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Aarhus Central Station

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The main railway station in Aarhus, Denmark
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Aarhus Central Station
Aarhus Hovedbanegård
main railway station
Front facade of Aarhus Central Station by night
General information
LocationBanegårdspladsen 1D
Aarhus C
Aarhus Municipality
Denmark
Coordinates56°09′00″N 10°12′17″E / 56.15000°N 10.20472°E / 56.15000; 10.20472
Elevation11.5 metres (38 ft)
Operated byDSB
GoCollective
Midttrafik
Line(s)Fredericia-Aarhus Line
Aarhus-Randers Line
Odder Line
Grenaa Line
Platforms4
Tracks8
Other information
Fare zone01
History
Opened1862
RebuiltJuly 1929
Services
Preceding station Danish State Railways DSB Following station
Skanderborgtowards Copenhagen Airport Copenhagen-AalborgInterCityLyn Randerstowards Aalborg Airport
Viby Jyllandtowards Copenhagen Central Copenhagen-AalborgInterCity Hadstentowards Aalborg
Skanderborgtowards Kolding KoldingAarhusInterCity Terminus
Viby Jyllandtowards Fredericia Fredericia-AarhusRegional train
Viby Jyllandtowards Esbjerg Esbjerg-AarhusRegional train
Terminus AarhusAalborgRegional train Langåtowards Aalborg
Preceding station GoCollective Following station
Viby Jyllandtowards Skjern AarhusSkjernRegional train Terminus
Terminus AarhusStruerRegional train Hinneruptowards Struer
Preceding station Aarhus Letbane Following station
Kongsvangtowards Odder or Mårslet Line 1 Dokk1towards Grenaa or Hornslet
Kongsvangtowards Odder Line 2 Dokk1towards Lisbjergskolen or Lystrup
Location
Aarhus Central Station is located in DenmarkAarhus Central StationAarhus Central StationLocation within Denmark

Aarhus Central Station (Danish: Aarhus Hovedbanegård, abbreviated Aarhus H) is the main railway station serving the city of Aarhus, Denmark. Serving as the main connecting hub for rail traffic between Aarhus and the rest of Denmark, the station is used by an average of 6.3 million people per year, making it the busiest station in Denmark outside the Copenhagen area. It is located in the city centre between the districts of Midtbyen and Frederiksbjerg with entrances from Banegårdspladsen and the shopping centre Bruun's Galleri, and with access to platforms from M.P. Bruuns Gade.

It is a through station with 4 platforms. The station is located on the East Jutland railway, and is the terminus of the Grenaa Line and Odder Line. It offers international connections to Hamburg and Berlin, InterCity connections to Aalborg/Frederikshavn and Copenhagen, regional connections to the rest of Jutland as well as light rail services to Grenå and Odder. The train services are operated by DSB, GoCollective and Deutsche Bahn.

History

The Danish railway network reached Aarhus in 1862 with the construction of the railway line from Aarhus to Randers, built by the British civil engineering company Peto, Brassey and Betts. The city's first railway station opened on 2 September 1862 to serve as the southern terminus of this new line. It was located near Ryesgade, and encompassed administration buildings and railway works.

In 1884, a new and larger station building was constructed. The second station was built in Neo-Renaissance style by Thomas Arboe and William August Thulstrup and was possibly inspired by Bonn Central Station.

However, also this building turned out to be to small for the quickly developing city. The third and current Aarhus Central Station was built in 1927 by the Danish State Railway's architect Knud Tanggaard Seest as a part of a plan of the whole area around the station.

Station facilities

The station itself houses a large ticket kiosk, public toilets, a McDonald's restaurant, two 7-Eleven's, and a couple of other shops, but the station building is also combined with a three-storey shopping centre (Bruun's Galleri) housing 93 stores, restaurants and cafés and a large underground car park. The upper deck of the groundfloor train station holds a shopping arcade (Bruuns Arkade) with more restaurants, and a two-storey bike parking facility.

The square outside the station (Banegårdsplads) has a taxi hub, a bike-share facility, a pharmacy, a money transfer and exchange store, and more shops, kiosks, cafés and eateries.

The railway terminal has a flow of 13 million people per year.

Operations

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Aarhus Central Station serves the whole of Denmark with inter-city rail and Jutland with regional rail. The regional connections include Herning/Skjern in the west and Struer in the northwest.

Aarhus Light Rail with electric trams opened its first line from Aarhus Central Station in December 2017. It connects with Aarhus University Hospital (DNU) in Skejby. In 2018, a southward suburban rail line to Odder opened, and a northbound section to Grenaa is scheduled for 2019. More local expansions of the system are planned for the near future.

Services

The following services currently call at the station:

  • Intercity services Frederikshavn–Hjoerring–Aalborg–Aarhus–Fredericia–Odense–Copenhagen–Copenhagen Airport
  • Regional services Aarhus–Horsens–Fredericia–Kolding–Esbjerg
  • Regional services Herning–Silkeborg–Aarhus
  • Local services Struer–Skive–Viborg–Aarhus
  • Local services Skjern–Herning–Silkeborg–Aarhus
  • Light rail/tramway Odder–Aarhus–Lisbjergskolen/Lystrup
  • Light rail/tramway Odder–Aarhus–Skødstrup–Ryomgård–Grenaa

Gallery

  • The second station in Aarhus in 1905 The second station in Aarhus in 1905
  • Entry facade of the present station Entry facade of the present station
  • Entrance Hall Entrance Hall
  • Departure Hall Departure Hall
  • Groundfloor train station Groundfloor train station
  • Outside stairways connecting the street level (upper deck) and the railway yard Outside stairways connecting the street level (upper deck) and the railway yard
  • Bike parking corridor (upper deck) Bike parking corridor (upper deck)
  • Railway Yard, arrival Railway Yard, arrival
  • Railway Yard, departure Railway Yard, departure

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ "Aarhus H" (in Danish). DSB. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  2. ^ "Aarhus H" (in Danish). GoCollective. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  3. "Aarhus Hovedbanegård (Ar)". danskejernbaner.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 13 December 2024.
  4. Jensen 1972, p. 17-19.
  5. Christiansen, Asger. 1884: Ny hovedbanegård i Aarhus", Jernbanehistorisk Årbog 2009.
  6. Østerby, Mads (1984). Danske jernbaners byggeri. Et rids af et forløb (1844-1984). Odense Universitetsforlag.
  7. "Bruuns Galleri". Retrieved 10 October 2018.

Bibliography

Further reading

External links

City of Aarhus
The Midtown boroughs: Indre By, Docklands, Frederiksbjerg, Langenæs, Marselisborg, Nørre Stenbro, Trøjborg, Vesterbro
Suburbs
  • Aaby
  • Aabyhøj
  • Bispehaven
  • Brabrand
  • Christiansbjerg
  • Egå
  • Gellerup
  • Hasle
  • Hasselager
  • Højbjerg
  • Holme
  • Kolt
  • Risskov
  • Rosenhøj
  • Skåde
  • Skæring
  • Skejby
  • Skødstrup
  • Slet
  • Stavtrup
  • Tilst
  • Tranbjerg
  • Vejlby
  • Viby
  • Seal of Aarhus
    Parks and recreation
    Culture
    Museums
    Churches
    Landmarks
    Education
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    History
    Knud Tanggaard Seest
    Buildings
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