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Acid red 88

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Acid red 88
Kekulé, skeletal formula of acid red 88
Ball-and-stick model of the component ions of acid red 88
Names
IUPAC name Sodium 4-(2-hydroxy-1-naphthalenylazo)-naphthalenesulfonate
Other names Fast Red A

2-Naphthol Red
Roccelline
Solid Red A

Toyo roccelline
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.015.238 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 216-760-3
MeSH Fast+red+S
PubChem CID
RTECS number
  • QK2420000
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C20H14N2O4S.Na/c23-18-11-9-13-5-1-2-6-14(13)20(18)22-21-17-10-12-19(27(24,25)26)16-8-4-3-7-15(16)17;/h1-12,20H,(H,24,25,26);/q;+1/p-1Key: IVEHGZAIVWEKHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
  • .O=S(=O)()c3ccc(N=Nc1c(O)ccc2ccccc12)c4ccccc34
Properties
Chemical formula C20H13N2NaO4S
Molar mass 400.38 g·mol
Appearance Vivid, dark red, opaque, vitreous solid
Melting point 280 °C (536 °F; 553 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Acid red 88 is an azo dye. Due to its intense colour, solid samples appear almost black. It is used to dye cotton textiles red. A closely related acid dye is Acid Red 13.

Preparation and use

It can be obtained by azo coupling of naphthionic acid and 2-naphthol. Instead of crystallising, it vitrifies when cooled or salted out of the solution.

This compound is used in the textile industry as a dye. It can also be used for research in photocatalysis (as degradation object).

References

  1. Hunger, Klaus; Mischke, Peter; Rieper, Wolfgang; Raue, Roderich; Kunde, Klaus; Engel, Aloys (2005). "Azo Dyes". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a03_245. ISBN 3527306730.
  2. Song, Ya-Li; Li, Ji-Tai; Chen, Hua (2009). "Degradation of C.I. Acid Red 88 aqueous solution by combination of Fenton's reagent and ultrasound irradiation". J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 84 (4): 578–583. doi:10.1002/jctb.2083.
  3. "Acid red 88 | CAS 1658-56-6 | Santa Cruz Biotech". Archived from the original on 2015-07-12. Retrieved 2011-04-24.

External links

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