Abba KyariCFR OON | |
---|---|
Chief of Staff to the President | |
In office 27 August 2015 – 17 April 2020 | |
President | Muhammadu Buhari |
Preceded by | Jones Arogbofa |
Succeeded by | Ibrahim Gambari |
Personal details | |
Born | 23 September 1952 Borno, Northern Region, British Nigeria (now Borno State, Nigeria) |
Died | 17 April 2020(2020-04-17) (aged 67) Lagos, Nigeria |
Spouse | Hajiya Kulu Kyari |
Children | 4 |
Alma mater | University of Warwick University of Cambridge Nigerian Law School International Institute for Management Development |
Profession | Lawyer and banker |
Awards | Order of the Niger |
Abba Kyari CFR OON (23 September 1952 – 17 April 2020) was a Nigerian lawyer who served as Chief of Staff to the President of Nigeria from August 2015 to April 2020.
Early life
Kyari was born on 23 September 1952, to a Shuwa Arab family from Borno. He was educated in St. Paul's College in Wusasa, Zaria, and later considered joining the Nigerian Army following advice from Mamman Daura and Ibrahim Tahir. In 1976, he met General Muhammadu Buhari who was then Governor of Borno State.
Education
Kyari graduated with a bachelor's degree in sociology from the University of Warwick in 1980, and later obtained a law degree from the University of Cambridge. Kyari was called to the Nigerian Bar in 1983 after attending the Nigerian Law School. In 1984, he obtained a master's degree in law from the University of Cambridge. He later attended the International Institute for Management Development in Lausanne, Switzerland, and in 1992 and 1994 participated in the Harvard Business School's Program for Leadership Development.
Career
Kyari worked for the law firm Fani-Kayode and Sowemimo for some time after his return to Nigeria.
From 1988 to 1990, he was editor with the New Africa Holdings Limited Kaduna. He was a Commissioner for Forestry and Animal Resources in Borno State in the 1990s.
From 1990 to 1995, Kyari was the secretary to the board of the African International Bank Limited, a subsidiary of Bank of Credit and Commerce International.
Kyari was an executive director in charge of management services at the United Bank for Africa, and was later appointed the chief executive officer. In 2002, he was appointed a board director of Unilever Nigeria, and later served on the board of Exxon Mobil Nigeria.
Chief of Staff to the President
In August 2015, Kyari was appointed Chief of Staff to President Muhammadu Buhari. As chief of staff, he was widely considered to be the face of an infamous was that wielded high political powers in the government.
During the administration's first term, he worked mainly behind the scenes to implement the president's agenda. After Buhari won re-election in 2019, he ordered his cabinet members to channel all requests through Kyari's office — further enhancing his influence within government circles, and being labelled as the de facto head of government.
In 2017, following a leaked memo, Kyari became embroiled in a public argument with the Head of Civil Service, who was later removed from office and then arrested. In 2020, in another leaked memo, Babagana Monguno the National Security Adviser accused Kyari of meddling in matters of national security.
Family
Kyari was married to the sister-in-law of Ibrahim Tahir, and had four children, Aisha, Nurudeen, Ibrahim, Zainab.
Death
On 24 March 2020, it was made public that Kyari had tested positive for COVID-19 following an official trip to Germany nine days before. There were reports that he had been flown out of the country for treatment, and Reuters later reported he had "a history of medical complications, including diabetes".
On 29 March 2020, Kyari announced he was being moved from isolation in Abuja to Lagos for "preventive treatment". Kyari later died on the evening of 17 April 2020 at age 67. His death was a very huge blow to the nation. He was eulogised by The Economist as "a largely honourable man who went to the heart of a thoroughly corrupt and dysfunctional system, aiming to reform it—but who struggled to overcome its inertia amid a series of crises."
