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Abrothrix andina

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Species of rodent

Abrothrix andina
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Rodentia
Family: Cricetidae
Subfamily: Sigmodontinae
Genus: Abrothrix
Species: A. andina
Binomial name
Abrothrix andina
(Philippi, 1858)
Synonyms
  • Mus andinus Philippi, 1858
  • Akodon andinus
  • Chroeomys andinus
  • Abrothrix andinus

Abrothrix andina, also known as the Andean Altiplano mouse or Andean akodont, is a species of rodent in the genus Abrothrix of family Cricetidae. It is found in the Altiplano habitat of the Andes from central Peru through Bolivia, south to Argentina and Chile.

Taxonomy

Abrothrix andina is a member of the order Rodentia and family Cricetidae with the genus Abrothrix.

Habitat

Abrothrix andina is a small mammal that is active throughout the Andes, and has been found in altitudes of 4,620 m. The environment consists of small shrubs and is categorizes as having dry summers and snowy winters.

Biology

Diet

Abrothrix andina primarily eats small shrubs during the summer and shrubs and insects during the winters During extreme temperature changes, the gut morphology changes and energy expenditure changes. For example, their metabolic rate may increase by 36.6% during the winter. Their body mass has shown to fluctuate throughout the seasons, as well. Their diet has shown behaviors that exhibit hyperphagy.

Behavior

Abrothrix andina is active throughout the year despite seasonal changes.

References

  1. ^ Pardinas and D'Elia, 2008
  2. Musser and Carleton, 2005, p. 1088
  3. Bozinovic, Francisco; Novoa, F. Fernando; Veloso, Claudio (1990). "Seasonal Changes in Energy Expenditure and Digestive Tract of Abrothrix andinus (Cricetidae) in the Andes Range". Physiological Zoology. 63 (6): 1216–1231. doi:10.1086/physzool.63.6.30152641. JSTOR 30152641. S2CID 85812233.
  4. Musser and Carleton, 2005, p. 1089
  5. "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2019-11-20.
  6. ^ Bozinovic, Francisco; Novoa, F. Fernando; Veloso, Claudio (1990). "Seasonal Changes in Energy Expenditure and Digestive Tract of Abrothrix andinus (Cricetidae) in the Andes Range". Physiological Zoology. 63 (6): 1216–1231. doi:10.1086/physzool.63.6.30152641. ISSN 0031-935X. JSTOR 30152641. S2CID 85812233.
  7. Discovery of the world’s highest-dwelling mammal
  8. ^ Bozinovic, Francisco; Iturri, Sergio J. (1991). "Seasonal changes in glucose and tyrosine uptake of Abrothrix andinus (Cricetidae) inhabiting the andes range". Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology. 99 (3): 437–439. doi:10.1016/0300-9629(91)90029-C.

Literature cited

Species of tribe Abrotrichini
Abrothrix
Chelemys
Geoxus
Notiomys
Taxon identifiers
Abrothrix andina


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