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4-(Gamma-L-glutamylamino)butanoyl-(BtrI acyl-carrier protein) monooxygenase

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Class of enzymes
4-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)butanoyl-(BtrI acyl-carrier protein) monooxygenase
Identifiers
EC no.1.14.14.13
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4-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)butanoyl-(BtrI acyl-carrier protein) monooxygenase (EC 1.14.14.13, btrO (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 4-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)butanoyl-(BtrI acyl-carrier protein),FMN:oxygen oxidoreductase (2-hydroxylating). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

4-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)butanoyl- + FMNH2 + O2 {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 4-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)-(2S)-2-hydroxybutanoyl- + FMN + H2O

4-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)butanoyl-(BtrI acyl-carrier protein) monooxygenase catalyses a step in the biosynthesis of the side chain of the aminoglycoside antibiotics of the butirosin family.

References

  1. Li Y, Llewellyn NM, Giri R, Huang F, Spencer JB (June 2005). "Biosynthesis of the unique amino acid side chain of butirosin: possible protective-group chemistry in an acyl carrier protein-mediated pathway". Chemistry & Biology. 12 (6): 665–75. doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2005.04.010. PMID 15975512.

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Oxidoreductases: dioxygenases, including steroid hydroxylases (EC 1.14)
1.14.11: 2-oxoglutarate
1.14.13: NADH or NADPH
1.14.14: reduced flavin or flavoprotein
1.14.15: reduced iron–sulfur protein
1.14.16: reduced pteridine (BH4 dependent)
1.14.17: reduced ascorbate
1.14.18-19: other
1.14.99 - miscellaneous
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