Honours and awards
Officer of the Order of the Niger (OON) | National Honour in Nigeria |
Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic (CFR) |
References
- "Abba Kyari, chief of staff to the president of Nigeria, 1952-2020". Financial Times. 24 April 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- Ogundipe, Samuel (18 April 2020). "Abba Kyari's real date of birth uncovered". Premium Times. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- Wallis, William (24 April 2020). "Abba Kyari, chief of staff to the president of Nigeria, 1952-2020". Financial Times. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- Adebowale-Tambe, Nike (20 April 2020). "Abba Kyari's Burial: SGF Mustapha admits violations of COVID-19 protocols". Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- ^ Kyari, Abba (23 December 2009). "Ibrahim Tahir: A Personal Loss". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- Buhari, Muhammadu (18 April 2020). "To my friend, Mallam Abba Kyari – Buhari". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- Ogundipe, Samuel (18 April 2020). "Abba Kyari's real date of birth uncovered". Premium Times. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- "Exxon Mobil Nigeria Board of Directors". Exxon Mobil. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- Aboyade, Funke. "From Dublin, Law School Set of '83 Plans Big". This Day. Archived from the original on 16 October 2012. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- "Exxon Mobil Nigeria Board of Directors". Exxon Mobil. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- Ibukun, Yinka; Soto, Alonso (17 April 2020). "Nigerian President's Chief of Staff Dies After Getting Virus". Bloomberg News. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- ^ Olumide, Seye (19 April 2020). "Abba Kyari: A litany of controversies". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- Thabit, Khadijah (27 August 2015). "Fani-Kayode Reacts To Abba Kyari's Appointment". Legit.ng. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- ^ "Abba Kyari: The Man, The Mandate And The Mission". Leadership. Archived from the original on 21 April 2020. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- "Buhari appoints SGF, Chief of Staff, others". Premium Times. 27 August 2015. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- Bakare, Tonye (27 August 2015). "Buhari appoints Lawal as SGF, Kyari as CoS". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- Ojoye, Taiwo (25 August 2019). "Men of power: Nigeria's most influential power brokers". The Punch. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- Odesola, Tunde (20 April 2020). "The reign of Abba Kyari". The Punch. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- Usman, Talatu (3 November 2015). "In surprise move, Saraki personally submits names of ministers to Buhari". Premium Times. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- "Go through Abba Kyari to see me, Buhari directs ministers". P.M. News. 21 August 2019. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- "Abba Kyari: Prime minister in a presidential system". Business Day. 25 August 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
- Ajibola, Akinola. "Oyo-Ita, Kyari In Heated Argument At Presidential Villa". Channels TV. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- "Buhari sacks Head of Service, Oyo-Ita". Premium Times. 18 September 2019. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
- Alli, Yusuf (23 March 2020). "Alleged N570m fraud: Ex-Head of Service Oyo-Ita arrested". The Nation. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
- Ogundipe, Samuel (17 February 2020). "Buhari's team in disarray as NSA Monguno declares war on Abba Kyari". Premium Times. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- Haruna, Mohammed. "Tahir: The Death of a Radical Conservative".
- Kyari, Aisha Abba (5 May 2020). "Aisha Abba Kyari: My daddy, my best friend". Today. Archived from the original on 25 May 2020. Retrieved 17 May 2020.
- Owoseye, Ayodamola; Alabi, Mojeed (24 March 2020). "Coronavirus: Abba Kyari reportedly tests positive; Kingibe, others may be tested". Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- "Buhari's Chief of Staff, Abba Kyari Admitted at London's Hospital". Desert Herald. 29 March 2020. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- Carsten, Paul; Akwagyiram, Alexis (24 March 2020). "Top Nigerian president aide, state governor test positive for coronavirus". Reuters. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- "Covid-19: Why I moved to Lagos after testing positive - Abba Kyari". Daily Trust. 29 March 2020. Archived from the original on 31 March 2020. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- Erezi, Dennis (18 April 2020). "Buhari's Chief Of Staff Abba Kyari Dies". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- "Abba Kyari, who tried to clean up Nigeria, dies of covid-19". The Economist. 25 April 2020. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
- Nseyen, Nsikak (18 April 2020). "Abba Kyari: 10 things to know about Buhari's late Chief of Staff". Daily Post. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- "Full List: 2022 National Honours Award Recipients". The Nation. 9 October 2022. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
- 1952 births
- 2020 deaths
- Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria
- Nigerian Law School alumni
- Alumni of the University of Cambridge
- Alumni of the University of Warwick
- International Institute for Management Development alumni
- Officers of the Order of the Niger
- Commanders of the Order of the Federal Republic
- Kanuri people
- Nigerian expatriates in the United Kingdom
- 20th-century Nigerian businesspeople
- 20th-century Nigerian lawyers
- 21st-century Nigerian businesspeople
- 21st-century Nigerian lawyers
- Buhari administration personnel
- People from Borno State
- Nigerian corporate directors
- Nigerian Shuwa Arabs
- Nigerian politicians