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524 Fidelio

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524 Fidelio
Discovery
Discovered byMax Wolf
Discovery siteHeidelberg
Discovery date14 March 1904
Designations
MPC designation(524) Fidelio
Alternative designations1904 NN
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc112.10 yr (40943 d)
Aphelion2.9726 AU (444.69 Gm)
Perihelion2.2965 AU (343.55 Gm)
Semi-major axis2.6345 AU (394.12 Gm)
Eccentricity0.12832
Orbital period (sidereal)4.28 yr (1561.9 d)
Mean anomaly195.412°
Mean motion0° 13 49.764 / day
Inclination8.2284°
Longitude of ascending node326.697°
Argument of perihelion80.137°
Physical characteristics
Mean radius35.865±1.35 km
Synodic rotation period14.198 h (0.5916 d)
Geometric albedo0.0402±0.003
Absolute magnitude (H)9.83

524 Fidelio is a large minor planet with a diameter of 71 km, orbiting the Sun near the center of the main asteroid belt. Fidelio contains both metals and carbon (Spectral class XC). Concerning its name, the Catalogue of Minor Planet Names and Discovery Circumstances notes, "This is the name of Leonora when disguised as a man in the opera Fidelio (composed 1805) by the German composer Ludwig van Beethoven. The name dates from a period when Max Wolf assigned the names of female operatic characters to asteroids he had newly discovered.

524 Fidelio is also the name of a song on the album Valentina by The Wedding Present.

References

  1. "524 Fidelio (1904 NN)". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 6 May 2016.
  2. Available on line: ; reference is on p. 56.

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