A. K. Faezul Huq | |
---|---|
এ কে ফায়জুল হক | |
Member of Parliament (Bangladesh) | |
In office 18 February 1979 – 12 February 1982 | |
Preceded by | Constituency established |
Succeeded by | Khitish Chandra Mondal |
Constituency | Bakerganj-15 |
Member of Parliament (Bangladesh) | |
In office 12 June 1996 – 1 October 2001 | |
Constituency | Pirojpur |
MNA of East Pakistan | |
In office 1970–1971 | |
Constituency | NE-65 Bakerganj-VIII |
Personal details | |
Born | Abul Kalam Faezul Huq 15 March 1945 Calcutta, Bengal Presidency, British India |
Died | 19 July 2007(2007-07-19) (aged 62) |
Resting place | Banani, Dhaka |
Nationality | Bangladeshi |
Political party | Bangladesh Nationalist Party |
Other political affiliations | Bangladesh Awami League |
Spouse |
Rukhsana Faez Huq (m. 1970) |
Relations | Razia Banu (niece) |
Children | 3 daughters and 2 sons |
Parent | A. K. Fazlul Huq (Father) & Khadija Begum (Mother) |
Alma mater | University of Dhaka |
Occupation | lawyer • columnist • politician |
Nickname | Babu |
Abul Kalam Faezul Huq (A. K. Faezul Huq) (Bengali: এ. কে. ফায়জুল হক) (15 March, 1945 – 19 July 2007) was a Bangladeshi politician, lawyer, and columnist. Huq served as a member of parliament on three occasions, and held various ministerial portfolios including Public Works, Urban Development, Jute, and Textiles after Bangladesh gained independence. He was first elected as a member of the Pakistan National Assembly from the Banaripara Upazila-Swarupkathi-Nazirpur Upazila constituency for the Awami League in 1970.
On 19 July 2007, Faezul Huq died of a heart attack at his residence in Baridhara, Dhaka. His body was buried at Banani graveyard, Dhaka on 20 July 2007.
Early life
Born in Calcutta, Faezul was the only son of A. K. Fazlul Huq, then Prime Minister of an undivided Bengal. He attended St. Gregory's High School, Dhaka Notre Dame College and by 1967 had obtained degrees in political science and English from Dhaka University. Later Faezul completed his law degree at the Dhaka University and Central Law College. He was also an Advocate enrolled to practice in the Supreme Court of Bangladesh.
Career
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In August 1969, Faezul Huq was invited to join the Department of Political Science at the Notre Dame College, Dhaka as a lecturer. Huq later left the teaching profession and entered full-time politics in March 1970. He was elected as one of the youngest members of the then Pakistan National Assembly.
Faezul was kept in confinement, along with his wife Rukhsana Huq, in July 1971 during the Bangladesh Liberation War, at Faisalabad (in then West Pakistan), and at gunpoint forced to sign a blank piece of paper by the Pakistani forces which would be later used against him in allegations that he had made pro-West Pakistan statements during the War. Faezul, along with his wife, who was pregnant at the time, were released shortly afterwards.
In the later years, Faezul tried but ultimately failed to clear his name from the allegations against him: that he had purportedly made pro-West Pakistani statements during the ongoing Liberation War at the time. These allegations would be later repeatedly mentioned by his Bangladeshi political rivals and journalists, so much so, it went into print, which adversely affected Faezul's political career throughout the later years of his life.
After the Liberation War, he was accused of allegedly having close ties with the then West Pakistan because he had Pakistani relatives from his maternal side and because of his alleged pro-Pakistani written statement. As a result, he was arrested on 17 December 1971 and imprisoned until September 1972 under the Collaborators Act, 1972.
Faezul was released after a formal appeal from his wife, Rukhsana Huq, with the assistance of Rafiqullah Chaudhury, Secretary to the then Prime Minister Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. The appeal was addressed to Sheikh Mujibur Rahman for his consent.
After his release, Faezul stayed away from politics until 1978, when he sought election to the Parliament. He was elected as a MP in 1979. He was made a member of the envoy's pool in 1980, and a Director of Bangladesh Krishi Bank in 1981. He was appointed a Minister of State in charge of public works in early 1982, and remained in office until the 1982 Bangladeshi coup d'état in March.
From 1982 until 1994, he focused his efforts on social work and sports. He was an active member of the Lions Club in Bangladesh for 30 years.
In 1994, he became involved in politics again, and was elected in the June 1996 election. He was appointed Minister of State in charge of the Ministry of Textiles and Jute. He did not retain his seat following the 2001 election.
Shortly after the 2001 election, the new government opened corruption cases against a number of individuals who had served in the outgoing government, including Faezul Huq.
In his final years, Faezul Huq appeared on numerous current affairs television programs. Faezul also worked as a freelance journalist, writing for newspapers and periodicals including New Age, Holiday, Dhaka Courier, Financial Express, Prothom Alo. He was associated with a number of social and sports organizations, including the Red Crescent Society, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Cancer Society, Gregorian Association, Bangladesh - China Friendship Society, Bangladesh Shooting Federation, Lions Club of Bangladesh, Dhaka Club, Anjuman Mufidul Islam and Brothers Union Club. Since 2007, St. Gregory's High School has awarded an A. K. Faezul Huq Scholarship.
Personal life
In 1966, Faezul Huq had a relationship with Mariam Begum Mary, but they separated in 1969, without having any children together. Marium Begum Mary passed away on June 5, 2020.
In 1970, Faezul Huq married Rukhsana Faez Huq, the daughter of Engineer Salamatullah Khan and Sophia Begum. They had five children; 3 daughters and 2 sons. He has seven grandchildren. Rukhsana Faez Huq passed away on 24 January 2020 in Dhaka, Bangladesh.
References
- ^ ur Rashid, Harun (26 July 2007). "A.K. Faezul Huq: We mourn his loss". The Daily Star Web Edition. Vol. 5, no. 1121. Archived from the original on 23 November 2013. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ^ "Faezul Haq dies". New Age. Dhaka. 20 July 2007. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007.
- ^ "Former state minister Faezul Huq dead". The Financial Express. 20 July 2007. Archived from the original on 18 December 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- "Hasina sued for graft". gulfnews.com. 12 December 2001. Archived from the original on 24 May 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
Anti-corruption officials said nine other corruption cases were filed yesterday in different police stations in Dhaka implicating ..., State Minister for Jute, A.K. Faezul Huq, and some bureaucrats.
- Khaleel, Aslam (2 December 2007). "St Gregorys: A Portrait of Glory and Tradition". Star Campus. The Daily Star. Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
- A. K. Fazlul Huq
- 1945 births
- 2007 deaths
- Burials at Banani Graveyard
- State ministers of housing and public works of Bangladesh
- State Ministers of Textiles and Jute (Bangladesh)
- 2nd Jatiya Sangsad members
- 7th Jatiya Sangsad members
- Notre Dame College, Dhaka alumni
- Academic staff of Notre Dame College, Dhaka
- University of Dhaka alumni
- Bangladesh Nationalist Party politicians
- Awami League politicians
- 20th-century Bengalis
- People from Bogra District
- St. Gregory's High School and College alumni
- Candidates in the 1970 Pakistani general election
- Members of the Constituent Assembly of Bangladesh
- Children of prime ministers