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ADP-dependent short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase

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ADP-dependent short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase
Identifiers
EC no.3.1.2.18
CAS no.117698-16-5
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The enzyme ADP-dependent short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.18) catalyzes the reaction

acyl-CoA + H2O {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } CoA + a carboxylate

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on thioester bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is ADP-dependent-short-chain-acyl-CoA hydrolase. Other names in common use include short-chain acyl coenzyme A hydrolase, propionyl coenzyme A hydrolase, propionyl-CoA hydrolase, propionyl-CoA thioesterase, short-chain acyl-CoA hydrolase, and short-chain acyl-CoA thioesterase. It employs one cofactor, ADP. At least one compound, NADH is known to inhibit this enzyme.

References

  • Alexson SE, Nedergaard J (1988). "A novel type of short- and medium-chain acyl-CoA hydrolases in brown adipose tissue mitochondria". J. Biol. Chem. 263 (27): 13564–71. PMID 2901416.
  • Alexson SE, Svensson LT, Nedergaard J (1989). "NADH-sensitive propionyl-CoA hydrolase in brown-adipose-tissue mitochondria of the rat". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1005 (1): 13–9. doi:10.1016/0005-2760(89)90025-8. PMID 2570608.
Hydrolase: esterases (EC 3.1)
3.1.1: Carboxylic
ester hydrolases
3.1.2: Thioesterase
3.1.3: Phosphatase
3.1.4:
Phosphodiesterase
3.1.6: Sulfatase
Nuclease (includes
deoxyribonuclease
and ribonuclease)
3.1.11-16:
Exonuclease
Exodeoxyribonuclease
Exoribonuclease
3.1.21-31:
Endonuclease
Endodeoxyribonuclease
Endoribonuclease
either deoxy- or ribo-    
Enzymes
Activity
Regulation
Classification
Kinetics
Types
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