Loch16 November 195019 November 1954 LDPD
Lothar Bolz16 November 195019 November 1954 NDPD
Ministry of Agriculture and ForestryPaul Scholz16 November 195019 November 1954 DBD
Ministry of ConstructionLothar Bolz16 November 195019 November 1954 NDPD
Ministry of FinanceHans Loch16 November 195019 November 1954 LDPD
Ministry of Foreign AffairsGeorg Dertinger16 November 195019 November 1954 CDU
Ministry for Inner-German Trade, Foreign Trade and Material SupplyGeorg Ulrich Handke16 November 19501952 SED
Kurt Gregor195219 November 1954 SED
Ministry of Heavy IndustryFritz Selbmann16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Ministry of the InteriorKarl Steinhoff16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Ministry of JusticeMax Fechner16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Ministry of LaborRoman Chwalek16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Ministry of Light IndustryWilliam Feldman16 November 195019 November 1954 NDPD
Ministry of Mechanical EngineeringGerhart Ziller16 November 195019 December 1952 SED
Ministry for Post and TelecommunicationsFriedrich Burmeister16 November 195019 November 1954 CDU
Ministry of Public EducationPaul Wandel16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Minister of State SecurityWilhelm Zaisser16 November 195019 November 1954 SED
Ministry of Trade and SupplyKarl Hamann16 November 195019 November 1954 LDPD
Ministry of TransportHans Reingruber16 November 195019 November 1954 Independent
Ministry of HealthLuitpold Steidle16 November 195019 November 1954 CDU

Committees

Portfolio Minister Took office Left office Party
Chairman of the State Planning CommissionHeinrich Rau16 November 195019 November 1954 SED

References

  1. "Ministries, political parties, etc". rulers.org. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
  2. Peter Grieder (1999). The East German leadership 1946-73. Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719054983. pp. 53-85
  3. "Reingruber, Hans" (in German). Bundesstiftung Aufarbeitung. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  4. Helmut Müller-Enbergs. "Steidle, Luitpold * 12.3.1898, † 27.7.1984 CDU-Funktionär, Minister für Gesundheitswesen, Oberbürgermeister von Weimar". Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur: Biographische Datenbanken. Retrieved 31 July 2023.

Sources

Government offices
Preceded byGrotewohl I Cabinets of the German Democratic Republic
8 November 1950–19 November 1954
Succeeded byGrotewohl III
German cabinets
 German Empire (1871–1918)
Germany Weimar Republic (1918–1933)
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany (1933–1945)
East Germany German Democratic Republic (1949–1990)
 Federal Republic of Germany (since 1949)
Political parties in East Germany
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Democratic Bloc (1945–1950)
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Parties during and after the
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