Misplaced Pages

Aconitum plicatum

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Species of plant

Aconitum plicatum
Aconitum plicatum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Aconitum
Species: A. plicatum
Binomial name
Aconitum plicatum
Köhler ex Rchb.
Synonyms

Aconitum amoenum
Aconitum bernhardianum
Aconitum callibotryon
Aconitum firmum f. calliobotryon
Aconitum firmum var. rigidum
Aconitum hians
Aconitum koehleri
Aconitum napellus subsp. hians
Aconitum napellus var. laxum
Aconitum rigidum
Aconitum tauricum var. koehleri

Aconitum plicatum is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family known by the common name garden monkshood.

Distribution

This wildflower is native to Europe (Germany, Czech Republic and Poland). Inhabited biotops include tall herbaceous vegetation and ravine forests. Aconitum plicatum is also cultivated as ornamental plant.

Description

Aconitum plicatum is a tall spindly erect to scandent forb which is perennial from rhizomes. It has divided leaves. The flowering period extends primarily from July to September. The inflorescence is paniculate and simple or branched with a few or many side risps. The perigon is blue or purple. The perigon is densely hairy on the outside and inside by crooked trichomes. The peduncle is hairy or bare. The bracteoles are linear to triangular and bare. The plant reaches a stature height between 0.3 and 1.5 m. The pollination is done by insects (Bombus spec. and others). The fruits are pod-like follicles. Aconitum plicatum is poisonous due to the presence of alkaloids like aconitine.

Subspecies

Currently 2 subspecies are accepted:

  • Aconitum plicatum subsp. plicatum, autonym
  • Aconitum plicatum subsp. sudeticum Mitka

References

  1. ^ Jäger et al.: Rothmaler - Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, Bd. 2. Aufl. 20, Spektrum akadem. Verlag.
  2. ^ The Plant List (KEW): Aconitum plicatum (2018-05-03)
  3. Encyclopedia of Life: Aconitum plicatum (2018-05-03)
  4. Kew Science: Aconitum plicatum (2018-05-03)
Taxon identifiers
Aconitum plicatum


Stub icon

This Ranunculaceae article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories: