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3-dehydro-L-gulonate 2-dehydrogenase

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InterPro Family
3-dehydro-L-gulonate 2-dehydrogenase
3-dehydro-L-gulonate 2-dehydrogenase dimer, E.Coli
Identifiers
EC no.1.1.1.130
CAS no.37250-61-6
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BRENDABRENDA entry
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MetaCycmetabolic pathway
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In enzymology, a 3-dehydro-L-gulonate 2-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.130) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction:

3-dehydro-L-gulonate + NAD(P) {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } (4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2,3-dioxohexanoate + NAD(P)H + H

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are 3-dehydro-L-gulonate, NAD, and NADP, whereas its 4 products are (4R,5S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2,3-dioxohexanoate, NADH, NADPH, and H.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD or NADP as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-dehydro-L-gulonate:NAD(P) 2-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 3-keto-L-gulonate dehydrogenase, 3-ketogulonate dehydrogenase, 3-keto-L-gulonate dehydrogenase, and 3-ketogulonate dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in pentose and glucuronate interconversions and ascorbate and aldarate metabolism.

References

Oxidoreductases: alcohol oxidoreductases (EC 1.1)
1.1.1: NAD/NADP acceptor
1.1.2: cytochrome acceptor
1.1.3: oxygen acceptor
1.1.4: disulfide as acceptor
1.1.5: quinone/similar acceptor
1.1.99: other acceptors
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